Lewis M. Stevens

Last updated
LewisMStevens.png

Lewis Miller Stevens (July 11, 1898 - July 15, 1963) was a lawyer and politician from Philadelphia.

Stevens was born in Meriden, Connecticut, in 1898, the son of Frank A. Stevens and Harriet M. Beech. [1] After serving briefly in the United States Army in 1918, he graduated from Princeton University in 1920. Stevens earned a J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1923, after which he moved to Philadelphia and was admitted to the Pennsylvania bar. He worked for the firm of Henry, Pepper, Bodine and Stokes (now Pepper Hamilton LLP) before becoming a founding member of Stradley, Ronon, Stevens and Young in 1926. He remained a partner in the firm for the rest of his life. He married Elizabeth Morgan (1903-2003 [2] ) in 1929; they had four children. [3]

Stevens was involved in politics in Philadelphia, initially as a Republican. He soon grew dissatisfied with the Republican machine that then dominated the city's politics. In 1939, Stevens ran for district attorney on a ticket backed by Democrats and independent Republicans, but was unsuccessful, losing to regular Republican Charles F. Kelley by 30,000 votes. He continued to be active in the city's reform movement and the Republican Party. In 1947, he was appointed chief counsel of the United States Senate's Banking and Currency Committee, which was then investigating the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, an independent agency of the federal government created during the Great Depression. The following year, he became the Layman Moderator of the Philadelphia branch of the government of the Presbyterian Church. [3]

In 1949, Stevens helped organize the Greater Philadelphia Movement, which worked for reform of city government and adoption of a new city charter. That mission was fulfilled in 1951, when city voters adopted the new charter Stevens and the Movement had drafted. [3] Later that year, Stevens ran for one of the at-large seats on the reformed city council. He ran as a Democrat and was elected, part of a wave election that swept the Republicans from power for the first time in 67 years. [4] Stevens won the second-highest vote total of any of the seven at-large candidates elected. [4] He served as the chairman of City Council's Finance Committee. [5]

In 1955, he declined to run for reelection, and returned to his law practice and charitable organizations, which included memberships on the boards of the World Affairs Council of Philadelphia, the Presbyterian Hospital of Philadelphia, and Lincoln University, among others. In March 1963, Stevens suffered a stroke and underwent brain surgery. He lived for four more months, but ultimately succumbed to illness and died in Temple University Hospital on July 15, 1963. [3] He is buried in the churchyard of Saint Thomas Episcopal Church in Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constance Dallas</span> American politician

Constance Hopkins Snow Dallas was an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, she served on the Philadelphia City Council as a representative of the city's 8th district. Born in New York and educated in Europe, Dallas came to Philadelphia as a teenager. After marriage and raising children, she entered local politics as a reform-minded Democrat. Following an unsuccessful run for City Council in 1947, she was elected in 1951, the first woman to serve in that legislative body.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Norwitch</span> American politician

Harry Norwitch was an organized labor leader and Democratic politician from Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1951 Philadelphia municipal election</span> 1951 municipal election in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

The 1951 Philadelphia municipal election, held on Tuesday, November 6, was the first election under the city's new charter, which had been approved by the voters in April, and the first Democratic victory in the city in more than a half-century. The positions contested were those of mayor and district attorney, and all seventeen city council seats. There was also a referendum on whether to consolidate the city and county governments. Citywide, the Democrats took majorities of over 100,000 votes, breaking a 67-year Republican hold on city government. Joseph S. Clark Jr. and Richardson Dilworth, two of the main movers for the charter reform, were elected mayor and district attorney, respectively. Led by local party chairman James A. Finnegan, the Democrats also took fourteen of seventeen city council seats, and all of the citywide offices on the ballot. A referendum on city-county consolidation passed by a wide margin. The election marked the beginning of Democratic dominance of Philadelphia city politics, which continues today.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas I. Guerin</span> American politician

Thomas Ignatius Guerin was a Democratic lawyer and politician from Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William M. Phillips</span> American politician

William Milton Phillips was a Republican businessman and politician from Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Rose (Philadelphia politician)</span> American politician

Samuel Rose was a Democratic lawyer and politician from Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael J. Towey</span> American politician

Michael John Towey was an organized labor leader and Democratic politician from Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victor E. Moore</span> American politician

Victor Edward Moore was a Philadelphia businessman and Democratic politician. He served three terms on the Philadelphia City Council and as chairman of the Philadelphia Gas Works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1953 Philadelphia municipal election</span>

