| Period | Took office | Left office | Name | Notes |
|---|
Reign of
Philip V | 2 April 1701 | 11 July 1705 | Jean Orry (11) | |
| 11 July 1705 | 2 April 1717 | José de Grimaldo (11) | |
| 2 April 1717 | 1 December 1720 | José Rodrigo y Villalpando (9) | |
| 17 December 1720 | 14 January 1724 | Juan de Dios del Río González (8) | |
| Reign of Louis I | 24 January 1724 | 4 September 1724 | Fernando Verdes Montenegro (8) | |
Reign
of
Philip V |
| 4 September 1724 | 12 December 1725 | Juan Bautista de Orendain Azpilicueta (8) | |
| 12 December 1725 | 1726 | Juan Guillermo Ripperdá (8) | |
| 1726 | 14 May 1726 | Francisco de Arriaza Medina (8) | |
| 14 May 1726 | 3 November 1726 | Juan Bautista de Orendain Azpilicueta (8) | |
| 3 November 1726 | 23 November 1736 | José Patiño Rosales (8) | |
| 23 November 1736 | 10 March 1739 | Mateo Pablo Díaz de Lavandero (8) | |
| 10 March 1739 | 13 January 1740 | Juan Bautista de Iturralde Gamio (8) | |
| 13 January 1740 | 27 February 1741 | Fernando Verdes Montenegro (8) | |
| 27 September 1741 | 11 April 1743 | José del Campillo y Cossío (7) | |
Reign of
Ferdinand VI | 21 May 1743 | 22 July 1754 | Zenón de Somodevilla y Bengoechea (7) | |
| 22 July 1754 | 8 December 1759 | Juan Francisco Ruiz de Gaona y Portocarrero (7) | |
Reign
of
Charles III | 25 December 1759 | 1 April 1766 | Leopoldo de Gregorio, Marquess of Esquilace (7) | |
| 1 April 1766 | 25 January 1785 | Miguel de Múzquiz y Goyeneche (7) | |
| 25 January 1785 | 16 October 1791 | Pedro López de Lerena (7) | |
Reign
of
Charles IV | 16 October 1791 | 28 October 1796 | Diego de Gardoqui (7) | |
| 28 October 1796 | 10 June 1797 | Pedro de Varela Ulloa (7) | |
| 27 June 1797 | 21 November 1797 | Nicolás Ambrosio Garro y Arizcun (7) | |
| 21 November 1797 | 6 September 1798 | Francisco Saavedra de Sangronis (7) | |
| 6 September 1798 | 28 March 1808 | Miguel Cayetano Soler Ravasa (7) | |
Reign
of
Joseph I | 28 March 1808 | 7 July 1808 | Miguel José Azanza y Alegría (7) | |
| 7 July 1808 | 27 April 1810 | Francisco Cabarrús (7) | |
| 26 April 1810 | 7 August 1810 | José Martínez de Hervás (7) | Interim |
| 7 August 1810 | 31 August 1810 | Gonzalo O'Farril Herrera (7) | Interim |
| 31 August 1810 | 27 June 1813 | Francisco Angulo (7) | |
Supreme Central and Governing Junta
of the Kingdom | 15 October 1808 | 30 October 1809 | Francisco Saavedra de Sangronis (7) | |
| 2 November 1809 | 2 June 1810 | Nicolás Ambrosio Garro y Arizcun (7) | |
| 2 July 1810 | 13 November 1810 | Nicolás María Sierra (7) | |
| 13 November 1810 | 14 January 1811 | José Company (7) | |
| 14 January 1811 | 6 February 1812 | José Canga-Argüelles (7) | |
| 6 February 1812 | 22 April 1812 | Antonio Ranz Romanillos (7) | |
| 22 April 1812 | 23 June 1812 | José Vázquez de Figueroa (7) | |
| 23 June 1812 | 1 October 1812 | Luis María Salazar (7) | |
| 1 October 1812 | 30 March 1813 | Cristóbal Góngora Fernández Delgado (7) | |
| 30 March 1813 | 24 August 1813 | Tomás José González-Carvajal (7) | |
| 24 August 1813 | 4 May 1814 | Julián Fernández Navarrete y Jiménez de Tejada (7) | Interim |
