A list of windmills in the Belgian province of Namur.
A windmill is a structure that converts the energy of wind into rotational energy by means of vanes called sails or blades. Centuries ago, windmills usually were used to mill grain (gristmills), pump water (windpumps), or both. There are windmills that convert the rotational energy directly into heat. The majority of modern windmills take the form of wind turbines used to generate electricity, or windpumps used to pump water, either for land drainage or to extract groundwater. Windmills first appeared in Persia in the 9th century AD, and were later independently invented in Europe.
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Western Europe. It is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to the southwest, and the North Sea to the northwest. It covers an area of 30,688 square kilometres (11,849 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.4 million. The capital and largest city is Brussels; other major cities are Antwerp, Ghent, Charleroi and Liège.
Location | Name of mill | Type | Built | Notes | Photograph |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andenne | Molen de Stud | Grondzeiler | 18th century | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Belgrade | Moulin Massinon | Grondzeiler | 1828 | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Frasnes-lez-Couvin | Moulin Tromcourt Moulin de Géronsart | Grondzeiler | Early 19th century | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Gembloux-sur-Orneau | Moulin Staquet Moulin Créton | Grondzeiler | 19th century | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Grand-Leez | Moulin Defrenne | Grondzeiler | 1830 | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Grand Leez | Moulin Lorge | Grondzeiler | 19th century | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Mettet | Moulin de Scry Vieux Moulin | Grondzeiler | 1792 | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Sauvenière | Moulin Michaux | Grondzeiler | 1802 | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Tongrinne | Moulin de Tongrinne | Grondzeiler | 19th century | Molenechos (in Dutch) | |
Velaine-sur-Sambre | Moulin des Golettes | Grondzeiler | Late 18th century | Molenechos (in Dutch) |
Bold indicates a mill that is still standing. Italics indicates a mill with some remains surviving.
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Op de Vrouweheide is a windmill located on the Vrouwenheide just south of Ubachsberg, Voerendaal, in the Dutch province of Limburg. Build in 1858 as a tower mill, on an artificial hill, the windmill functioned as gristmill. The mill is a national monument since 17 January 1967.
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