Philadelphia's municipal election of November 3, 1953, was the second held under the city charter of 1951 and represented the first test of the Democratic city government of Mayor Joseph S. Clark Jr. In the 1951 election, the voters had elected a Democratic mayor for the first time in 67 years, breaking the Republican hold on political power in the city. They had also elected a majority-Democratic City Council along with Democrats for district attorney and other citywide offices. In 1953, the voters had the chance to continue the Democratic trend or to block it in the election for City Controller, Register of Wills, and various judges and magistrates. On election day, the Republican organization recovered from their 1951 losses, electing all their candidates citywide. Republicans celebrated the victory, but subsequent Democratic triumphs in the 1955 and 1959 elections made the 1953 result more of an aberration than a true comeback for the once-powerful Philadelphia Republican machine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emanuel Weinberg</span> American politician

Emanuel Weinberg was a Democratic politician from Philadelphia who served two-and-a-half terms on Philadelphia City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1957 Philadelphia municipal election</span> Municipal election in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The 1957 Philadelphia municipal election, held on November 5, involved the election of the district attorney, city controller, and the remainder of a term for one city council seat, as well as several row offices and judgeships. Democrats were successful citywide, continuing a run of victories racked up after the passage of a new city charter in 1951 despite growing divisions between factions of the party. Victor H. Blanc, the incumbent district attorney, led the Democratic ticket to victory. They held the city council seat and took two citywide offices that Republicans had won in 1953. In the judges' elections, most were endorsed by both parties but in the one race that pitted a Democratic candidate against a Republican, the Democrats were successful in seating their candidate, former Congressman Earl Chudoff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis Schwartz</span> American politician

Louis Schwartz was a Republican politician from Philadelphia who served in the Pennsylvania state legislature and the Philadelphia City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul D'Ortona</span> American politician

Paul D'Ortona was a Democratic politician from Philadelphia who served as President of Philadelphia's City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1959 Philadelphia municipal election</span> 1959 municipal election in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

1959 Philadelphia's municipal election, held on November 3, involved contests for mayor, all seventeen city council seats, and several other executive and judicial offices. Citywide, the Democrats took majorities of over 200,000 votes, continuing their success from the elections four years earlier. Richardson Dilworth, who had been elected mayor in 1955, was re-elected over Republican nominee Harold Stassen. The Democrats also took fifteen of seventeen city council seats, the most seats allowed to any one party under the 1951 city charter. They further kept control of the other citywide offices. The election represented a continued consolidation of control by the Democrats after their citywide victories of the previous eight years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1961 Philadelphia municipal election</span>

Philadelphia's municipal election of November 7, 1961, involved the election of the district attorney, city controller, and several judgeships. Democrats swept all of the city races but saw their vote totals much reduced from those of four years earlier, owing to a growing graft scandal in city government. District Attorney James C. Crumlish, Jr. and City Controller Alexander Hemphill, both incumbents, were returned to office. Several ballot questions were also approved, including one permitting limited sales of alcohol on Sundays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Hemphill</span> American politician (1921–1986)

Alexander Hemphill was a Democratic lawyer and politician from Philadelphia who served as City Controller from 1958 to 1968. After service in World War II and graduation from the University of Pennsylvania Law School, Hemphill embarked on a legal career before running for office. In his three terms as city controller, he exposed corruption and malfeasance, often to the discomfort of his fellow Democrats. He ran for mayor of Philadelphia in 1967 against the incumbent Democrat, James Tate, but was unsuccessful, and retired to a private law practice until his death in 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1963 Philadelphia municipal election</span>

The 1963 Philadelphia's municipal election, held on November 5, involved contests for mayor, all seventeen city council seats, and several other executive and judicial offices. The Democrats lost vote share citywide and the Republicans gained one seat in City Council, but the Democratic acting mayor, James Tate, was elected to a full term and his party maintained their hold on the city government. The election was the first decline in the Democrats' share of the vote since they took control of the city government in the 1951 elections, and showed the growing tension between the reformers and ward bosses within their party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austin Meehan</span> Politician in Philadelphia

Austin Andrew Meehan, Sr., was a Republican politician in Philadelphia who served as county sheriff. Before entering politics, Meehan ran his family's paving business and was known as a local basketball star. Beginning as an insurgent within the city's Republican Party, he soon won the favor of party bosses and climbed the ranks of Philadelphia's Republican organization. Meehan served two terms as county sheriff from 1944 to 1952 and was recognized as the unofficial head of the Republican Party in Philadelphia in the 1950s. He remained an influential party member until his death in 1961. He was the father of Billy Meehan.

Clarence Kennedy Crossan was a Philadelphia Republican politician who served for 28 years on the Philadelphia City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph J. Hersch</span> American politician (1903–1968)

Joseph John Hersch was a Democratic politician from Philadelphia who served in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and as a city magistrate before being elected to the Philadelphia City Council.

References

Sources