Reign
of
Ferdinand VII | 4 May 1814 | 29 May 1814 | Luis María Salazar (7) | |
| 29 May 1814 | 23 September 1814 | Cristóbal Góngora Fernández Delgado (7) | |
| 23 September 1814 | 2 February 1815 | Juan Pérez Villaamil (7) | Interim |
| 2 February 1815 | 10 December 1815 | Philip González Vallejo (7) | |
| 21 April 1815 | 10 December 1815 | Francisco García Luna Peinado (7) | |
| 10 December 1815 | 27 January 1816 | José Ibarra Mateo (7) | |
| 27 January 1816 | 23 December 1816 | Manuel López Araujo (7) | |
| 23 December 1816 | 14 September 1818 | Martín de Garay Perales (7) | Interim |
| 14 September 1818 | 3 September 1819 | José Imaz Baquedano (7) | |
| 3 November 1819 | 22 March 1820 | Antonio González Salmón (7) | |
| 22 March 1820 | 2 March 1821 | José Canga Argüelles (7) | |
| 2 March 1821 | 4 March 1821 | Luis Sorela Carcaño (7) | Interim |
| 4 March 1821 | 31 October 1821 | Antonio Barata Barata (7) | |
| 31 October 1821 | 8 January 1822 | Ángel Vallejo Villalón (7) | Interim |
| 8 January 1822 | 11 January 1822 | José Imaz Baquedano (7) | Interim |
| 11 January 1822 | 24 January 1822 | Luis Sorela Carcaño (7) | Interim |
| 24 January 1822 | 30 January 1822 | Luis López Ballesteros Varela (7) | |
| 30 January 1822 | 28 February 1822 | Luis Sorela Carcaño (7) | Interim |
| 28 February 1822 | 5 August 1822 | Philip Sierra Pambley (7) | |
| 5 August 1822 | 6 August 1822 | Antonio Martínez Martínez (7) | |
| 6 August 1822 | 28 April 1823 | Mariano Egea (7) | Interim |
| 28 February 1823 | 20 April 1823 | Lorenzo Calvo de Rozas (7) | |
| 28 April 1823 | 12 May 1823 | Manuel Cortés Aragón (7) | Interim |
| 13 May 1823 | 30 September 1823 | Juan Antonio Yandiola Garay (7) | |
| 26 May 1823 | 2 December 1823 | Juan Bautista Erro y Azpiroz (7) | |
| 2 December 1823 | 30 September 1832 | Luis López Ballesteros Varela (7) | |
| 1 October 1832 | 24 March 1833 | Victoriano de Encima (7) | |
| 25 March 1833 | 27 December 1833 | Antonio Martínez Martínez (7) | |
Regency
of
Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies | 27 December 1833 | 15 January 1834 | Francisco Javier de Burgos Olmo (7) | Interim |
| 15 January 1834 | 7 February 1834 | José Aranalde Gorbieta (7) | Interim |
| 7 February 1834 | 18 June 1834 | José Imaz Baquedano (7) | |
| 18 June 1834 | 13 June 1835 | José María Queipo de Llano (7) | |
| 13 June 1835 | 15 May 1836 | Juan Álvarez Mendizábal | |
| 15 May 1836 | 14 August 1836 | José Ventura de Aguirre Solarte (7) | |
| 14 August 1836 | 11 September 1836 | Mariano Egea (7) | |
| 11 September 1836 | 18 August 1837 | Juan Álvarez Mendizábal (7) | |
| 27 March 1837 | 9 July 1837 | Pío Pita Pizarro (7) | |
| 1 October 1837 | 7 October 1837 | José María Pérez Quintana (7) | Interim |
| 16 December 1837 | 6 September 1838 | Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (7) | |
| 6 September 1838 | 21 November 1838 | José Vigil de Quiñones de León (7) | Interim through 9 September |
| 6 December 1838 | 10 May 1839 | Pío Pita Pizarro (7) | |
