Leo D. Fay

Last updated
Leo Daniel Fay
BornNovember 6, 1917
Boston, Massachusetts
DiedMay 18, 1945(1945-05-18) (aged 27)
Pacific Ocean
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branchFlag of the United States Navy (official).svg  United States Navy
Rank US-O1 insignia.svg Ensign
Commands USS Douglas H. Fox (DD-779)
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Navy Cross (1)
Purple Heart (1)

Leo D. Fay (November 6, 1917 - May 18, 1945) was a United States Navy ensign who received the Navy Cross and Purple Heart during his service as a unrestricted line officer in World War II. [1]

Contents

Early life

Fay was born in Boston on November 6, 1917 to Lawrence Anthony and Mary Agnes Fay. [2] He graduated from Jamaica Plain High School in Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts. Fay then went on to further his studies at Massachusetts State College in Amherst, Massachusetts, majoring in Animal husbandry graduating in 1939. [3]

U.S. Navy career

Fay joined the United States Naval Reserve in 1943 and was commissioned an Ensign. His initial assignments with the Navy were aboard the destroyer USS Douglas H. Fox (DD-779) as a line officer.

On the evening of May 17, 1945 Japanese aircraft attacked the destroyer from all sides and one of the planes crashed into the forecastle of his ship and demolishing the forward bulkhead and deck near his work center. [4] Ensign Fay while being critically injured in the kamikaze attack commanded his men to conduct repairs to the ship until succumbing to his wounds. Fay was awarded the Navy Cross posthumously.

His award citation reads:

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Ensign Leo Daniel Fay, United States Naval Reserve, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession while serving as Officer-in-Charge of the Forward Repair Party, on board the Destroyer U.S.S. DOUGLAS H. FOX (DD-779), when that vessel was attacked by enemy Japanese aircraft off the coast of Okinawa Gunto, on the evening of 17 May 1945. Courageous and determined when an overwhelming number of Japanese aircraft viciously attacked his force from all sides and one of the planes crashed into the forecastle of his ship, demolishing the forward bulkhead and part of the deck near his station, Ensign Fay, despite critical injuries and severe burns suffered in the rapidly spreading flames, steadfastly refused assistance and, valiantly remaining in command, continued to direct his men in conducting repair activities and combating the fire until he was carried below for medical attention. Subsequently succumbing to his wounds, Ensign Fay, by his unwavering fortitude, dauntless perseverance and zealous conduct in defense of his ship, had served as a constant inspiration to his men and was in large measure responsible for saving the DOUGLAS H. FOX for further action against the enemy. His great personal valor and self-sacrificing devotion to duty throughout the fierce action reflect the highest credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country. [5]

Related Research Articles

USS <i>Massachusetts</i> (BB-59) Fast battleship of the United States Navy

USS Massachusetts (BB-59) is the third of four South Dakota-class fast battleships built for the United States Navy in the late 1930s. The first American battleships designed after the Washington treaty system began to break down in the mid-1930s, they took advantage of an escalator clause that allowed increasing the main battery to 16-inch (406 mm) guns, but refusal to authorize larger battleships kept their displacement close to the Washington limit of 35,000 long tons (36,000 t). A requirement to be armored against the same caliber of guns as they carried, combined with the displacement restriction, resulted in cramped ships, a problem that was exacerbated by wartime modifications that considerably strengthened their anti-aircraft batteries and significantly increased their crews.

USS <i>Douglas H. Fox</i> Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer

USS Douglas H. Fox (DD-779) was an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer of the United States Navy.

USS <i>Howorth</i> Fletcher-class destroyer

USS Howorth (DD-592) was a Fletcher-class destroyer built for the United States Navy during World War II.

USS <i>OFlaherty</i> John C. Butler-class destroyer

USS O'Flaherty (DE-340) was a John C. Butler-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Ensign Frank Woodrow O'Flaherty, a pilot who posthumously received the Navy Cross for his actions at the Battle of Midway.

USS <i>English</i> Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer

USS English (DD-696) was an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer. She was named for Rear Admiral Robert Henry English, a submariner who commanded the light cruiser Helena and had been awarded the Navy Cross and the Navy Distinguished Service Medal. English died in the crash of Pan Am Flight 1104 on 21 January 1943.

