List of Indonesian horse breeds

Last updated

This is a list of the horse breeds usually considered to be native to Indonesia. [1] [2] Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Indonesian.

Local nameEnglish name if usedNumbersRegionNotes
Agam1,500 [1] West Sumatra
Bali 1,250; [1] 3,500 [3] Bali
Batak 12,000; [1] 7,500 [4] North Sumatra, Aceh, Sumatra also known as Deli Pony
Bima50,000; [1] 140,000 [5] Sumbawa, Nusa Tenggara Barat variety of Sumbawa
Flores20,000; [1] 25,000 [6] Nusa Tenggara Timur
Gayo 2,500; [1] 7,500 [7] West Sumatra, Aceh
Gorontalo2,000 [1] North Sulawesi
Java 30,000; [1] 50,000 [8] Java
Kaili10,000 [1] North Sulawesi
Kalimantan3,500 [1] Kalimantan
Kuda-Pacu IndonesiaIndonesian Racing Horse4,500 [9] F4 cross of Sandel and Thoroughbred
Kuningan7,500; [1] 15,000 [10] West Java
Lombok 5,000 [1] Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat [11]
MakasarMacassar190,000; [1] 215,000 [12] Sulawesi
Minahasa5,000; [1] 1,000 [13] North Sulawesicross-bred from Sandel and Thoroughbred, for racing
Padang Mangatas1,000 [1] West Sumatra
Priangan7,000 [1] West Java
Rote (Kori)1,250 [1]
Sandelwood, Sandel Sandalwood 45,000; [1] 55,000 [14] Sumba, Nusa Tenggara Timur
West Sumatra-Sandel-Arab5,000; [1] 6,000 [15] West Sumatracross-bred since 1918 from Sandel and Thoroughbred
Sumbawa 77,837 [16] Sumbawa
Timor 20,000 [1] West Timor, Flores-Nusa Tenggara Timur

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Sofjan Sudardjat (2007). National Report on Animal Genetic Resources Indonesia: A Strategic Policy Document [ dead link ]; annex to: Barbara Rischkowsky, D. Pilling (eds.) (2007). The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ISBN   9789251057629. Accessed October 2014.
  2. Breeds reported by Indonesia: Horse. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  3. Breed data sheet: Bali/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  4. Breed data sheet: Batak/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  5. Breed data sheet: Bima/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  6. Breed data sheet: Flores/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  7. Breed data sheet: Gayo/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  8. Breed data sheet: Jawa/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  9. Breed data sheet: kuda-Pacu Indonesia/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  10. Breed data sheet: Kuningan/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  11. Breed data sheet: Lombok/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  12. Breed data sheet: Makasar/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  13. Breed data sheet: Minahasa/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  14. Breed data sheet: Sandel/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  15. Breed data sheet: Sumbar-Sandel-Arab/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
  16. Breed data sheet: Sumbawa/Indonesia. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.