| 10 May 1839 | 12 May 1839 | José Ferraz y Cornel (7) | Interim |
| 12 May 1839 | 19 August 1839 | Domingo Jiménez (7) | Interim |
| 19 August 1839 | 20 August 1839 | José Ferraz y Cornel (7) | Interim |
| 20 August 1839 | 3 September 1839 | José Primo de Rivera Ortiz de Pinedo (7) | Interim |
| 3 September 1839 | 8 April 1840 | José San Millán Coronel (7) | |
| 8 April 1840 | 20 July 1840 | Ramón de Santillán González (7) | |
| 20 July 1840 | 19 August 1840 | José Ferraz y Cornel (7) | |
| 19 August 1840 | 11 September 1840 | José María Secades del Rivero (7) | Interim |
| 11 September 1840 | 16 September 1840 | Domingo Jiménez (7) | |
| Reign of Isabella II | 3 October 1840 | 6 March 1841 | Agustín Fernández Gamboa (7) | |
| 6 March 1841 | 20 May 1841 | Joaquín María Ferrer Cafranga (7) | Interim |
| 21 May 1841 | 25 May 1842 | Pedro Surrá y Rull (7) | |
| 26 May 1842 | 17 June 1842 | Antonio María del Valle (7) | Interim |
| 17 June 1842 | 9 May 1843 | Ramón María Calatrava Peinado (7) | |
| 9 May 1843 | 19 May 1843 | Mateo Miguel Ayllón Alonso (7) | |
| 19 May 1843 | 30 July 1843 | Juan Álvarez Mendizábal (7) | |
| 24 July 1843 | 5 November 1843 | Mateo Miguel Ayllón Alonso (7) | |
| 24 November 1843 | 1 December 1843 | Manuel Cantero San Vicente (7) | |
| 1 December 1843 | 10 December 1843 | José Díaz de Serralde (7) | Interim |
| 10 December 1843 | 3 May 1844 | Juan José García Carrasco Gómez Benítez (7) | |
Década
Moderada | 3 May 1844 | 12 February 1846 | Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (7) | |
| 12 February 1846 | 15 February 1846 | Manuel María Sierra Moya (7) | Interim |
| 15 February 1846 | 16 March 1846 | José de la Peña y Aguayo (7) | |
| 16 March 1846 | 4 April 1846 | Francisco de Paula Orlando (7) | |
| 5 April 1846 | 12 April 1846 | Manuel María Sierra Moya (7) | Interim |
| 12 April 1846 | 28 January 1847 | Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (7) | |
| 28 January 1847 | 28 March 1847 | Ramón de Santillán González (7) | |
| 28 March 1847 | 4 October 1847 | José de Salamanca y Mayol (7) | |
| 4 October 1847 | 24 December 1847 | Francisco de Paula Orlando (7) | |
| 24 December 1847 | 15 June 1848 | Manuel Bertrán de Lis y Ribes (7) | |
| 15 June 1848 | 11 August 1848 | Francisco de Paula Orlando (7) | |
| 11 August 1848 | 19 August 1849 | Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (7) | |
| 19 August 1849 | 18 October 1849 | Juan Bravo Murillo (7) | Interim through 31 August |
| 19 October 1849 | 20 October 1849 | Vicente Armesto Hernández (7) | |
| 20 October 1849 | 29 November 1850 | Juan Bravo Murillo (5) | |
| 29 November 1850 | 14 January 1851 | Manuel Seijas Lozano (5) | |
| 14 January 1851 | 14 December 1852 | Juan Bravo Murillo (5) | |
| 14 December 1852 | 10 January 1853 | Gabriel Aristizábal Reutt (5) | |
| 10 January 1853 | 14 April 1853 | Alejandro Llorente y Lannas (5) | |
| 14 April 1853 | 21 June 1853 | Manuel Bermúdez de Castro y Díez (5) | |
| 21 June 1853 | 19 September 1853 | Luis María Pastor Copo (5) | |
| 19 September 1853 | 17 July 1854 | Jacinto Félix Domenech (5) | |
