This is a partial list of exoplanets discovered by the Kepler space telescope, running from star number 2001 through 2500, inclusive.
Planet type | |
---|---|
Circumbinary planet | |
Planet orbits a single star in a multiple star system | |
Planet has a circumbinary orbit in a system with more than 2 stars | |
Planet discovered by Kepler community | |
Potentially habitable | |
None of the above |
Planet | Discovery method | Mass (MJ) | Radius (RJ) | Density (g/cm3) | Orbital period (days) | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital eccentricity | Year of confirmation | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earth (for reference) | 0.00315 | 0.0892 | 5.515 | 365.2563 | 1 | 0.0167 | — | [1] | |
Kepler-2001b | Transit | — | 0.093+0.012 −0.007 | — | 1.090011003±0.000005822 | 0.0197 | — | 2023 | [2] |
Kepler-2001c | Transit | — | 0.162+0.021 −0.012 | — | 14.092583189 | 0.1084 | — | 2023 | [2] |
Kepler-2002b (KOI-2513.01) | Transit | — | 0.250+2.000 −0.001 | — | 19.00547±0.00005 | 0.5+0.2 −0.4 | — | 2023 | [3] |
Kepler-2003b (KOI-4978.01) | Transit | — | 0.06±0.01 | — | 0.941967±0.000003 | — | — | 2024 | [4] |
Planet | Discovery method | Mass (MJ) | Radius (RJ) | Density (g/cm3) | Orbital period (days) | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital eccentricity | Year of confirmation | Ref. |
Planet Hunters is a citizen science project to find exoplanets using human eyes. It does this by having users analyze data from the NASA Kepler space telescope and the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite. It was launched by a team led by Debra Fischer at Yale University, as part of the Zooniverse project.
Kepler-80, also known as KOI-500, is a red dwarf star of the spectral type M0V. This stellar classification places Kepler-80 among the very common, cool, class M stars that are still within their main evolutionary stage, known as the main sequence. Kepler-80, like other red dwarf stars, is smaller than the Sun, and it has both radius, mass, temperatures, and luminosity lower than that of our own star. Kepler-80 is found approximately 1,223 light years from the Solar System, in the stellar constellation Cygnus, also known as the Swan.
Kepler-102 is a star 353 light-years away in the constellation of Lyra. Kepler-102 is less luminous than the Sun. The star system does not contain any observable amount of dust. Kepler-102 is suspected to be orbited by a binary consisting of two red dwarf stars, at projected separations of 591 and 627 AU.
Kepler-84 is a Sun-like star 3,339 light-years from the Sun. It is a G-type star. The stellar radius measurement has a large uncertainty of 48% as in 2017, complicating the modelling of the star. The Kepler-84 star has two suspected stellar companions. Four red dwarfs are few arcseconds away and at least one is probably gravitationally bound to Kepler-84. Another is a yellow star of mass 0.855M☉ on projected separations of 0.18±0.05″ or 0.26″.
K2-146b is a Neptune-like exoplanet discovered in 2018 by the Kepler Space Telescope that orbits a low-mass M-type star in the constellation Cancer. Its host star, K2-146, is orbited by another planet named K2-146c. The planet orbits K2-146 at a distance of 0.0248 AU (3,710,000 km), fifteen times closer than Mercury is to the Sun. Thus, it orbits very rapidly, with one year lasting just 2.64 days, and is far too hot to be habitable, with an equilibrium temperature of 534 K.
Kepler-21, also known as HD 179070, is a star with a closely orbiting exoplanet in the northern constellation of Lyra. At an apparent visual magnitude of 8.25 this was the brightest star observed by the Kepler spacecraft to host a validated planet until the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting HD 212657 in 2018. This system is located at a distance of 354 light-years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −18.2 km/s.
Kepler-560b, or more correctly Kepler-560 Bb, is a confirmed exoplanet orbiting the secondary star of the binary star system Kepler-560. It is only 287 light-years away. Though not listed in the Habitable Exoplanets Catalog, one study gives the planet an 85% chance of being in the habitable zone.
TESS Hunt for Young and Maturing Exoplanets (THYME) is an exoplanet search project. The researchers of the THYME collaboration are mainly from the United States and search for young exoplanets using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The new discoveries should help to understand the early evolution of exoplanets. As of March 2023 the collaboration produced 9 papers announcing the discovery of exoplanets.
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