Archbishop of Nova Justiniana and All Cyprus | |
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Archbishopric | |
Eastern Orthodox | |
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Incumbent: George III since 24 December 2022 | |
Location | |
Country | Cyprus |
Information | |
Established | 1st century (ancient) 1571 (modern) |
Website | |
churchofcyprus |
The Archbishop of Cyprus (officially the Archbishop of Nova Justiniana and All Cyprus ) is the head of the Church of Cyprus. The incumbent Archbishop is George of Cyprus since 2023. [1] [2]
According to tradition, the Church of Cyprus was founded by St. Barnabas in 45 AD. The island of Cyprus was under the jurisdiction of the Church of Jerusalem until 325. The Church of Cyprus later became an Autocephalous Church since 30 July 431 when it was declared by the Council of Ephesus. [3] Its autocephaly was abolished in 1260 but restored in 1571.
During the Lusignan and later Venetian rule from 1260–1571, the Church of Cyprus ceased to be autocephalous and came under the direct rule of the Papacy; its fourteen dioceses were reduced to four until after the Ottoman conquest in 1571, when the Ottomans, for expedient administrative reasons, restored to the Orthodox Church of Cyprus all its previous privileges and rights.
Image | Name | Term began | Term ended |
---|---|---|---|
Timotheos | 1572 | 1580 | |
Lavrentios | 1580 | 1592 | |
Neophytos II | 1592 | 1592 | |
Athanasios I | 1592 | 1600 | |
Veniamin | 1600 | 1606 | |
Christodoulos I | 1606 | 1641 | |
Nikephorus | 1641 | 1674 | |
Ilarion Kigalas | 1674 | 1682 | |
Christodoulos II | 1682 | 1691 | |
Iacovos I | 1691 | 1695 | |
Germanos II | 1695 | 1705 | |
Athanasios II, later Patriarch of Antioch | 1705 | 1709 | |
Iacovos II | 1709 | 1718 | |
Silvestros | 1718 | 1734 | |
Philotheos | 1734 | 1759 | |
Paissios | 1759 | 1767 | |
Chrysanthos | 1767 | 1810 | |
![]() | Kyprianos | 1810 | 1821 |
Ioakim | 1821 | 1824 | |
Damaskinos | 1824 | 1827 | |
Panaretos | 1827 | 1840 | |
Ioannikos | 1840 | 1849 | |
Kyrillos I | 1849 | 1854 | |
Makarios I | 1854 | 1865 | |
Sophronios III | 1865 | 1909 | |
| Kyrillos II | 1909 | 1916 |
![]() | Kyrillos III | 1916 | 1933 |
| Leontios | 1947 | 1947 |
![]() | Makarios II | 1947 | 1950 |
![]() | Makarios III, first President of the Republic of Cyprus | 1950 | 1977 |
Chrysostomos I | 1977 | 2006 | |
![]() | Chrysostomos II | 2006 | 2022 |
![]() | George III | 2022 | incumbent |