Bienio
Progresista | 18 July 1854 | 20 July 1854 | Manuel Cantero San Vicente (5) | |
| 30 July 1854 | 28 December 1854 | José Manuel Collado y Parada (5) | |
| 28 December 1854 | 21 January 1855 | Juan Mata Sevillano Fraile (5) | |
| 21 January 1855 | 6 June 1855 | Pascual Madoz Ibáñez (5) | |
| 6 June 1855 | 7 February 1856 | Juan Faustino Bruil Olliarburu (5) | |
| 7 February 1856 | 14 July 1856 | Francisco Santa Cruz (5) | |
| Reign of Isabella II | 14 July 1856 | 20 September 1856 | Manuel Cantero San Vicente (5) | |
| 20 September 1856 | 12 October 1856 | Pedro Salaverría Charitu (5) | |
| 12 October 1856 | 15 October 1857 | Manuel García Barzanallana (5) | |
| 15 October 1857 | 25 October 1857 | Victorio Fernández Lascoiti Fourquet (5) | Interim |
| 25 October 1857 | 14 January 1858 | Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (5) | |
| 14 January 1858 | 30 June 1858 | José Sánchez Ocaña López Ontiveros (5) | |
| 30 June 1858 | 2 March 1863 | Pedro Salaverría Charitu (5) | |
| 2 March 1863 | 4 August 1863 | José de Sierra Cárdenas (5) | |
| 4 August 1863 | 13 October 1863 | Manuel Moreno López (5) | |
| 13 October 1863 | 17 January 1864 | Victorio Fernández Lascoiti Fourquet (5) | |
| 17 January 1864 | 1 March 1864 | Juan Bautista Trupita Jiménez Cisneros (5) | |
| 1 March 1864 | 16 September 1864 | Pedro Salaverría Charitu (5) | |
| 16 September 1864 | 20 February 1865 | Manuel García Barzanallana (5) | |
| 20 February 1865 | 21 June 1865 | Alejandro de Castro Casal (5) | |
| 21 June 1865 | 28 May 1866 | Manuel Alonso Martínez (5) | |
| 28 May 1866 | 10 July 1866 | Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (5) | Interim |
| 10 July 1866 | 10 February 1868 | Manuel García Barzanallana (5) | |
| 10 February 1868 | 23 April 1868 | José Sánchez Ocaña López Ontiveros (5) | |
| 23 April 1868 | 30 September 1868 | Manuel Orovio Echagüe (5) | |
Sexenio
Democrático | 20 September 1868 | 30 September 1868 | José Magaz y Jaime (5) | Interim |
| 8 October 1868 | 13 July 1869 | Laureano Figuerola Ballester (5) | |
| 13 July 1869 | 1 November 1869 | Constantino de Ardanaz y Undabarrena (5) | |
| 1 November 1869 | 2 December 1870 | Laureano Figuerola Ballester (5) | |
| 2 December 1870 | 10 July 1871 | Segismundo Moret y Prendergast (5) | |
| 10 July 1871 | 24 July 1871 | Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (5) | Interim |
| 24 July 1871 | 5 October 1871 | Servando Ruiz-Gómez y González-Llanos (5) | |
| 5 October 1871 | 20 February 1872 | Santiago de Angulo Ortiz de Traspeña (5) | |
| 20 February 1872 | 26 May 1872 | Juan Francisco Camacho de Alcorta (5) | |
| 26 May 1872 | 13 June 1872 | José Elduayen Gorriti (5) | |
| 13 June 1872 | 19 December 1872 | Servando Ruiz-Gómez y González-Llanos (5) | |
| 19 December 1872 | 12 February 1873 | José Echegaray Eizaguirre (5) | |
I Republic
(1873–1874) | 12 February 1873 | 24 February 1873 | José Echegaray Eizaguirre (5) | |
| 24 February 1873 | 11 June 1873 | Juan Tutau y Verges (5) | |
| 11 June 1873 | 28 June 1873 | Teodoro Ladico y Font (5) | |
