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Koko | |
---|---|
Town | |
Nickname: Nanna Town | |
Coordinates: 5°31′N5°45′E / 5.517°N 5.750°E | |
Country | Nigeria |
State | Delta State |
Local Government Area | Warri North LGA |
Government | |
• Executive Governor | Sheriff Oborevwori |
• LGA Chairman | Smart Asekutu |
• Vice Chairman | Solomon Mikie |
• Secretary | Samuel Meyiwa Khalil |
• Traditional Ruler | Ogiame Atuwatse III |
Demographics | |
• Ethnicities | Itsekiri |
• Languages | Itsekiri, Pidgin English |
• Religions | Christianity, African Traditions, Islam |
Koko is the major town in and the headquarters of Warri North Local Government Area of Delta State, South South Nigeria. [1] It is one of the major towns in the Niger Delta region.
The town of Koko has is inhabited by the Itsekeris, one of the major ethnic groups in Delta State. The town was a major trading hub for goods such as palm oil, rubber and timber.
Koko is home to Nana Olomu, the merchant Prince of the Niger Delta. He is a very prominent Itsekiri personality and traded with the British as the Governor of the Benin River before they turned on him to fight the Ebrohimi expedition against him. [2] [3] [4] On his return from exile, he settled with his family at Koko,his farming settlement wherein he engaged over 500 of his servants for cultivation purposes prior to his appointment as Governor of Benin River.On his return from exile, he constructed an edifice known then as Nanna Palace. This palace is now known as the Nanna Living History Museum, Koko. As a result of this, the town is a major tourist destination with a lot of tourists visiting the Nanna Living History Museum including Ogiame Atuwatse III, who visited the museum year 2023. [5]
Koko is home to one of the four ports in Delta State. It was a previously very busy port before the neglect of the Delta ports by the Federal Government. In recent times, the Federal Government of Nigeria has promised to revive the ports and awarded contracts but these have not been reflected in economic activities in these ports. [6] [7]
In 1988, the town drew international attention after it was discovered that it was one of several West African ports being used by waste brokers to dump toxic waste. [8] To date, the Koko community have not recovered from the incident of the toxic waste dump. [9]
One of the most popular festivals in Koko is Neville's Day celebrated by the Nanna family of Koko to mark the return of Nanna from exile. This event was Nanna's idea which has been maintained by his descendants for the last 100 years. [10] [11] [12] [5]
The ujo Kompini dance is an annual, end-of-year dance by the kompini group in Koko. This event features traditional Itsekiri singing and dancing, including masquerades attracting many tourists from all over the world. There is also the Oromi dance, which is a traditional worship practised by some Itsekiri people.
Koko town is home to a number of traditional crafts such as pottery, weaving, and woodcarving. These crafts are passed down from generation to generation and are an important part of the town's cultural heritage.
Koko town has agro-processing farms, bakeries and block industries. [13] There are firms in the oil and gas industry with Ebenco Group, Total Energy, Nigerian Port Authority, Awaritse Nigeria Limited, Optima Energy, Lusanga Oil and Gas, Sharon Oil and Gas, Green Mark Oil and Gas, and Taurus Oil and Gas being some of the biggest companies in Koko. These firms are into Petroleum Depot/Bulk storage facilities, Petroleum Products, etc. There are filling stations and more than five hotels in the town. There are financial service providers in both the formal and informal sectors. [14] [15] [16]
Koko town is the local government headquarters for Warri North Local Government Area of Delta State. It is administered by a Local Government Chairman, a Vice Chairman, a Secretary and a list of councillors from the different wards. Elections are held every three years but this is not consistent due to the Governors using the Local Government Councils as payment for political favour by setting up an interim administration. Warri North Local Government Council is the primary provider of local government services for the town and neighbouring communities.
The following persons have held the positions of leadership at Warri North Local Government Council since the creation of the council.
Chairman | Vice Chairman | Secretary |
---|---|---|
Chief Otimeyin Adams | ||
Chief Solomon Arenyeka | ||
Chief Kofi Kartey | ||
Benson Asin | Isaac Wilkie | |
Michael Diden | Dio Tanga | |
Godwin Ebosa | Dio Tanga | |
David Edun | ||
Chief Francis Maku | Michael Abilo | |
Aduge Okorodudu | Michael Abilo | |
Smart Asekutu | Solomon Mikie | Samuel Meyiwa Khalil |
Koko town like most other towns in Delta state is home to different forms of education, both formal and informal education.
Primary schools in Koko are:
Secondary schools in Koko are:
The city of Warri is an oil hub within South-South Nigeria and houses an annex of the Delta State Government House. Warri City is one of the major hubs of the petroleum industry in Nigeria. Warri, Udu, Okpe and Uvwie are the commercial capital of Delta State with a population of over 311,970 people in 2006. The city is the indigenous territory of Itsekiri, Urhobo and Ijaw people.
The Ijaw people, otherwise known as the Ijo people, are an ethnic group found in the Niger Delta in Nigeria, with significant population clusters in Bayelsa, Delta, and Rivers. They also occupy Edo, Ondo, and small parts of Akwa Ibom. Many are found as migrant fishermen in camps as far west as Sierra Leone and as far east as Gabon. They account for about 1.8% of the Nigerian population according to CIA Factbook. The Ijaws are one of the most populous tribes inhabiting the Niger Delta region and the eighth largest ethnic group in Nigeria.
