Lip (magazine)

Last updated

Lip, A Feminist Arts Journal, or just Lip, was an Australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. [1] It was the first of its kind in Australia. [2]

The magazine was founded by Suzanne Spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the International Women's Film Festival in 1975. [3] [4]

The magazine was self-published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, [5] and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, [6] in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. [7] The magazine was based in Carlton, Victoria. [8]

The Lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the Earthworks Poster Collective , [9] The Women’s Theatre Group and The Women’s Film Group. [10]

In 2013 Vivian Ziherl [11] published an anthology of Lip articles. [5]

The lip collective was established in the late 1960 by Suzanne Spooner, the founder of the lip collective feminist arts journal (eyeondesign.org [12] ), she founded the magazine while living in Australia. This kind of magazine was the first to appear of its kind at the time, meaning it had a great impact within Australia in the 70s.

This means it was crucial for the women in the collective to build a community and inspire social change and take the lead in attempting to push new social norms, such as women, having more rights, the right over their own bodies and the choices they make While also accepting the LGBTQ plus community into society and taking a step forward to remove any stigma around being yourself.

The modern-day LIP magazine was founded by Suzanne Spunner who had been involved in the organising of the international women’s film festival in 1975 (eyeondesign.org [12] ) and has been creating activist design and print since then. The name liberation in PRINT has been used since the 1970s, LIP magazine was a group of strangers that came from four different continents, including activist, writers, graphic designers, sociologists, publishers, and artists. All of these people being women or people who are non-binary, and all came from different backgrounds and different ages.

The collective mid work from digital archives and academic texts scan journals, magazines, and newspapers articulately finding stories about labour love, hierarchies, friendships, conflict, losses, and the daily lives of women(futuress.org [13] ).

Their work is both political and poetic, giving a voice to stories and situations which may have previously been unheard. In their design, they covered topics such as women’s rights and the acceptance of the LGBTQ plus community.

LIP started out as a feminist arts journal in Australia between 1976 and 1984 (eyeondesign.org) and has developed over its time to become a new magazine which covered for continents of the world.

The lip collective has shown their design and artwork at exhibitions, spreading the word with their meaningful design and artwork.

L.i.P. zine low-res 01-c front-backcover 1200x800.webp

Their design and artwork have been created by activists, pushing new narratives into society attempting to create a space where women are equal and have freedom, as well as the LGBTQ plus community being able to express themselves freely without hesitation. The artwork has a clear indication that the people who are making it had complete freedom all their choices and their artistic techniques.

The lip collective supported one another in their work by listening to each other’s progress and bringing each other’s ideas and perspectives to the table to share feedback and New, books, films, documentaries, and TV shows together ideas for the magazine, they would do this every Wednesday for six weeks.

Liberation in print collective’s findings were collected in a zine, an exhibition and now can be read in futuress’s feminist findings vertical. (futuress.org).

L.i.P. zine low-res 07 pages14-15-1.jpg

The L.i.P. Collectives names are Zenobia Ahmed, Yanchi Huang, Sophia Yuet See, Silva Baum, Phoebe Eustance, Pauline Piguet, Noemi Parisi, Nina Paim, Naïma Ben Ayed, Mujgan Abdulzade, Mio Kojima, Maya Ober, Mariachiara De Leo, Madeleine Morley, Loraine Furter, Klaudia Mazur, Floriane Misslin, Fanny Maurel, Eugénie Zuccarelli, Elham Namvar, Delphine Bedel, Corin Gisel, Clara Amante, Carolyn Kerchof, Barbora Demovičová, and Amy Gowen.

Each lip member designed their own story for the Zine using type faces and fonts created by women type designers, and in a riso print friendly colour, which explains the block colouring within the work. The individuality created fluctuation and expanding of the work while also creating uniformity within their design as they consistently worked as a team to create the pages of their magazine.(www.tique.art [14] )

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zine</span> Collection of self-published work reproduced by photocopying

A zine is a small-circulation self-published work of original or appropriated texts and images, usually reproduced via a copy machine. Zines are the product of either a single person or of a very small group, and are popularly photocopied into physical prints for circulation. A fanzine is a non-professional and non-official publication produced by enthusiasts of a particular cultural phenomenon for the pleasure of others who share their interest. The term was coined in an October 1940 science fiction fanzine by Russ Chauvenet and popularized within science fiction fandom, entering the Oxford English Dictionary in 1949.

<i>Bitch</i> (magazine) American feminist magazine

Bitch was an independent, quarterly alternative magazine published in Portland, Oregon. Its tagline described it as a "feminist response to pop culture", and it was described in 2008 by Columbia Journalism Review as "a respected journal of cultural discourse". As a feminist publication, it took an intersectional approach.