| 28 June 1873 | 4 September 1873 | José Carvajal Hué (5) | |
| 8 September 1873 | 3 January 1874 | Manuel Pedregal y Cañedo (5) | |
| 3 January 1874 | 4 January 1874 | Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (5) | |
| 4 January 1874 | 13 May 1874 | José Echegaray Eizaguirre (5) | |
| 13 May 1874 | 31 December 1874 | Juan Francisco Camacho de Alcorta (5) | |
Reign of
Alfonso XII
(1874–1885) | 31 December 1874 | 20 July 1876 | Pedro Salaverría y Charitu (5) | |
| 20 July 1876 | 11 July 1877 | José García Barzanallana (5) | |
| 11 July 1877 | 19 March 1880 | Manuel Orovio Echagüe (5) | |
| 19 March 1880 | 8 February 1881 | Fernando Cos-Gayón y Pons (5) | |
| 8 February 1881 | 9 January 1883 | Juan Francisco Camacho de Alcorta (5) | |
| 9 January 1883 | 13 October 1883 | Justo Pelayo de la Cuesta Núñez (5) | |
| 13 October 1883 | 18 January 1884 | José Gallostra y Frau (5) | |
| 18 January 1884 | 27 November 1885 | Fernando Cos-Gayón y Pons (5) | |
Regency of
María Cristina
for Alfonso XIII
(1885–1902) | 27 November 1885 | 2 August 1886 | Juan Francisco Camacho de Alcorta (5) | |
| 2 August 1886 | 11 December 1888 | Joaquín López Puigcerver (5) | |
| 11 December 1888 | 21 January 1890 | Venancio González y Fernández (5) | |
| 21 January 1890 | 5 July 1890 | Manuel de Eguilior y Llaguno (5) | |
| 5 July 1890 | 23 November 1891 | Fernando Cos-Gayón y Pons (5) | |
| 23 November 1891 | 11 December 1892 | Juan de la Concha Castañeda (5) | |
| 11 December 1892 | 12 March 1894 | Germán Gamazo (5) | |
| 12 March 1894 | 17 December 1894 | Amós Salvador Rodrigáñez (5) | |
| 17 December 1894 | 23 March 1895 | José Canalejas y Méndez (5) | |
| 23 March 1895 | 4 October 1897 | Juan Navarro Reverter (5) | |
| 4 October 1897 | 4 March 1899 | Joaquín López Puigcerver (5) | |
| 4 March 1899 | 6 July 1900 | Raimundo Fernández Villaverde (5) | |
| 6 July 1900 | 6 March 1901 | Manuel Allendesalazar Muñoz (5) | |
| 6 March 1901 | 19 March 1902 | Ángel Urzáiz y Cuesta (5) | |
| 19 March 1902 | 17 May 1902 | Tirso Rodrigáñez y Sagasta (5) | |
Reign of
Alfonso XIII
(1902–1931) | 17 May 1902 | 15 November 1902 | Tirso Rodrigáñez y Sagasta (5) | |
| 15 November 1902 | 6 December 1902 | Manuel de Eguilior y Llaguno (5) | |
| 6 December 1902 | 25 March 1903 | Raimundo Fernández Villaverde (5) | |
| 25 March 1903 | 20 July 1903 | Faustino Rodríguez San Pedro (5) | |
| 20 July 1903 | 5 December 1903 | Augusto González Besada Mein (5) | |
| 5 December 1903 | 16 December 1904 | Guillermo de Osma y Scull (5) | |
| 16 December 1904 | 27 January 1905 | Tomás Castellano y Villarroya (5) | |
| 27 January 1905 | 23 June 1905 | Antonio García Alix (5) | |
| 23 June 1905 | 18 July 1905 | Ángel Urzáiz y Cuesta (5) | |
| 18 July 1905 | 1 December 1905 | José Echegaray Eizaguirre (5) | |
| 1 December 1905 | 6 July 1906 | Amós Salvador Rodrigáñez (5) | |
| 6 July 1906 | 30 November 1906 | Juan Navarro Reverter (5) | |
| 30 November 1906 | 4 December 1906 | Eleuterio Delgado y Martín (5) | |
| 4 December 1906 | 25 January 1907 | Juan Navarro Reverter (5) | |
