The list of Khuman monarchs outlines the lineage of rulers from the Khuman dynasty, one of the prominent ruling groups in ancient Kangleipak (early Manipur). The Khuman dynasty played a significant role in the early history of the region, particularly before the emergence of a unified Meitei kingdom, through Meitei confederacy. This list traces the succession of Khuman kings, highlighting their contributions to the cultural and political landscape of early Manipur. [1] [2] [3] [4]
According to the royal chronicle Khuman Kangleirol, there were 32 kings in the independent Khuman dynasty. If 9 earlier kings from the shared Khuman-Luwang ancestral line are included, the total becomes 41. If King Thawaren, the brother of King Poireiton, is also added, the total becomes 42. [1] [2] [3] [4]
The Khuman-Luwang common royal lineage comprises nine principal rulers: Nongdamlen Akhuba, Nongdamlen Ahanba, Kurumlen Meinaidaba, Kurumlen Meinaiba, Pothang Ponghan, Heironglen Longjumba, Heirong-ngang Thanganglen, Poireiton, and Singdangpung Tabung Singminnaba. The total increases to ten if Thawaren, the brother of Poireiton, is included. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Singtangpung Tapung Singminnapa, the ninth and final ruler of the undivided Khuman-Luwang common ancestral royal line, had two sons. His elder son, King Aalong, established the independent Khuman dynasty, while his younger son, King Pamingnapa, founded the separate Luwang dynasty. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Ancient Meitei name(s) | Latin transliteration | Alternative spelling(s) (if any) | Latin transliteration | Modernized Meitei name(s) | Latin transliteration | Alternative spelling(s) (if any) | Latin transliteration | Note(s) [1] [2] [3] [4] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ꯑꯥꯂꯣꯡ | Aalong | ꯑꯥꯔꯣꯡ | Aarong | First ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; brother of King Pamingnapa, the founder of the independent Luwang dynasty; son of King Singminnapa, the last ruler of the Khuman-Luwang common royal lineage; grandson of Poireiton; contemporary of Meitei King Khuiyoi Tompok of the Ningthouja dynasty | ||||
ꯇꯨꯃꯥꯄ | Tumaapa | ꯇꯨꯃꯥꯄꯥ | Tumapa | ꯇꯨꯃꯥꯕ | Tumaaba | ꯇꯨꯃꯥꯕꯥ | Tumaba | Second ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Khuiyoi Tompok |
ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯈꯨꯄ ꯲ / ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯈꯨꯄꯥ ꯲ | Nongtamlen Akhupa II | ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯈꯨꯄ ꯲ / ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯈꯨꯄꯥ ꯲ | Nongtamlel Akhupa II | ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯈꯨꯕ ꯲ / ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯲ | Nongdamlen Akhuba II | ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯈꯨꯕ ꯲ / ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯲ | Nongdamlel Akhuba II | Third ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Taothingmang |
ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯍꯟꯄ / ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯍꯟꯄꯥ | Nongtamlen Ahanpa | ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯍꯟꯄ / ꯅꯣꯡꯇꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯍꯟꯄꯥ | Nongtamlel Ahanpa | ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯍꯟꯕ / ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯍꯟꯕꯥ | Nongdamlen Ahanba | ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯍꯟꯕ / ꯅꯣꯡꯗꯝꯂꯦꯜ ꯑꯍꯟꯕꯥ | Nongdamlel Ahanba | Fourth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Khui Ningomba |
ꯃꯣꯏꯂꯥꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯄ | Moilangpok Punsipa / Moilangpok Punshipa | ꯃꯣꯏꯂꯥꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯄꯥ | Moilangpok Punsipa / Moilangpok Punshipa | ꯃꯣꯏꯔꯥꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕ | Moirangpok Punsiba / Moirangpok Punshiba | ꯃꯣꯏꯔꯥꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯥ | Moirangpok Punsiba / Moirangpok Punshiba | Fifth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Pengshiba |
ꯑꯇꯣꯟ ꯀꯆꯦꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯟꯄ | Aton Kacheng Waayenpa | ꯑꯇꯣꯟ ꯀꯆꯦꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯟꯄꯥ | Aton Kacheng Wayenpa | ꯑꯗꯣꯟ ꯀꯖꯦꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯟꯕ | Adon Kajeng Waayenba | ꯑꯗꯣꯟ ꯀꯖꯦꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯟꯕꯥ | Adon Kajeng Wayenba | Sixth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Naokhamba |
ꯑꯇꯣꯟ ꯅꯣꯡꯄ ꯈꯣꯝꯄ | Aton Nongpa Khompa | ꯑꯇꯣꯟ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯄꯥ | Aton Nongpa Khompa | ꯑꯗꯣꯟ ꯅꯣꯡꯕ ꯈꯣꯝꯕ | Adon Nongba Khomba | ꯑꯗꯣꯟ ꯅꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯕꯥ | Adon Nongba Khomba | Seventh ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Naophangba |
ꯈꯣꯝꯄ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯄ | Khompa Ningthoupa | ꯈꯣꯝꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯄꯥ | Khompa Ningthoupa | ꯈꯣꯝꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯕ | Khomba Ningthouba | ꯈꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯕꯥ | Khomba Ningthouba | Eighth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Sameirang |
ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯪꯄ | Laiphangpa / Laifangpa | ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯪꯄꯥ | Laiphangpa / Laifangpa | ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯪꯕ | Laiphangba / Laifangba | ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯪꯕꯥ | Laiphangba / Laifangba | Ninth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Ura Konthouba |
ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯏꯄ | Punsi Yumoipa / Punshi Yumoipa | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯏꯄꯥ | Punsi Yumoipa / Punshi Yumoipa | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯏꯕ | Punsi Yumoiba / Punshi Yumoiba | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯏꯕꯥ | Punsi Yumoiba / Punshi Yumoiba | Tenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Naothingkhong |
ꯁꯦꯟꯄ ꯃꯤꯃꯥꯄ | Senpa Mimaapa / Shenpa Mimaapa | ꯁꯦꯟꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯃꯥꯄꯥ | Senpa Mimapa / Shenpa Mimapa | ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯃꯥꯕ | Senba Mimaaba / Shenba Mimaaba | ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯃꯥꯕꯥ | Senba Mimaba / Shenba Mimaba | Eleventh ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Naothingkhong |
ꯌꯣꯏꯊꯣꯡꯉꯥꯏ | Yoithong-ngai / Yoithongngai / Yoithongai | ꯌꯣꯏꯊꯣꯡꯉꯥꯏ | Yoithong-ngai / Yoithongngai / Yoithongai | Twelfth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei kings, Khongtekcha and Keirencha | ||||
ꯍꯥꯎꯂꯝꯇꯣꯟ | Haulamton / Haolamton | ꯍꯥꯎꯂꯝꯇꯣꯜ | Haulamtol / Haolamtol | ꯍꯥꯎꯔꯝꯇꯣꯟ | Hauramton / Haoramton | ꯍꯥꯎꯔꯝꯇꯣꯜ | Hauramtol / Haoramtol | Thirteenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Yaraba |
ꯃꯦꯟꯁꯣꯝꯄ | Mensompa / Menshompa | ꯃꯦꯟꯁꯣꯝꯄꯥ | Mensompa / Menshompa | ꯃꯦꯟꯁꯣꯝꯕ | Mensomba / Menshomba | ꯃꯦꯟꯁꯣꯝꯕꯥ | Mensomba / Menshomba | Fourteenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Ayangba |
ꯊꯣꯡꯂꯩꯂꯣꯝ | Thongleilom | ꯊꯣꯡꯂꯩꯔꯣꯝ | Thongleirom | Fifteenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Ayangba | ||||
ꯆꯤꯡꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯀꯂꯥꯏꯄ | Chingkhong Thongkalaipa | ꯆꯤꯡꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯀꯂꯥꯏꯄꯥ | Chingkhong Thongkalaipa | ꯆꯤꯡꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯥ | Chingkhong Thonggraiba | ꯆꯤꯡꯈꯣꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯥ | Chingkhong Thonggraiba | Sixteenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Ningthou Cheng |
ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯂꯣꯡ | Siyalong / Shiyalong | ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯔꯣꯡ | Siyarong / Shiyarong | Seventeenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Chenglei Ipan Lanthaba | ||||
ꯆꯦꯛꯌꯥꯝꯄ | Chek-yampa | ꯆꯦꯛꯌꯥꯝꯄꯥ | Chekyampa | ꯆꯦꯛꯌꯥꯝꯕ | Chek-yamba | ꯆꯦꯛꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ | Chekyamba | Eighteenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Yanglou Keiphaba |
ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯟ ꯂꯤꯛꯃꯥꯄ | Thingkon Likmaapa | ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯟ ꯂꯤꯛꯃꯥꯄꯥ | Thingkon Likmapa | ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯟ ꯂꯤꯛꯃꯥꯕ | Thingkon Likmaaba | ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯟ ꯂꯤꯛꯃꯥꯕꯥ | Thingkon Likmaba | Nineteenth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Yanglou Keiphaba |
ꯀꯣꯛꯄ, ꯈꯝꯂꯥꯡꯄ, ꯀꯥꯎꯄ, ꯍꯤꯉꯝꯄ, ꯑꯃꯨꯇꯣꯟ | Kokpa, Khamlangpa, Kaopa, Hingampa, Amuton | ꯀꯣꯛꯄꯥ, ꯈꯝꯂꯥꯡꯄꯥ, ꯀꯥꯎꯄꯥ, ꯍꯤꯉꯝꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯨꯇꯣꯟ | Kokpa, Khamlangpa, Kaopa, Hingampa, Amuton | ꯀꯣꯛꯄ, ꯈꯝꯂꯥꯡꯕ, ꯀꯥꯎꯕ, ꯍꯤꯉꯝꯕ, ꯑꯃꯨꯗꯣꯟ | Kokpa, Khamlangba, Kaoba, Hingamba, Amudon | ꯀꯣꯛꯄꯥ, ꯈꯝꯂꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯀꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯍꯤꯉꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯨꯗꯣꯟ | Kokpa, Khamlangba, Kaoba, Hingamba, Amudon | Joint kingship or co-kingship or co-regency period of multiple kings; twentieth in lineage of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Irengba |
ꯑꯇꯣꯟ ꯌꯥꯏꯊꯤꯡꯄ ꯅꯨꯡꯅꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯟꯄ | Aton Yaithingpa Nungnang Asonpa | ꯑꯇꯣꯟ ꯌꯥꯏꯊꯤꯡꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯅꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯟꯄꯥ | Aton Yaithingpa Nungnang Ashonpa | ꯑꯗꯣꯟ ꯌꯥꯏꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯅꯨꯡꯅꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯟꯕ | Adon Yaithingba Nungnang Asonba | ꯑꯗꯣꯟ ꯌꯥꯏꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯅꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯟꯕꯥ | Adon Yaithingba Nungnang Ashonba | Twenty first ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Irengba |
ꯁꯝꯌꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯄ ꯌꯣꯡꯇꯥꯟ ꯊꯧꯄ | Samyok Phaapa Yongtaan Thoupa | ꯁꯝꯌꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯄꯥ ꯌꯣꯡꯇꯥꯟ ꯊꯧꯄꯥ | Samyok Phapa Yongtan Thoupa | ꯁꯝꯌꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯌꯣꯡꯇꯥꯟ ꯊꯧꯕ | Samyok Phaaba Yongtaan Thouba | ꯁꯝꯌꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯣꯡꯇꯥꯟ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ | Samyok Phaba Yongtan Thouba | Twenty second ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Loiyumba |
ꯊꯣꯡꯄꯨ ꯁꯃꯨꯛ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯄ | Thongpu Samuk Konthoupa | ꯊꯣꯡꯄꯨ ꯁꯃꯨꯛ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯄꯥ | Thongpu Shamuk Konthoupa | ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯃꯨꯛ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯕ | Thongbu Samuk Konthouba | ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯃꯨꯛ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯕꯥ | Thongbu Shamuk Konthouba | Twenty third ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Loitongba |
ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯄ | Thingkol Hanpa | ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯄꯥ | Thingkol Hanpa | ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯕ | Thingkol Hanba | ꯊꯤꯡꯀꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯕꯥ | Thingkol Hanba | Twenty fourth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Loitongba |
ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯄ | Khongpu Konthoupa | ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯄꯥ | Khongpu Konthoupa | ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯕ | Khongbu Konthouba | ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯊꯧꯕꯥ | Khongbu Konthouba | Twenty fifth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Aton Yoiremba |
ꯁꯦꯛꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯏꯅꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯣꯝꯄ | Sekpu Kainou Chingsompa | ꯁꯦꯛꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯏꯅꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯣꯝꯄꯥ | Shekpu Kainou Chingshompa | ꯁꯦꯛꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯏꯅꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯣꯝꯕ | Sekpu Kainou Chingsomba | ꯁꯦꯛꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯏꯅꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯣꯝꯕꯥ | Shekpu Kainou Chingshomba | Twenty sixth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Iwan Thaba |
ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥꯎꯇꯥꯄ | Kangching Leinaotaapa | ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥꯎꯇꯥꯄꯥ | Kangching Leinaotapa | ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥꯎꯇꯥꯕ | Kangching Leinaotaaba | ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥꯎꯇꯥꯕꯥ | Kangching Leinaotaba | Twenty seventh ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Iwan Thaba |
ꯏꯀꯣꯞ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯄ | Ikop Laanthapa / Ekop Laanthapa | ꯏꯀꯣꯞ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯄꯥ | Ikop Lanthapa / Ekop Lanthapa | ꯏꯀꯣꯞ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯕ | Ikop Laanthaba / Ekop Laanthaba | ꯏꯀꯣꯞ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯕꯥ | Ikop Lanthaba / Ekop Lanthaba | Twenty eighth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Thawanthaba |
ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯂꯦꯟꯍꯟꯄ | Punsi Pulenhanpa / Punshi Pulenhanpa | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯂꯦꯟꯍꯟꯄꯥ | Punsi Pulenhanpa / Punshi Pulenhanpa | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯔꯦꯟꯍꯟꯕ | Punsi Purenhanba / Punshi Purenhanba | ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯔꯦꯟꯍꯟꯕꯥ | Punsi Purenhanba / Punshi Purenhanba | Twenty ninth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei kings, Chingthang Laanthaba and Puranthaba |
ꯆꯥꯂꯟꯄ | Chaalanpa | ꯆꯥꯂꯟꯄꯥ | Chalanpa | ꯆꯥꯔꯟꯕ | Chaaranba | ꯆꯥꯔꯟꯕꯥ | Charanba | Thirtieth ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Moramba |
ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯨ ꯉꯝꯄ | Yausu Ngampa / Yaosu Ngampa | ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯨ ꯉꯝꯄꯥ | Yaushu Ngampa / Yaoshu Ngampa | ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯨ ꯉꯝꯕ | Yausu Ngamba / Yaosu Ngamba | ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯨ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ | Yaushu Ngamba / Yaoshu Ngamba | Thirty first ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Thangbi Lanthaba |
ꯂꯝꯌꯥꯏ ꯀꯥꯏꯈꯤꯟꯄ | Lamyai Kaikhinpa | ꯂꯝꯌꯥꯏ ꯀꯥꯏꯈꯤꯟꯄꯥ | Lamyai Kaikhinpa | ꯂꯝꯌꯥꯏ ꯀꯥꯏꯈꯤꯟꯕ | Lamyai Kaikhinba | ꯂꯝꯌꯥꯏ ꯀꯥꯏꯈꯤꯟꯕꯥ | Lamyai Kaikhinba | Thirty second ruler of the independent Khuman dynasty; contemporary of Meitei king Kongyamba |