This article needs additional citations for verification .(November 2016) |
London Towers | |||
---|---|---|---|
League | British Basketball League and EBL Division 3 | ||
Established | 1984 | ||
Folded | 2009 | ||
History | Tower Hamlets 1984–1989 London Docklands 1989–1991 London Towers 1991–2009 | ||
Location | London, Greater London | ||
Team colours | Yellow, Black and White | ||
Ownership | Costi Zombanakis | ||
London Towers were a professional basketball team based in London, England. They enjoyed considerable success in the 1990s and early 2000s, collecting 3 titles in the British Basketball League (BBL) as well as regularly competing in European competitions such as the Euroleague and EuroCup. They contested a fierce rivalry with fellow London team Greater London Leopards for much of this spell. After several years of decline with financial difficulties and venue issues, owner Costi Zombanakis pulled the first team from the BBL in the summer of 2006, and although the club's second team continued in the regional English Basketball League, the London Towers brand folded in 2009.
Established as Tower Hamlets, in the borough of the same name, the London-based team entered NBL Division 2 in 1984. By 1989 they finished eleventh, out of the eleven teams in the league and were due to be relegated. However, the Carlsberg League Division 1 was suffering a membership crisis at the time and was about to be reduced to just seven teams. With the newly built Docklands Arena available as a possible venue not too far from the team's base, the Tower Hamlets franchise was admitted to country's top professional league as London's representatives, rebranded as London Docklands for the 1989-90 season.
The following season the Docklands team left the giant arena as they, in common with other basketball teams at the time, struggled with the cost of a big arena rent. They returned "home" to Tower Hamlets and the Newham Leisure Centre, although their first two seasons yielded just three League victories.
It was 1991 when the franchise which came to sit astride British basketball finally gained its most well-known label. Renamed London Towers, but still playing at Newham the club's fortunes turned around in the 1991-92 season, as they finished fourth, and a move to the Sobell Sports Centre in Islington saw them finish third in 1993.
In 1994 the Towers made the short move across North London to the prestigious Wembley Arena complex, splitting home games between the Arena itself and the adjacent Exhibition halls. It was here that they enjoyed their best seasons, winning multiple titles including the Budweiser League Championship, League Playoffs and 7-up trophy.
The 1996-97 season also saw the Towers make their European debut appearance, competing in the newly named EuroCup. After qualifying from the group stage with a 4–6 record, they exited the competition in the first knockout round losing to Avtodor Saratov of Russia by five points over two legs. The following season also saw them take part in the Eurocup, however this time they finished bottom of their group with a 1–9 record.
With their Wembley venue proving expensive and presenting problems for European competitions, in the summer of 1998 Towers "merged" with fellow BBL team Crystal Palace. The 1998–1999 season saw games split between Wembley and Crystal Palace National Sports Centre, with the team moving full time to Crystal Palace for the following season.
Towers continued to be one of the British Basketball League's top teams, winning Southern Conference titles and the Uniball Trophy. They also regularly competed in European competitions such as the Saporta Cup, NEBL (Northern European Basketball League), and even the prestigious Euroleague for two seasons, coached by NBA Championship winning coach Nick Nurse in one of these years.
Despite working on plans to build their own arena for a number of years, linking with their community and development work, in 2006 the London Towers first team pulled out of BBL, for a "one year break". In common with at least two other teams who followed this path at around the same time, they were never to return. The recently started second team, London Towers II, continued to fly the flag for a few seasons, competing in the English Basketball League Division 3 and operating the club's youth and development teams, before also folding.
Season | Division | Tier | Regular Season | Post-Season | Cup | Trophy | Head Coach | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finish | Played | Wins | Losses | