Khar Bii

Last updated
Khar Bii
Khar Bii.jpg
GenreReality television
Created byMarianne Bathily [1]
Country of origin Senegal
Original language(s) Wolof
No. of seasons5
Release
Original network 2sTV
Original release2009 (2009)-present

Khar Bii ("This Sheep" in Wolof [2] ) is a television show that has aired annually on 2sTV in Senegal since 2009. [3] [4] As of 2012, it was the most popular show in Senegal. [2] The show is a contest to locate the most beautiful ram in the country and airs each year in the lead-up to the Muslim holiday Eid al-Adha (known locally as Tabaski). [2]

Wolof language language of Senegal, the Gambia, and Mauritania

Wolof is a language of Senegal, the Gambia and Mauritania, and the native language of the Wolof people. Like the neighbouring languages Serer and Fula, it belongs to the Senegambian branch of the Niger–Congo language family. Unlike most other languages of the Niger-Congo family, Wolof is not a tonal language.

2sTV is the second television channel of Senegal.

Senegal republic in Western Africa

Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is a country in West Africa. Senegal is bordered by Mauritania in the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast, and Guinea-Bissau to the southwest. Senegal also surrounds The Gambia, a country occupying a narrow sliver of land along the banks of the Gambia River, which separates Senegal's southern region of Casamance from the rest of the country. Senegal also shares a maritime border with Cape Verde. Senegal's economic and political capital is Dakar.

Sheep play an important role in Senegalese culture. [1] [2] They are popular pets, often living inside their owners' homes. [1] [2] In addition, sheep are important to the festival of Eid al-Adha, which commemorates Abraham's near sacrifice of his son (and ultimate sacrifice of a ram in Isaac's place). [2] Nearly every Senegalese Muslim family with sufficient resources sacrifices a sheep to celebrate Eid al-Adha; over 700,000 sheep are purchased annually for this purpose. [2]

Binding of Isaac story from the Hebrew Bible

The Binding of IsaacAqedat Yitzhaq, in Hebrew also simply "The Binding", הָעֲקֵידָהHa-Aqedah, -Aqeidah) is a story from the Hebrew Bible found in Genesis 22. In the biblical narrative, God asks Abraham to sacrifice his son, Isaac, on Moriah. Abraham begins to comply, when a messenger from God interrupts him. Abraham then sees a ram and sacrifices it instead.

Islam in Senegal

Islam is the predominant religion in Senegal. 92 percent of the country's population is estimated to be Muslim, mainly Sunni of Maliki school of thought with Sufi influences. Islam has had a presence in Senegal since the 11th century. Sufi brotherhoods expanded with French colonization, as people turned to religious authority rather than the colonial administration. The main Sufi orders are the Tijaniyyah, the Muridiyyah or Mourides, and to a lesser extent, the pan-Islamic Qadiriyyah and the smaller Layene order. Approximately 5-10% of the Muslims are Shiites and 1% of the Muslims follow the Ahmadiyya thought.

The show's creator, Marianne Bathily, aimed to create a spectacle akin to an American dog show. [1] Khar Bii follows judges (breeders and veterinarians) who visit homes across the country, selecting rams to compete in televised regional competitions. [2] [4] Later, the regional finalists compete in a national contest in Dakar's Place de l'Obélisque. [2] [4] Judges examine rams for symmetry of horns and testicles, a balanced face, a shiny coat, and a healthy, hefty weight. [4] [5] The ram's gait is also considered. [4] The winner of the competition receives 2,000,000 francs (approximately US$4,000), as well as the potential for future income through breeding of the winning ram. [2] [5] Khar Bii also incorporates a women's mutton cooking competition. [5] (Prize-quality rams, like those competing in Khar Bii, are used for breeding rather than for food. [5] )

Conformation show A dog show, judging dogs on their appearance

A conformation show, also referred to as a breed show, is a kind of dog show in which a judge familiar with a specific dog breed evaluates individual purebred dogs for how well the dogs conform to the established breed type for their breed, as described in a breed's individual breed standard.

Dakar Capital and largest city of Senegal

Dakar is the capital and largest city of Senegal. The city of Dakar proper has a population of 1,030,594, whereas the population of the Dakar metropolitan area is estimated at 2.45 million.

The Place de l'Obélisque is a central plaza in Dakar, Senegal. It is an important site for protests, demonstrations, parades, and other events. The plaza's obelisk, which is adorned with the Roman numerals MCMLX, commemorates Senegal's 1960 independence from France.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Quist-Arcton, Ofeibea (October 24, 2012). "Sheep thrills: Senegal's 'Idol'-style pageant for rams". National Public Radio . Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Larson, Krista (October 11, 2012). "Senegal reality TV show features prettiest sheep". Associated Press. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  3. Diagne, Bineta (November 5, 2011). "Sénégal: le 'Khar Bii'" (in French). Radio France Internationale . Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Badibanga, Sebastien; Maro, Simon (October 23, 2012). "Sénégal: 'Khar Bii', l'élection du plus beau mouton" (in French). Afrik.com. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Julien, Maud (October 19, 2012). "'Khar Bii': Senegal's sheep idol". Public Radio International . Retrieved June 25, 2014.