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References
- ↑ Bowersock, G. W., Brown, P., Grabar, O. (1999). Late Antiquity: A Guide to the Postclassical World. Storbritannien: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 702
- ↑ Ayni, S. (2023). Tajikistan's National Epics: Muqanna's Rebellion and The Tajik People's Hero Temur Malik. Storbritannien: Taylor & Francis.
- ↑ Living Islamic History: Studies in Honour of Professor Carole Hillenbrand. (2010). Storbritannien: Edinburgh University Press. 83
- 1 2 3 The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History. (2012). Storbritannien: Oxford University Press, USA. 218
- ↑ Ayni, S. (2023). Tajikistan's National Epics: Muqanna's Rebellion and The Tajik People's Hero Temur Malik. Storbritannien: Taylor & Francis.
- ↑ Naršaḵī, pp. 54, 56-57, tr. pp. 40-41; cf. H. A. R. Gibb, The Arab Conquests in Central Asia, London, 1923, pp. 19-20
- ↑ BARDA and BARDA-DĀRI iii. In the Islamic period up to the Mongol invasion in Encyclopedia Iranica
- ↑ Ayni, S. (2023). Tajikistan's National Epics: Muqanna's Rebellion and The Tajik People's Hero Temur Malik. Storbritannien: Taylor & Francis.