| 25 January 1907 | 23 February 1908 | Guillermo de Osma y Scull (5) | |
| 23 February 1908 | 14 September 1908 | Cayetano Sánchez Bustillo (5) | |
| 14 September 1908 | 21 October 1909 | Augusto González Besada Mein (5) | |
| 21 October 1909 | 9 February 1910 | Juan Alvarado y del Saz (5) | |
| 9 February 1910 | 3 April 1911 | Eduardo Cobián y Roffignac (5) | |
| 3 April 1911 | 12 March 1912 | Tirso Rodrigáñez y Sagasta (5) | |
| 12 March 1912 | 31 December 1912 | Juan Navarro Reverter (5) | |
| 31 December 1912 | 27 October 1913 | Félix Suárez Inclán (5) | |
| 27 October 1913 | 9 December 1915 | Gabino Bugallal Araújo (5) | |
| 9 December 1915 | 25 February 1916 | Ángel Urzáiz y Cuesta (5) | |
| 25 February 1916 | 30 April 1916 | Miguel Villanueva y Gómez (5) | |
| 30 April 1916 | 11 June 1917 | Santiago Alba Bonifaz (5) | |
| 11 June 1917 | 3 November 1917 | Gabino Bugallal Araújo (5) | |
| 3 November 1917 | 2 March 1918 | Juan Ventosa Calvell (5) | |
| 2 March 1918 | 22 March 1918 | José de Caralt y Sala (5) | |
| 22 March 1918 | 9 November 1918 | Augusto González Besada Mein (5) | |
| 9 November 1918 | 5 December 1918 | Santiago Alba Bonifaz (5) | |
| 5 December 1918 | 5 February 1919 | Fermín Calbetón y Blanchón (5) | |
| 5 February 1919 | 15 April 1919 | José Gómez Acebo (5) | |
| 15 April 1919 | 20 July 1919 | Juan de la Cierva y Peñafiel (5) | |
| 20 July 1919 | 5 May 1920 | Gabino Bugallal Araújo (5) | |
| 5 May 1920 | 28 January 1921 | Lorenzo Domínguez Pascual (5) | |
| 28 January 1921 | 7 July 1921 | Manuel Argüelles Argüelles (5) | |
| 7 July 1921 | 14 August 1921 | Mariano Ordóñez García (5) | |
| 14 August 1921 | 8 March 1922 | Francesc Cambó i Batlle (5) | |
| 8 March 1922 | 4 December 1922 | Francisco Bergamín García (5) | |
| 4 December 1922 | 7 December 1922 | Juan José Ruano de la Sota (5) | |
| 7 December 1922 | 4 April 1923 | José Manuel Pedregal y Sánchez Calvo (5) | |
| 4 April 1923 | 3 September 1923 | Miguel Villanueva y Gómez (5) | |
| 3 September 1923 | 15 September 1923 | Félix Suárez Inclán (5) | |
| 17 September 1923 | 21 December 1923 | Enrique Illana y Sánchez de Vargas (5) | |
| 21 December 1923 | 5 February 1924 | Carlos Vergara Caillaux (5) | |
| 25 February 1924 | 21 December 1925 | José Corral y Larre (5) | |
| 31 December 1925 | 3 November 1928 | José Calvo Sotelo (5) | |
| 3 November 1928 | 21 January 1930 | José Calvo Sotelo (5)
and Francisco Moreno Zulueta (6) | |
| 21 January 1930 | 30 January 1930 | Francisco Moreno Zulueta (5)
and Sebastian Castedo Palero (6) | |
| 30 January 1930 | 3 February 1930 | Manuel Argüelles Argüelles (5, 6) | |
| 3 February 1930 | 20 August 1930 | Manuel Argüelles Argüelles (5)
and Julio Wais San Martín (6) | |
| 20 August 1930 | 18 February 1931 | Julio Wais San Martín (5)
and Luis Rodríguez de Viguri (6) | |
| 18 February 1931 | 14 April 1931 | Juan Ventosa Calvell (5)
and Gabino Bugallal Araújo (6) | |
II Republic
(1931–1939) | 14 April 1931 | 16 December 1931 | Indalecio Prieto Tuero | PSOE |
| 16 December 1931 | 12 June 1933 | Jaime Carner Romeu | ERC |
