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Bletchley Park is an English country house and estate in Bletchley, Milton Keynes (Buckinghamshire), that became the principal centre of Allied code-breaking during the Second World War. The mansion was constructed during the years following 1883 for the financier and politician Herbert Leon in the Victorian Gothic, Tudor and Dutch Baroque styles, on the site of older buildings of the same name.
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About 7,500 women worked in Bletchley Park, the central site for British cryptanalysts during World War II. Women constituted roughly 75% of the workforce there. While women were overwhelmingly under-represented in high-level work such as cryptanalysis, they were employed in large numbers in other important areas, including as operators of cryptographic and communications machinery, translators of Axis documents, traffic analysts, clerical workers, and more. Women made up the majority of Bletchley Park’s workforce, most enlisted in the Women’s Royal Naval Service, WRNS, nicknamed the Wrens.
References
- ↑ Singh, Simon (26 January 2011). The Code Book: The Science of Secrecy from Ancient Egypt to Quantum Cryptography. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-307-78784-2.
- ↑ Ratcliff, R. A. (14 August 2006). Delusions of Intelligence: Enigma, Ultra, and the End of Secure Ciphers. Cambridge University Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-521-85522-8. OCLC 234299179.
- ↑ Copeland, B Jack; Bowen, J P; Sprevak, Mark; Wilson, Robin J (2020). The Turing guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 85. ISBN 9780191916946. OCLC 1222774991.
- ↑ Steve Williams. "EnigmaZone".
- ↑ Martin Procházka (11 February 2022). "CryptoMuseum - Enigma source code". GitHub .
- ↑ Gabriel Inácio. "Web Encryptor - The Online Encrypter". google.com.
- ↑ Franklin Heath Ltd. "Enigma Simulator – Android Apps on Google Play". google.com.
- ↑ "F-Droid". f-droid.org.
- ↑ Andy Carlson, Enigma Applet (Standalone Version) Archived 21 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ John Gilbert, Minarke – A Terminal Friendly Enigma Emulator
- ↑ Russell Schwager, Enigma Simulator Russell Schwager Enigma Simulator
- ↑ "Enigma JS | Lucas Santos". Enigma JS | Lucas Santos. Retrieved 2022-11-23.
- ↑ PA3DBJ G-312, Enigma Simulator
- ↑ Daniel Palloks, Universal Enigma
- ↑ Summerside Makerspace, Universal Enigma Machine Simulator Archived 7 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Gillow, Martin. "Virtual Enigma 3D". Virtual Colossus. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ↑ Terry Long, Enigma Simulator
- ↑ Reuvers, Paul (3 November 2016). "Enigma Simulator for RISC OS". Crypto Museum. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ↑ Windows PC Enigma Wehrmacht / Luftwaffe Simulator
- ↑ Dirk Rijmenants, Enigma Simulator v7.0
- ↑ Frode Weierud Enigma Simulators
- ↑ CrypTool 2 Team, CrypTool 2 website Archived 19 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Marcos Velasco Enigma Simulators