List of chiefs of Fort Albany First Nation

Last updated

This is a list of chiefs of Fort Albany, including the chiefs that have governed Fort Albany First Nation since the establishment of a reserve on the territory in 1909, as well as their councils.

Contents

Indian Act (1909–1977)

A band council was established for the Fort Albany First Nation, following the Indian Act.

Date of selectionChiefCouncillorsNotesRef
1909Andrew Wesley [1]
July 1920Moses Wesley
  • S. Ruben
  • J. N. Scott
  • J. Spence
  • D. Wesley
[1]
July 1923
  • Patrick Steven[sic]
  • Xavier Spence
  • David Solomon
[1]
July 26, 1926
  • Patrick Stephen[sic]
  • Xavier Spence
  • Xavier Chookomoolin
  • David Solomon
[1]
July 16, 1929Isiah Nashootaway (Sutherland)
  • Xavier Scott
  • James Sutherland
  • Alex Lazarus
[1]
1933Moses Wesley [1]
1938Walter Stephen [1]
July 1947Simeon Scott
  • James Sutherland
  • James Wesley
  • Willie Stephens
[1]
July 30, 1951
  • Joel Linklater
  • James Sutherland
  • Fred Lazarus
[1]
July 29, 1957James Wesley
  • Gaius Wesley
  • Simon Koosees
  • Alex Lazarus
[1]
June 17, 1960
  • Simon Koosees
  • Gaius Wesley
  • Alex Lazarus
  • James Sutherland
  • Simeon Metatawbin
  • Louis Nakochee
  • Xavier Sutherland
[1]
August 12, 1964Abraham Metatawabin
  • Willie Stephen
  • Gaius Wesley
  • Willie Wesley Sr.
  • Raphael Wheesk
  • Moses Nakogee
  • John Wheesk
  • Xavier Sutherland
[1] [2]
July 28, 1967James Wesley
  • Simon[sic] Friday
  • Evadney Friday
  • Fred Lazarus
  • Labius Reuben
  • Mary Solomon
  • Willie Stephen
  • David Wynne Jr.
  • Hosea Wynne
  • Joshua Wynne
[1]
August 27, 1969William Stephen
  • Silas Wesley
  • John A. Wesley
  • Xavier Sutherland
  • Sinclair Wynne
  • Clifford Wesley
  • Alex Goodwin
  • Claudius Hughie
  • James Solomon
  • Lawrence Mark
  • Philip Tookata
  • Abraham Metatawabin[sic]
  • John Nakochee
[1]
June 15, 1971William Wesley Sr.
  • Silas Wesley
  • John A. Wesley
  • Alex Wesley
  • Philip Hughie
  • Mathias Wynne
  • Fred Lazarus Sr.
  • George Wesley
  • Simon Friday
  • Lawrence Mark
  • Philip Tookata
  • Moses Nakogee
  • Gilbert Solomon
Lawrence Mark resigned January 17, 1972. Moses Nakogee resigned May 16, 1972. [1]
June 15, 1973John Nakogee
  • Simeon Friday
  • James Wesley
  • Evadney Friday
  • Josephine Wesley
  • Sinclair Wynne
  • Bertie Wynne
  • Fred Lazarus Sr.
  • Sinclair Williams
  • Abraham Wynne
  • Abraham Metat[sic]
  • Peter Sutherland
  • Edmund Metat
[1]
June 24, 1975Silas Wesley
  • Simeon Friday
  • Alex Goodwin
  • John Wesley
  • George Wesley
  • Bartholomew Sutherland
  • Sinclair Wynne
  • Peter Sackanay
  • Daisy Sackanay
  • Abraham Metatawabin[sic]
  • John Kataquabit
  • Joseph Kataquabit
  • Lawrence Mark
This was the last band council before the official split between the Fort Albany and Kaschechewan First Nations, from 1977 onwards, each community had its own band council. [1]

Following split with Kashechewan (1977–2022)

Kashechewan First Nation began having its own band council in 1977.