USS <i>Massey</i> Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer

USS Massey (DD-778), an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer, was a United States Navy ship that served between 1944 and 1973.

USS <i>Purdy</i> Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer

USS Purdy (DD-734), was an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer of the United States Navy.

USS <i>Hugh W. Hadley</i> Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer

USS Hugh W. Hadley (DD-774) was an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer which served in the United States Navy during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seiichi Itō</span> Japanese admiral (1890–1945)

Seiichi Itō was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy and the flag officer of the task force centered around the battleship Yamato on her final mission towards the end of World War II.

USS <i>Whitehurst</i> Buckley-class destroyer escort

USS Whitehurst (DE-634), a Buckley-class destroyer escort of the United States Navy, was named in honor of Ensign Henry Purefoy Whitehurst, Jr., a crew member of the Astoria (CA-34) who was killed during the Battle of Savo Island in August 1942.

USS <i>England</i> (DE-635) Buckley-class destroyer escort of the United States Navy in service 1943-1945

USS England (DE-635), a Buckley-class destroyer escort of the United States Navy, was named in honor of Ensign John C. England (1920–1941), who was killed in action aboard the battleship Oklahoma during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. Her sinking of six Japanese submarines in twelve days is a feat unparalleled in the history of anti-submarine warfare.

USS <i>Shea</i> Robert H. Smith-class destroyer minelayer

USS Shea (DD-750/DM-30/MMD-30) was a Robert H. Smith-class destroyer minelayer in the United States Navy.

USS <i>Bebas</i> Evarts-class destroyer escort

USS Bebas (DE-10) was an Evarts-class destroyer escort in the service of the United States Navy from 1943 to 1945.

USS <i>Oberrender</i> US Navy destroyer, World War II

USS Oberrender (DE-344) was a John C. Butler–class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Lieutenant Commander Thomas Olin Oberrender Jr., the engineering officer of the light cruiser USS Juneau, who was killed when that ship was torpedoed and sunk during the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal in 1942.

USS <i>Halloran</i> Evarts-class destroyer escort of the United States Navy

USS Halloran (DE-305) was a Evarts-class destroyer escort of the United States Navy.

USS <i>Oswald A. Powers</i> United States Navy John C. Butler-class destroyer escort

USS Oswald A. Powers (DE-542) was a United States Navy John C. Butler-class destroyer escort launched during World War II but never completed.

USS <i>Fieberling</i> Buckley-class destroyer escort

USS Fieberling (DE-640) was a Buckley-class destroyer escort in service with the United States Navy from 1944 to 1948. She sold for scrap in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benedict J. Semmes Jr.</span>

Benedict Joseph Semmes Jr. was a vice admiral of the United States Navy. His career included service in World War II and the Cold War, command of destroyers, a lengthy tour as Chief of Naval Personnel, command of the United States Second Fleet, duty as Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, and a tour as President of the Naval War College.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick J. Becton</span> United States Navy admiral (1908–1995)

Rear Admiral Frederick Julian Becton was a decorated United States Navy officer. He is probably best remembered for commanding the destroyer USS Laffey (DD-724) in World War II during an intense Japanese kamikaze attack.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John F. Shafroth Jr.</span> United States Navy admiral (1887–1967)

John Franklin Shafroth Jr. was a highly decorated officer in the United States Navy with the rank of Vice Admiral. He distinguished himself as Commander of destroyer USS Terry during World War I and received the Navy Cross, the United States Navy second-highest decoration awarded for valor in combat.

References

  1. Burgdorf, Tommy. "Fay, Leo Daniel, ENS". Together We Served. Tommy Burgdorf.
  2. "Massachusetts State Vital Records, 1841-1925". Family Search. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  3. [ancestry.com "U.S. School Yearbooks"]. U.S., School Yearbooks, 1900-2016 Lehi, UT, USA.{{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  4. "H-Gram 048: The Naval Battle of Okinawa—U.S. Flagships Hit, May–June 1945" (PDF). US Naval Heritage & History Command. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 16 August 2024.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  5. "The Hall of Valor Project". Valor Military Times.