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Sweden was a country with few witch trials compared to other countries in Europe. In Sweden, about four hundred people were executed for witchcraft prior to the last case in 1704. Most of these cases occurred during a short but intense period; the eight years between 1668 and 1676, when the witch hysteria called Det stora oväsendet took place, causing a large number of witch trials in the country. It is this infamous period of intensive witch hunt that is most well known and explored.
The Witch trials in Finland were conducted in connection to Sweden and were relatively few with the exception of the 1660s and 1670s, when a big witch hunt affected both Finland and Sweden. Finland differed from most of Europe in that an uncommonly large part of the accused were men, which it had in common with the witch trials in Iceland. Most of the people accused in Finland were men, so called "wise men" hired to perform magic by people. From 1674 to 1678, a real witch hysteria broke out in Ostrobothnia, during which twenty women and two men were executed.
References
- 1 2 3 Huldén, Lena (2005). "Lasse Huittisista". Suomen kansallisbiografia, osa 5 (in Finnish). Suomalaisen kirjallisuuden seura. pp. 748–749.
- 1 2 "Lasse Huittisista (K 1488)". kansallisbiografia.fi (in Finnish).
- 1 2 3 4 E. Hildebrand (1903). Historisk Tidskrift (in Swedish). p. 151. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
- 1 2 Berg, Harald (2019). Tyresö under tusen år (in Swedish). p. D5.
- ↑ "DF 4195". Diplomatarium Fennicum (in Finnish). National Archives of Finland . Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ↑ Schück, Henrik (1951). Stockholm vid 1400-talets slut [Stockholm at the end of the 15th century] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). p. 443.