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King Victor Emmanuel III was the monarch of the Kingdom of Italy, from 29 July 1900 until his abdication on 9 May 1946. [1] Italy was the protectorate of Albania of Albania from April 1939 until May 1943 and Victor Emmanuel ruled the country in a personal union. [2]
During his reign Victor Emmanuel was served by a total of 21 prime ministers; 17 from Italy and 4 from Albania.
Italy | ||||
1 | Giuseppe Saracco | 24 June 1900 | 15 February 1901 | |
2 | Giuseppe Zanardelli | 15 February 1901 | 3 November 1903 | |
3 | Giovanni Giolitti | 3 November 1903 | 12 March 1905 | |
4 | Tommaso Tittoni | 12 March 1905 | 28 March 1905 | |
5 | Alessandro Fortis | 28 March 1905 | 8 February 1906 | |
6 | Sidney Sonnino | 8 February 1906 | 29 May 1906 | |
(3) | Giovanni Giolitti | 29 May 1906 | 11 December 1909 | |
(6) | Sidney Sonnino | 11 December 1909 | 31 March 1910 | |
7 | Luigi Luzzatti | 31 March 1910 | 30 March 1911 | |
(3) | Giovanni Giolitti | 30 March 1911 | 21 March 1914 | |
8 | Antonio Salandra | 21 March 1914 | 18 June 1916 | |
9 | Paolo Boselli | 18 June 1916 | 29 October 1917 | |
10 | Vittorio Emanuele Orlando | 29 October 1917 | 23 June 1919 | |
11 | Francesco Saverio Nitti | 23 June 1919 | 15 June 1920 | |
(3) | Giovanni Giolitti | 15 June 1920 | 4 July 1921 | |
12 | Ivanoe Bonomi | 4 July 1921 | 26 February 1922 | |
13 | Luigi Facta | 26 February 1922 | 31 October 1922 | |
14 | Benito Mussolini | 31 October 1922 | 25 July 1943 | |
15 | Pietro Badoglio | 25 July 1943 | 18 June 1944 | |
(12) | Ivanoe Bonomi | 18 June 1944 | 19 June 1945 | |
16 | Ferruccio Parri | 21 June 1945 | 8 December 1945 | |
17 | Alcide De Gasperi | 10 December 1945 | 9 May 1946 | |
Albania | ||||
No. | Portrait | Name | Date of ascension/Took office | Date of death/Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shefqet Vërlaci | 12 April 1939 | 4 December 1941 | |
2 | Mustafa Merlika-Kruja | 4 December 1941 | 19 January 1943 | |
3 | Ekrem Libohova | 19 January 1943 | 13 February 1943 | |
4 | Maliq Bushati | 13 February 1943 | 12 May 1943 | |
(3) | Ekrem Libohova | 12 May 1943 | 9 September 1943 | |
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