List of archbishops of Cyprus

Last updated

Archbishop of Nova Justiniana and All Cyprus
Archbishopric
Eastern Orthodox
His Beatitude Archbishop of Nova Justiniana and All Cyprus Mr Georgios.jpg
Incumbent:
George III
since 24 December 2022
Location
Country Cyprus
Information
Established1st century (ancient)
1571 (modern)
Website
churchofcyprus.org.cy
St. Barnabas Barnabas.jpg
St. Barnabas

The Archbishop of Cyprus (officially the Archbishop of Nova Justiniana and All Cyprus ) is the head of the Church of Cyprus. The incumbent Archbishop is George of Cyprus since 2023. [1] [2]

Contents

History

According to tradition, the Church of Cyprus was founded by St. Barnabas in 45 AD. The island of Cyprus was under the jurisdiction of the Church of Jerusalem until 325. The Church of Cyprus later became an Autocephalous Church since 30 July 431 when it was declared by the Council of Ephesus. [3] Its autocephaly was abolished in 1260 but restored in 1571.

Archbishops of Cyprus

St. Epiphanios I Epifaniy.jpg
St. Epiphanios I

First Autocephalous Period (325 (431) –1260)

Non-Autocephalous Period (1260–1571)

During the Lusignan and later Venetian rule from 1260–1571, the Church of Cyprus ceased to be autocephalous and came under the direct rule of the Papacy; its fourteen dioceses were reduced to four until after the Ottoman conquest in 1571, when the Ottomans, for expedient administrative reasons, restored to the Orthodox Church of Cyprus all its previous privileges and rights.

Second Autocephalous Period (1571–present)

ImageNameTerm beganTerm ended
Timotheos15721580
Lavrentios15801592
Neophytos II15921592
Athanasios I15921600
Veniamin16001606
Christodoulos I16061641
Nikephorus16411674
Ilarion Kigalas16741682
Christodoulos II16821691
Iacovos I16911695
Germanos II16951705
Athanasios II, later Patriarch of Antioch 17051709
Iacovos II17091718
Silvestros17181734
Philotheos17341759
Paissios17591767
Chrysanthos17671810
Kyprianos of Cyprus statue cropped.png Kyprianos 18101821
Ioakim18211824
Damaskinos18241827
Panaretos18271840
Ioannikos18401849
Kyrillos I18491854
Makarios I 18541865
Sophronios III18651909
Arkhiepiskop Kiprskii Kirill II.PNG Kyrillos II 19091916
KyrillosC.jpg Kyrillos III 19161933
Nicosia by Paride 22.JPG Leontios 19471947
MakariosB.jpg Makarios II 19471950
Makarios III and Robert F. Wagner NYWTS cropped.jpg Makarios III, first President of the Republic of Cyprus 19501977
Chrysostomos I 19772006
Archbishop of Cyprus (3x4).jpg Chrysostomos II 20062022
His Beatitude Archbishop of Nova Justiniana and All Cyprus Mr Georgios.jpg George III 2022 incumbent

See also

References

  1. Solutions, BDigital Web. "Cyprus' new pro-west archbishop enthroned". knews.com.cy. Retrieved 2025-06-21.
  2. "Archbishop George of Cyprus Speaks Exclusively to "The National Herald" on the Dethroned Metropolitan Tychikos of Paphos – Orthodox Christian Laity". ocl.org. Retrieved 2025-06-21.
  3. "The History of the Orthodox Church of Cyprus". www.atlantaserbs.com. Retrieved 2025-07-06.
  4. "List of Archbishops of Cyprus - OrthodoxWiki". orthodoxwiki.org. Retrieved 2025-07-06.
  5. "List of Archbishops of Cyprus - Phantis". wiki.phantis.com. Retrieved 2025-07-06.