Date of SelectionChiefCouncillorsNotesRef
June 21, 1977John Nakogee
  • Edmond Edwards
  • Michel Nakochee
  • Harry Loone
  • Louis Nakogee
  • Antoine Koostachin
  • Gilbert Solomon
[3]
June 21, 1979Alex Metatawabin
  • Lawrence Mark
  • John Scott
  • Harry Loone
  • John Edwards
  • Joseph Kataquapit
  • Peter Sackanay
Chief Alex Metatawabin was removed February 24, 1980, and replaced in a by-election. [3]
March 3, 1980Louie[sic] Nakogee
June 2, 1981Alex Metatawabin
  • Daniel Edwards
  • Xavier Sutherland
  • Louis Nakogee Jr.
  • Edmund Edwards
  • Joseph Sutherland
  • Micheline Edwards
[3]
July 16, 1983Louie[sic] Nakogee Sr.
  • Daniel Edwards
  • Louis Nakogee Jr.
  • Abraham Matatawabin[sic]
  • Harry Loone
  • Joseph Wheesk
  • Marius Spence
[3]
February 27, 1985Simeon Solomon
  • William Sutherland
  • Peter Sutherland
  • John Paul Nakochee
  • Gabriel Loone
  • Ignace Kataquapit
  • Marius Spence
Gabriel Loone and Marius Spence resigned in September 1985, and were replaced by Peter Nakogee and David Sutherland in a by-election on September 11, 1985. Peter Nakogee then resigned on May 13, 1986. [3]
August 13, 1986Louie Nakogee Jr.
  • Antoine Koostachin
  • Joseph Wheesk
  • Annabella Solomon
  • Marius Spence
  • Ignace Kataquapit
  • Joseph Sutherland
  • Peter Nakogee
[3]
July 6, 1988 Edmund Metatawabin
  • William Sutherland
  • Peter Sutherland
  • Gilbert Solomon
  • Gisele Kataquapit
  • Lucie Solomon
  • Rita Scott
  • Patricia Edwards
William Sutherland and Rita Scott resigned during their time on Council, and were replaced by David Sutherland and George Sackanay in a by-election on May 21, 1989. [3]
July 6, 1990
  • Peter Sutherland
  • Leo Loon
  • Gabriel Sutherland
  • Joseph Sutherland
  • George Scott
  • Ernest Edwards
  • Michel Solomon
[3]
July 13, 1992Edward Metatawabin
  • Joseph Wheesk
  • Gabriel Sutherland
  • Leo Loon
  • Bernard Sutherland
  • Emile Sutherland
  • Marius Spence
  • Annabella Solomon
[3]
1994Edmund MetatawabinEdmund Metatawabin was still chief in 1994 and 1995. [4] [5] [6]
July 2, 1996Arthur ScottWithin a few months of Scott's election, a petition calling for his removal as chief was signed by 186 people. On September 5, 1996, some members of the band held a "custom election", according to The Nation, "a show of hands to select a new chief." 95 people voted in the "custom election" and elected Bernard Sutherland as chief. Scott refused to step down, and did not recognize the "custom election". [7]
1998Mike Metatawabin [8] [9]
Date of SelectionChiefDeputy ChiefCouncillorsNotesRef
2010
  • Robert Nakogee
[10]
July 28, 2012Rex Knapaysweet
  • Robert Nakogee
[10] [11]
2014Robert Nakogee [10]
2016Robert Nakogee [10]
August 13, 2018Leo MetatawabinRobert Nakogee
  • Edmond Sackaney (Head Councillor)
  • Joseph Scott
  • Joseph Sutherland
  • Margaret Edwards
  • Yvonne Metatawabin
  • Jackie Kataquapit
  • Ruby Edwards-Wheesk
[12]
August 23, 2020Robert NakogeeCharlotte Nakoochee
  • Joseph Scott
  • Joseph Sutherland
  • Edmond Edwards
  • Xavier Inishinapay
  • Joseph Pascal Spence
  • Angela Diane Lagasse
  • Arthur Nakogee
[13]

Custom Election Code (2022–present)

A referendum of the First Nation's members on June 13, 2022 approved a Custom Election Code, with 22 of 39 votes cast in favour of the code. [14] This Custom Election Code replaces the electoral process laid out in the Indian Act. The 2022 election was the first election in Fort Albany held under the custom code. [15]

Date of SelectionChiefDeputy ChiefCouncillorsNotesRef
October 1, 2022Elizabeth KataquapitTerry Metatawabin
  • Brenda Scott
  • Pascal Spence
  • Joseph Scott
  • Ruby Edward-Wheesk
  • Madeline Scott
  • Christopher Metatawabin
  • Madeline Nakogee
Elizabeth Kataquapit was the First Nation's first elected female chief. [16]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "Chiefs and Councillors - Ontario Region" (PDF). Government of Canada Publications. 1: 3–5. November 11, 1993.
  2. Kay, Jonathan (January 19, 2013). "For modern reserves, success is in balancing tradition and capitalism". National Post. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Chiefs and Councillors - Ontario Region" (PDF). Government of Canada Publications. 1: 6–8. November 11, 1993.
  4. Roslin, Alex (September 9, 1994). "MoCreebec expelled from Mushkegowuk Council". The Nation. Archived from the original on October 6, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  5. The Nation (November 18, 1994). "RANGERS EXPAND IN NORTH". The Nation. Archived from the original on August 4, 2018. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  6. Rickard, Paul M. (April 28, 1995). "CHIEF DECRIES DOUBLE-STANDARD". The Nation. Archived from the original on August 4, 2018. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  7. Roslin, Alex (October 25, 1996). "ONE CHIEF TOO MANY IN FORT ALBANY". The Nation. Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  8. Nicholls, Will (July 16, 1999). "St. Anne's Anna Wesley found guilty". The Nation. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  9. The Nation (June 16, 2000). "Uproar Over Racist Comments". The Nation. Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Baiguzhiyeva, Dariya (August 24, 2020). "Fort Albany elects new chief and council". Timmins Today. Retrieved July 10, 2022. He [Robert Nakogee] [has] been on council for 10 consecutive years. Nakogee started off as a councillor and then served as a deputy chief for six years.
  11. "New chief quizzed by Fort Albany youth". Wawatay News. August 16, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  12. "Chief and Council | Fafn". Fort Albany First Nation. Archived from the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  13. "Governance". Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada . Government of Canada. June 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  14. "Revised REFERENDUM RESULTS NOTICE" (Press release). Fort Albany, ON: Fort Albany First Nation. June 13, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  15. "NOTICE OF GENERAL ELECTION" (Press release). Fort Albany, ON: Fort Albany First Nation. June 17, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  16. Rabski-McColl, Amanda (October 4, 2022). "Fort Albany elects first woman chief". Timmins Today. Archived from the original on October 19, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.