Keira Maameri | |
---|---|
Born | c. 1980 |
Nationality | France |
Education | University of Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis |
Years active | Since 2001 |
Notable work | Don't Panik (2010), Street Literature (2016) |
Keira Maameri (born c. 1980) is a French film director. She directed documentaries exploring the place of artists from underprivileged backgrounds in the French cultural scene.
Born in Algeria, Keira Maameri's parents immigrated to France when she was one-year-old. She grew up in the working-class banlieue of Longjumeau. Although she qualified her childhood as "normal", she recognized that being schooled in a more privileged neighboring city gave her more opportunities. [1] At a young age, she got interested in cinema and was introduced to hip-hop by her older brother Hamid through his IAM cassette tape. [2]
After her Baccalauréat, her application to the University of Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis, where she intended to enroll in a cinematography program, was rejected. She organized a sit-in in front of the dean's office and was eventually admitted to the program. She pursued her studies and obtained a Master's degree in cinematography. [1]
While she was still a student, she directed To our missings (2001) a documentary where she explored death and mourning in hip-hop songs.
Hip-hop culture permeates her work, especially her first three documentaries. She said about it: "It's my love for cinema and for hip-hop that got me here today, doing documentaries about MCs or culture. Of course, I don't just talk about hip-hop in my films, but I need to give those artists a platform to speak". [2]
On s'accroche à nos rêves (2005) translated to Keep hanging on to our dreams is a documentary following four women in the French hip-hop scene: Lady Alézia (graffiti), Dj Pom (deejay), Magali (dance) and Princess Aniès (rap). Maameri gave a different perspective of the male-dominated hip-hop movement, where women are respected for the quality of their work [3]
Don't Panik (2010) is "based on an analysis of Muslims rappers" [4] and the apparent contradiction of being a rapper and a Muslim. [5] Islam is part of these rappers' identity, and they refuse to see their music essentialized to Islam. [6] This documentary followed six Muslim rappers from different countries: A.D.L. (Sweden), Duggy Tee (Senegal), Hasan Salaam (United States), Manza (Belgium), Youss (Algeria), and Médine (France). The title is a reference to Médine's album Arabian Panther (2008) and his song Don't Panik.
Nos Plumes (2016) translated into Street Literature, explores stereotypes fostered by the French cultural elite towards novelists and cartoonists from the Banlieue . [7] Keira Maameri films three novelists, Faïza Guène, Rachid Djaïdani, Rachid Santaki, and two cartoonists, Berthet One and El Diablo. According to Mame-Fatou Niang, [8] Associate Professor at Carnegie Mellon University, this documentary shows that, although these writers and cartoonists are critically acclaimed, their themes are not considered universal by the French media. In fact, they're labeled as banlieue authors, and therefore at the periphery of literature. [9] For Karim Hammou, specialized in the history of rap in France, [10] this documentary illustrates "with sensitivity the dilemmas of a literary activity that confronts forms of particularization, compartmentalization". [11]
French hip hop is the hip hop music style developed in French-speaking countries. France is the second largest hip-hop market in the world after the United States.
Lana Michele Moorer, better known by her stage name MC Lyte, is an American rapper. Considered one of the pioneers of female rap, MC Lyte first gained fame in the late 1980s, becoming the first female rapper to release a full solo album with 1988's critically acclaimed Lyte as a Rock. The album spawned the singles "10% Dis" and "Paper Thin". In 1989, she joined the supergroup Stop the Violence Movement, and appeared on the single "Self Destruction", which was the inaugural number-one single on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles chart.
Senegal's music is best known abroad due to the popularity of mbalax, a development of conservative music from different ethnic groups and sabar drumming popularized internationally by Youssou N'Dour.
Australian hip hop traces its origins to the early 1980s and was initially largely inspired by hip hop and other urban musical genres from the United States. As the form matured, Australian hip hop has become a commercially viable style of music that is no longer restricted to the creative underground, with artists such as The Kid Laroi, Manu Crooks, Onefour, Iggy Azalea, Hilltop Hoods, Bliss n Eso and Youngn Lipz, having achieved notable fame. Australian hip hop is still primarily released through independent record labels, which are often owned and operated by the artists themselves. Despite its genesis as an offshoot of American hip-hop, Australian hip hop has developed a distinct personality that reflects its evolution as an Australian musical style.
