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In the early 19th century, Karachi's watering troughs were recognized for their architectural significance. [1] [2] These structures were primarily constructed from Gizri stone, a material no longer commonly used. [3] They reflected various European architectural styles prevalent in Karachi during its annexation period. [1]
Initially, these troughs played a crucial role in the city's infrastructure. [1] They provided water access to low-income workers and the general populace. [1] However, with technological advancements such as electrical pumps and the shift to motorized vehicles, there was a reduced reliance on animal-drawn carts. Consequently, the water troughs' relevance diminished. [1]
At least 30 watering troughs were built during British Raj. [2] Some of these structures have been demolished. [1] Below is a list of watering troughs located in Karachi:
Name | Photo | Coordinates | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Watering Trough I | Shahrah-e-Iran, Karachi | [4] | ||
Watering Trough II | Adams Road, Karachi | [5] | ||
Watering Trough III | Harding Bridge, Karachi | |||
Watering Trough IV | 24°50′51″N66°59′43″E / 24.847622222°N 66.995166667°E | M.A. Jinnah Road, Karachi | [6] | |
Thakur Morarji Shiv Boda Watering Trough | Near Pakistan Chowk | It was built by Thakur Valamji Morarji in memory of his father Thakur Morarji Shiv Boda. [7] [8] | ||
Pahlajrai Revachand Panjabi Watering Trough | Near Merewether Tower, Karachi | It was donated by Pahlajrai Revachand Panjabi. [9] | ||
Byram Edulji Watering Trough | Near Guru Mandir, Karachi | It was built in 1893 by Byram Edulji. [10] | ||
Diwan Dayaram Chellaram Mirchandani Watering Trough | 24°51′27″N67°00′38″E / 24.857391667°N 67.010638889°E | Mission Road, near the Civil Hospital, Karachi | It was built in 1927 by Shrimati Aplibai, in memory of her husband, Diwan Dayaram Chellaram Mirchandani. [11] [12] | |
Framroze E. Punthakey Watering Trough | Soldier Bazaar, Karachi | It was built in 1924 and is named after Framroze E. Punthakey who was served as the Honorary Secretary General of SPCA between 1878 and 1921. [2] | ||
Bahadur Nusserwangi Metha Watering Trough | Borapir, Karachi | It was built in 1934 by the staff of the Nusserwangi Company and is named after Bahadur Nusserwangi Metha. [13] | ||
Napier Mole Watering Trough | Napier Mole Bridge, Karachi | It was built in 1900 by Byram Edulji. [13] | ||
Nanakwara Garden Watering Trough | Nanakwara Garden, Karachi | It was gifted by the Dumb Animals Fund. [13] |
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