<i>World War 3 Illustrated</i> American comics anthology magazine

World War 3 Illustrated is an American comics anthology magazine with a left-wing political focus, founded in 1979 by New York City comic book artists Peter Kuper and Seth Tobocman, and painter Christof Kohlhofer, and subsequently produced by a collective with a rotating editorship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leah Lakshmi Piepzna-Samarasinha</span> Canadian-American writer

Leah Lakshmi Piepzna-Samarasinha is an Canadian-American poet, writer, educator and social activist. Their writing and performance art focuses on documenting the stories of queer and trans people of color, abuse survivors, mixed-race people and diasporic South Asians and Sri Lankans. A central concern of their work is the interconnection of systems of colonialism, abuse and violence. They are also a writer and organizer within the disability justice movement.

The Woman's Building was a non-profit arts and education center located in Los Angeles, California. The Woman's Building focused on feminist art and served as a venue for the women's movement and was spearheaded by artist Judy Chicago, graphic designer Sheila Levrant de Bretteville and art historian Arlene Raven. The center was open from 1973 until 1991. During its existence, the Los Angeles Times called the Woman's Building a "feminist mecca."

Suzanne Lacy is an American artist, educator, writer, and professor at the USC Roski School of Art and Design. She has worked in a variety of media, including installation, video, performance, public art, photography, and art books, in which she focuses on "social themes and urban issues." She served in the education cabinet of Jerry Brown, then mayor of Oakland, California, and as arts commissioner for the city. She designed multiple educational programs beginning with her role as performance faculty at the Feminist Studio Workshop at the Woman's Building in Los Angeles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Feminist art movement in the United States</span> Promoting the study, creation, understanding, and promotion of womens art, began in 1970s

The feminist art movement in the United States began in the early 1970s and sought to promote the study, creation, understanding and promotion of women's art. First-generation feminist artists include Judy Chicago, Miriam Schapiro, Suzanne Lacy, Judith Bernstein, Sheila de Bretteville, Mary Beth Edelson, Carolee Schneeman, Rachel Rosenthal, and many other women. They were part of the Feminist art movement in the United States in the early 1970s to develop feminist writing and art. The movement spread quickly through museum protests in both New York and Los Angeles, via an early network called W.E.B. that disseminated news of feminist art activities from 1971 to 1973 in a nationally circulated newsletter, and at conferences such as the West Coast Women's Artists Conference held at California Institute of the Arts and the Conference of Women in the Visual Arts, at the Corcoran School of Art in Washington, D.C..

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Feminist art</span> Art that reflects womens lives and experiences

Feminist art is a category of art associated with the feminist movement of the late 1960s and 1970s. Feminist art highlights the societal and political differences women experience in their lives. The goal of this art form is to bring a positive and understanding change to the world, leading to equality or liberation. Media used range from traditional art forms such as painting to more unorthodox methods such as performance art, conceptual art, body art, craftivism, video, film, and fiber art. Feminist art has served as an innovative driving force toward expanding the definition of art by incorporating new media and a new perspective.

K8 Hardy is an American artist and filmmaker. Hardy's work spans painting, sculpture, video, and photography and her work has been exhibited internationally at the Whitney Museum of American Art, Tate Modern, Tensta Konsthalle, Karma International, and the Dallas Contemporary. Hardy's work is included in the permanent collections of the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, and the Museum of Modern Art. She is a founding member of the queer feminist artist collective and journal LTTR. She lives and works in New York, New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meredith Stern</span> American drummer

Meredith Stern is an artist, musician and disc jockey living in Providence, Rhode Island.

Australian feminist art timeline lists exhibitions, artists, artworks and milestones that have contributed to discussion and development of feminist art in Australia. The timeline focuses on the impact of feminism on Australian contemporary art. It was initiated by Daine Singer for The View From Here: 19 Perspectives on Feminism, an exhibition and publishing project held at West Space as part of the 2010 Next Wave Festival.

"Where We At" Black Women Artists, Inc. (WWA) was a collective of Black women artists affiliated with the Black Arts Movement of the 1960s and 1970s. It included artists such as Dindga McCannon, Kay Brown, Faith Ringgold, Carol Blank, Jerri Crooks, Charlotte Kâ (Richardson), and Gylbert Coker. Where We At was formed in the spring of 1971, in the wake of an exhibition of the same name organized by 14 Black women artists at the Acts of Art Gallery in Greenwich Village. Themes such as the unity of the Black family, Black female independence and embodiment, Black male-female relationships, contemporary social conditions, and African traditions were central to the work of the WWA artists. The group was intended to serve as a source of empowerment for African-American women, providing a means for them to control their self-representation and to explore issues of Black women's sensibility and aesthetics. Like AfriCobra, a Chicago-based Black Arts group, the WWA was active in fostering art within the African-American community and using it as a tool of awareness and liberation. The group organized workshops in schools, jails and prisons, hospitals, and cultural centers, as well as art classes for youth in their communities.