Delta State is a state in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria. Named after the Niger Delta—a large part of which is in the state—the state was formed from the former Bendel State, on 27 August 1991. Bordered on the north by Edo State, the east by Anambra and Rivers states, and that south by Bayelsa State while to the west is the Bight of Benin which covers about 160 kilometres of the state's coastline. The state was initially created with 12 local government areas in 1991, but was later expanded to 19 and now has 25 local government areas. Its capital city is Asaba which is located along the River Niger on the northeastern end of the state, while the state's economic center is the city of Warri on the southwestern coastline.
The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitical zone, one state (Ondo) from South West geopolitical zone and two states from South East geopolitical zone.
The Itsekiri are one of the fundamental Yoruba subgroups in Nigeria's Niger Delta area. They originate from Ile-Ife and speak a Yoruboid language and can be found in Ondo, Edo and Delta State. The Itsekiris presently transcends a population of over 1 million people and live mainly in parts of Ondo, Edo and majorly in the Warri South, Warri North and Warri South West local government districts of Delta State on the Atlantic coast of Nigeria.
The current conflict in the Niger Delta first arose in the early 1990s over tensions between foreign oil corporations and a number of the Niger Delta's minority ethnic groups who feel they are being exploited, particularly the Ogoni and the Ijaw. Ethnic and political unrest continued throughout the 1990s despite the return to democracy and the election of the Obasanjo government in 1999. Struggle for oil wealth and environmental harm over its impacts has fueled violence between ethnic groups, causing the militarization of nearly the entire region by ethnic militia groups, Nigerian military and police forces, notably the Nigerian Mobile Police. The violence has contributed to Nigeria's ongoing energy supply crisis by discouraging foreign investment in new power generation plants in the region.
Sapele is a primary town and one of the Local Government Areas of Delta State, Nigeria.
Chief Festus Okotie-Eboh was a Nigerian politician who was the finance minister of Nigeria from 1957 to 1966 during the administration of Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa.
Nana Olomu (1852–1916) was an Itsekiri chief and palm oil merchant from the Niger Delta region of southern Nigeria. He was the fourth Itsekiri chief to hold the position of Governor of Benin River.
UVWIE
The Warri Crisis was a series of conflicts in Delta State, Nigeria between 1997 and 2003 between the Itsekiri, the Ijaw ethnic groups. Over 200,000 people were displaced by the Warri conflict between 1999 and 2006. Over 700,000 people were displaced during this period by violence in Delta State overall.
Warri South West is a Local Government Area in Delta State, Nigeria. It was created in 1996 and has its headquarters in Ogbe-Ijoh, an Ijaw community.
Warri North is a Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is in the town of Koko. It has an area of 1,841 km2 and a population of 137,300 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 332.
The Kingdom of Warri, Warri Kingdom or Iwere Kingdom, was established in 1480, was part of the Nigerian traditional states its ancestral capital is based in Ode-Itsekiri, Warri South LGA, Delta State, Nigeria with a palace erected in 1950s in the heart of the city of Warri, Warri South LGA, Delta State, Nigeria.
Chief Ayiri Emami is a Nigerian businessman, politician, and philanthropist, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of A & E group, a company with investments in oil and gas, construction, haulage, entertainment and the hospitality industry.
Reyenieju Oritsegbubemi Daniel is a 3rd-term member of the House of Representatives, Nigerian National Assembly. Born into the families of Pa George and Mrs. Elizabeth Reyenieju, both of Warri kingdom.
Utonlila Community is an Itsekiri community located in Warri North Local Government Area of Delta State. Utonlila is based in Nigeria. The community is a twin community with Oboghoro Community. As a result of this, they both share Odokun secondary school and the two primary schools; Ijala primary school and Edo primary school. It also uses the same jetty.
Ureju Community is an indigenous Itsekiri rural community in the Warri Kingdom. Ureju Community is one of the aboriginal five communities that make up the Warri Kingdom before the coming of Olu Ginuwa I alongside other Itsekiri communities like Ugborodo, Ode-Itsekiri (Okotomu-Irigbo), Inorin and Omadino. It is located in the Benin River axis of Warri North Local Government Area of present-day Delta State, Nigeria. Ureju Community has two main families - Olero and Kokolo.
Omadino Community is an indigenous Itsekiri urban community in Warri Kingdom. The people of Omadino are the descendants of Nenuwa, the legendary ancestor and founder of the Omadino community who migrated with his followers from Ode in the Ijebu kingdom following their unsuccessful bid for the throne of the Ijebu kingdom. Omadino Community is one of the oldest communities in the Warri Kingdom having existed before the formation of the Warri Kingdom in 1480. Omadino Community is one of the biggest communities in the Warri Kingdom as it falls under Warri South with extensions to Warri North and Warri South-West. It is located in Warri South Local Government Area of present-day Delta State, Nigeria.
Warri State is a proposed state intended to be formed for the Itsekiri people, who inhabit the regions of Warri South, Warri South West, Warri North, and itsekiri parts of Edo State in Nigeria. The movement for the creation of Warri State stems from concerns regarding the marginalization of the Itsekiri people by the Delta State Government and the pursuit of lasting peace in the Niger Delta region.