Reminisce Kioni Mackie, known professionally as Remy Ma, is an American rapper. Discovered by Big Pun, she came to prominence for her work as a member of Fat Joe's group, Terror Squad. In 2006, she released her debut studio album There's Something About Remy: Based on a True Story, which became a modest success, peaking at number 33 on the Billboard 200 chart. Ma's most commercially successful songs include "Whuteva", "Ante Up (Remix)", "Lean Back", "Conceited", and "All the Way Up".
Arabic hip-hop is a segment of hip hop music performed in the Arabic-speaking world. Due to variety of dialects and local genres which exist in the localities, Arabic hip-hop music may appear very diverse depending on the country of the song. Like most artists of the genre, the hip-hop artists from the Arabic-speaking world are highly influenced by American hip-hop.
Médine Zaouiche, better known by his stage name Médine, is a French rapper of Algerian descent. He has been a part of the hip hop collective La Boussole since 1996. Médine is a practicing Muslim, and many of his lyrics deal with the hardships of migrants, oppressed individuals, and Muslims in the Western world. One article he wrote for Time magazine after the 2005 riots was entitled "How Much More French Can I Be".
Palestinian hip hop reportedly started in 1998 with Tamer Nafar's group DAM. These Palestinian youth forged the new Palestinian musical subgenre, which blends Arabic melodies and hip hop beats. Lyrics are often sung in Arabic, Hebrew, English, and sometimes French. Since then, the new Palestinian musical subgenre has grown to include artists in Palestine, Israel, Great Britain, the United States and Canada.
Hervé Di Rosa is a French painter.
Laouni Mouhid, commonly known by his stage name La Fouine, with additional aliases such as Fouiny Babe or just Fouiny, is a French rapper and singer of Moroccan descent. He is owner of Banlieue Sale and clothing line "Street Swagg".
Karim Kharbouch, better known by his stage name French Montana, is a Moroccan-American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. Born and raised in Morocco, he immigrated to the United States with his family at the age of 13. He embarked on a musical career in 2002, releasing a slew of underground material until signing a joint-venture record deal with Puff Daddy's Bad Boy Records and Rick Ross's Maybach Music Group in 2012.
Bachir Baccour, better known by his stage name Tunisiano, is a Tunisian rapper living in France. Prior to pursuing a solo career, he was a member of M, Sniper and other rap groups.
Women in Senegal have a traditional social status as shaped by local custom and religion. According to 2005 survey, the female genital mutilation prevalence rate stands at 28% of all women in Senegal aged between 15 and 49.
Raquel Cepeda is an American journalist, critic, film-maker, and autobiographer of Dominican descent. The editor of Russell Simmons' OneWorld magazine between 2001 and 2004, Cepeda was also the editor of the award-winning anthology "And It Don't Stop: The Best American Hip-Hop Journalism of the Last 25 Years", the co-producer, writer, and director of the documentary film Bling: A Planet Rock, and the author of "Bird of Paradise: How I Became Latina."
Feminist activism in hip hop is a feminist movement based by hip hop artists. The activism movement involves doing work in graffiti, break dancing, and hip hop music. Hip hop has a history of being a genre that sexually objectifies and disrespects women ranging from the usage of video vixens to explicit rap lyrics. Within the subcultures of graffiti and breakdancing, sexism is more evident through the lack of representation of women participants. In a genre notorious for its sexualization of women, feminist groups and individual artists who identify as feminists have sought to change the perception and commodification of women in hip hop. This is also rooted in cultural implications of misogyny in rap music.
Ayanah Moor is a conceptual artist working in print, video, mixed media, and performance. Her work addresses contemporary popular culture by interrogating identity and vernacular aesthetics. Much of her works center on hip-hop culture, American politics, black vernacular and gender performance.
Sister Fa is a Senegalese rapper and anti-female genital mutilation (FGM) activist.
Bintou Dembélé is a dancer and a choreographer who is recognized as one of the pioneer figures of Hip hop dance in France. After having danced for more than thirty years in the Hip Hop world, Bintou Dembélé has been the artistic director of her own dance company Rualité since 2002. Her work explores the issue of the memory of the body through the prisms of colonial and post-colonial French history.
Fatou Bintou Kandé Senghor is a Senegalese film director, writer, and photographer.