LTTR is a feminist genderqueer collective with a flexible project oriented practice. LTTR was founded in 2001 by Ginger Brooks Takahashi, K8 Hardy and Emily Roysdon. LTTR produces a performance series, events, screenings and collaborations. It also released five issues of an annual independent art journal between 2002 and 2006.

Suzy Varty is a noted British comics artist, writer, and editor. In the late 1970s, she compiled, contributed to and edited Heröine, the first anthology of comics by women to be published in the U.K. Throughout the 70s, she was part of the Birmingham Arts Lab, and she has participated in the Underground Comix and Wimmen's Comix movements in the U.S. Varty remains active in the British Comics scene, frequently appearing at such conventions as Thought Bubble Comic Arts Festival in Leeds and the Canny Comic Con in Newcastle.

Ginger Brooks Takahashi is an American artist based in Brooklyn, New York, and North Braddock, Pennsylvania. A self-identified “punk,” Takahashi grew up in Oregon. She co-founded the feminist genderqueer collective and journal LTTR and the Mobilivre project, a touring exhibition and library. She was also a member of MEN (band). Her work consists of a collaborative project-based practice. Takahashi is currently an adjunct professor of Art at Carnegie Mellon University.

Dyke Action Machine! or DAM! is a public art and activist duo made up of painter and graphic designer Carrie Moyer and photographer Sue Schaffner. DAM! gained notoriety in the 1990s for using commercial photography styling with lesbian imagery in public art.

Sister Serpents was a radical feminist art collective that began as a small group women in Chicago in the summer of 1989, as a direct response to the Webster v. Reproductive Health Services Supreme Court decision. They continued their work through 1998.

Kadak Collective is a collaborative group of female artists from South Asia, who work on graphic art projects, including zines, publications, and other forms of story-telling. Its members include filmmaker and webcomic creator Aarthi Parthasarthy, comic artist and illustrator Kaveri Gopalakrishnan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spiral (publisher)</span> New Zealand womens publisher and art collective (1975–)

Spiral, also known as Spiral Collective or Spiral Collectives, is a New Zealand publisher and group of artist collectives established in 1975 with a focus on female artists and voices. Members of Spiral have published and created a number of projects and works including, notably, the Spiral journal, A Figurehead: A Face (1982) by Heather McPherson, The House of the Talking Cat (1983) by J.C. Sturm, the bone people (1984) by Keri Hulme, numerous art exhibitions and documentary films.

The International Women's Film Festival (IWFF) was a one-off film festival focusing on women's issues and films made by women, run in several capital cities of Australia in 1975.

References

  1. "2013, English, Book, Illustrated edition: The Lip anthology: an Australian feminist arts journal 1976-1984". National Library of Australia. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  2. Moore, Catriona (21 September 2013). "The more things change: Feminist aesthetics, then and now". Artlink Magazine . Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  3. Villella, Fiona (5 April 2017). "Melbourne Women in Film Festival looks back to find the future". ScreenHub Australia. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  4. "WFF - Women's Film Festival". Suzanne Spunner. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  5. 1 2 The Lip Anthology, Vivian Ziherl (ed.), Kunstverein Publishing, Macmillan Art Publishing, 2013
  6. Kuhn, Annette; Radstone, Susannah (1990). The Women's Companion to International Film. University of California Press. p. 337. ISBN   9780520088795.
  7. Backhouse, Megan (12 October 2011). "Living in the 'seventies: exhibition looks back at a different way of looking". The Age. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  8. Delia Gaze (January 1997). Dictionary of Women Artists: Artists, J-Z. Taylor & Francis. p. 44. ISBN   978-1-884964-21-3 . Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  9. "EARTHWORKS POSTER COLLECTIVE". CENTRE FOR AUSTRALIAN ART Australian Prints + Printmaking. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
  10. Mayhew, Louise (2014). A history of women-only art collectives and collaboration in Australia 1970-2010. University of New South Wales PhD dissertation. OCLC   1031063470.
  11. "Vivian Ziherl". visibleproject. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  12. 1 2 "The Feminist Findings Zine Uncovers Forgotten Histories of Feminist Publishing". Eye on Design. 21 September 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  13. "The Liberation in Print Collective". Futuress. 1 November 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  14. "The L.i.P. Collective — Feminist Findings". Tique | publication on contemporary art. Retrieved 2 December 2023.

Bibliography