Kingsbury Place

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The Gates of Kingsbury Place Kingsbury Place.jpg
The Gates of Kingsbury Place

Kingsbury Place is a private place neighborhood in St. Louis, Missouri that was founded in 1902.

Private place

A private place is a self-governing enclave whose common areas are owned by the residents, and whose services are provided by the private sector.

Missouri U.S. state in the United States

Missouri is a state in the Midwestern United States. With over six million residents, it is the 18th-most populous state of the Union. The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield and Columbia; the capital is Jefferson City. The state is the 21st-most extensive in area. Missouri is bordered by eight states : Iowa to the north, Illinois, Kentucky and Tennessee to the east, Arkansas to the south and Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska to the west. In the South are the Ozarks, a forested highland, providing timber, minerals and recreation. The Missouri River, after which the state is named, flows through the center of the state into the Mississippi River, which makes up Missouri's eastern border.

The land had been surveyed by Julius Pitzman, surveyor and planner, who had been the Chief Engineer for Forest Park and who was considered "the father of the private place" in the United States. [1] Pitzman built his own house at #6 Kingsbury Place. [2]

Julius Pitzman (1837–1923) was a Prussian-born American surveyor and city planner best known for his development of the private, gated neighborhoods in St. Louis, Missouri from 1867 through about 1914.

United States Federal republic in North America

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States or America, is a country comprising 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. At 3.8 million square miles, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest country by total area and is slightly smaller than the entire continent of Europe. With a population of over 327 million people, the U.S. is the third most populous country. The capital is Washington, D.C., and the most populous city is New York City. Most of the country is located contiguously in North America between Canada and Mexico.

The beaux-arts entry gates, #3, #7, and #11 were designed by Thomas P. Barnett of Barnett, Haynes & Barnett. [3] Awakening of Spring the naked woman bronze on Union gate is by Clare Pfeifer Garrett.

Beaux-Arts architecture Expresses the academic neoclassical architectural style

Beaux-Artsarchitecture was the academic architectural style taught at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, particularly from the 1830s to the end of the 19th century. It drew upon the principles of French neoclassicism, but also incorporated Gothic and Renaissance elements, and used modern materials, such as iron and glass. It was an important style in France until the end of the 19th century. It also had a strong influence on architecture in the United States, because of the many prominent American architects who studied at the Beaux-Arts, including Henry Hobson Richardson, John Galen Howard, Daniel Burnham, and Louis Sullivan.

Thomas P. Barnett American artist

Thomas P. Barnett, also known professionally as Tom Barnett and Tom P. Barnett, was an American architect and painter from St. Louis, Missouri. Barnett was nationally recognized for both his work in architecture and in painting.

Barnett, Haynes & Barnett

Barnett, Haynes & Barnett was a prominent architectural firm based in St. Louis, Missouri. Their credits include many familiar St. Louis landmarks, especially a number related to the local Catholic church. Their best-known building is probably the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis. A number of the firm's works are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

The neighborhood was designated a City Landmark by the City of St. Louis in 1973. [4]

In the 1970s, the neighborhood became the subject of a lawsuit when the owner of 4 Kingsbury Place died and her will directed her executor to raze the home, sell the lot, and transfer the proceeds to the residuary of the estate. [5] Her neighbors sued to prevent the demolition, asserting that demolition of the home would be a private nuisance, lower their own property values, and violate the terms of a neighborhood covenant. [5] The neighbors ultimately prevailed on appeal.

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Kingsbury may refer to:

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References

  1. Hunter, Julius K. Kingsbury Place: The First Two Hundred Years. Mosby, 1982, p. 23.
  2. Hunter, Julius K. Kingsbury Place: The First Two Hundred Years. Mosby, 1982, p. 15.
  3. Fox, Tim. Where We Live: A Guide to St. Louis Communities. Missouri Historical Society Press, 1995, p. 136.
  4. http://stlouis-mo.gov/government/departments/planning/cultural-resources/city-landmarks/Kingsbury-Place-Landmark-District.cfm
  5. 1 2 "Eyerman v. Mercantile Trust Co". Case Briefs. Retrieved 20 February 2019.

Coordinates: 38°39′02″N90°16′42″W / 38.650654°N 90.278199°W / 38.650654; -90.278199