| 12 June 1933 | 12 September 1933 | Agustín Viñuales Pardo | Indep. |
| 12 September 1933 | 3 May 1934 | Antonio Lara Zárate | PRR |
| 3 May 1934 | 3 April 1935 | Manuel Marraco Ramón | PRR |
| 3 April 1935 | 6 May 1935 | Alfredo de Zavala y Lafora | PRP |
| 6 May 1935 | 30 December 1935 | Joaquín Chapaprieta Torregrosa | Indep. |
| 30 December 1935 | 19 February 1936 | Manuel Rico Avelló | Indep. |
| 19 February 1936 | 13 May 1936 | Gabriel Franco López | IR |
| 13 May 1936 | 4 September 1936 | Enrique Ramos Ramos | IR |
| 4 September 1936 | 5 April 1938 | Juan Negrín López | PSOE |
| 5 April 1938 | 1 April 1939 | Francisco Méndez Aspe | IR |
Francoism
(1936–1975) | 3 October 1936 | 9 August 1939 | Andrés Amado Reygondaud | |
| 9 August 1939 | 20 May 1941 | José Larraz López | |
| 20 May 1941 | 18 July 1951 | Joaquín Benjumea | |
| 18 July 1951 | 25 February 1957 | Francisco Gómez de Llano | |
| 25 February 1957 | 7 July 1965 | Mariano Navarro Rubio | |
| 7 July 1965 | 29 October 1969 | Juan José Espinosa San Martín | |
| 29 October 1969 | 9 June 1973 | Alberto Monreal Luque | |
| 9 June 1973 | 29 October 1974 | Antonio Barrera de Irimo | |
| 29 October 1974 | 12 December 1975 | Rafael Cabello de Alba | |
Reign of
Juan Carlos I
(1975–2014)
| | 12 December 1975 | 5 July 1976 | Juan-Miguel Villar Mir | |
| 5 July 1976 | 4 July 1977 | Eduardo Carriles | |
| Cst. (Suárez) | 4 July 1977 | 25 February 1978 | Francisco Fernández Ordóñez
and Enrique Fuentes Quintana (1) | UCD |
| 25 February 1978 | 6 April 1979 | Francisco Fernández Ordóñez
and Fernando Abril Martorell (2) | UCD |
| I (Suárez/Calvo-Sotelo) | 6 April 1979 | 8 September 1980 | Jaime García Añoveros
and Fernando Abril Martorell (1)
and José Luis Leal Maldonado (2) | UCD |
| 8 September 1980 | 2 December 1982 | Jaime García Añoveros
and Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo (1) until 26 February 1981
and Juan Antonio García Díez (3, 2) | UCD |
| II (González) | 3 December 1982 | 6 July 1985 | Miguel Boyer Salvador (4) | PSOE |
| II • III • IV (González) | 6 July 1985 | 13 July 1993 | Carlos Solchaga Catalán (4) | PSOE |
| V (González) | 14 July 1993 | 5 May 1996 | Pedro Solbes Mira (4) | PSOE |
| VI (Aznar) | 6 May 1996 | 28 April 2000 | Rodrigo Rato Figaredo (4) | PP |
| VII (Aznar) | 28 April 2000 | 17 April 2004 | Rodrigo Rato Figaredo (2)
and Cristóbal Montoro Romero (5) | PP |
| VIII • IX (Zapatero) | 18 April 2004 | 7 April 2009 | Pedro Solbes Mira (4) | PSOE |
| IX (Zapatero) | 7 April 2009 | 22 December 2011 | Elena Salgado Méndez [1] (4) | PSOE |
| X (Rajoy) | 22 December 2011 | 19 June 2014 | Luis de Guindos Jurado (2)
and Cristóbal Montoro Romero (5) [2] | PP |
Reign of
Felipe VI
(2014–) |
| X, XI, XII (Rajoy) | 19 June 2014 | 1 June 2018 | Cristóbal Montoro Romero (5) [3] [4] [5] | PP |
| XIII • XIV • XV (Sánchez) | 6 June 2018 | 12 July 2021 | María Jesús Montero (5) [6] | PSOE |
| 12 July 2021 | 29 December 2023 | María Jesús Montero (10) [7] |
| 29 December 2023 | Incumbent | María Jesús Montero (5) |
