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Sodium hypochlorite is an alkaline inorganic chemical compound with the formula NaOCl. It is commonly known in a dilute aqueous solution as bleach or chlorine bleach. It is the sodium salt of hypochlorous acid, consisting of sodium cations and hypochlorite anions.
Iron(III) chloride describes the inorganic compounds with the formula FeCl3(H2O)x. Also called ferric chloride, these compounds are some of the most important and commonplace compounds of iron. They are available both in anhydrous and in hydrated forms which are both hygroscopic. They feature iron in its +3 oxidation state. The anhydrous derivative is a Lewis acid, while all forms are mild oxidizing agents. It is used as a water cleaner and as an etchant for metals.
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Copper(I) oxide or cuprous oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Cu2O. It is one of the principal oxides of copper, the other being copper(II) oxide or cupric oxide (CuO). Cuprous oxide is a red-coloured solid and is a component of some antifouling paints. The compound can appear either yellow or red, depending on the size of the particles. Copper(I) oxide is found as the reddish mineral cuprite.
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Cobalt(II) chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt of cobalt and chlorine, with the formula CoCl
2. The compound forms several hydrates CoCl
2·nH
2O, for n = 1, 2, 6, and 9. Claims of the formation of tri- and tetrahydrates have not been confirmed. The anhydrous form is a blue crystalline solid; the dihydrate is purple and the hexahydrate is pink. Commercial samples are usually the hexahydrate, which is one of the most commonly used cobalt salts in the lab.
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Adam Heller is an Israeli American scientist and engineer. He is Chief Science Officer of SynAgile Corp. of Wilson, Wyoming, consults to Abbott Diabetes Care of Alameda, California, and is Ernest Cockrell Sr. Chair Emeritus of Engineering at The University of Texas at Austin. His 1973 paper with James J. Auborn established the feasibility of high energy density, high-voltage, non-rechargeable lithium batteries. Their 3.6-volt lithium thionyl chloride and 3.7-volt lithium sulfuryl chloride batteries remain in use in applications requiring very high energy density and a shelf life of 20 years or more.
Chemical coloring of metals is the process of changing the color of metal surfaces with different chemical solutions.
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William J. Baldygo is an electrical engineer at U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Dayton, Ohio.
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References
- ↑ WorldCat catalog entry for Microstructural characterization of Copper films deposited in Titanium substrates, accessed 2021-10-06
- ↑ WorldCat catalog entry for The interaction of polycrystalline copper films with dilute aqueous solutions of cupric chloride, accessed 2021-10-06; Walsh, Lois Harper (October 1989), The interaction of polycrystalline copper films with dilute aqueous solutions of cupric chloride (PDF) (In-house report), Rome Air Development Center, Bibcode:1989PhDT........23W, RADC TR-89-202, archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-10-06 (see especially preface, p. iv)
- ↑ IEEE Fellows directory, IEEE, retrieved 2021-10-06
- ↑ Regulinski, Thad L. D. (May 2005), "Drs. Walsh and Pham Are Recipients of 2005 Fellow Honors" (PDF), IEEE Reliability Society Newsletter, 51 (2)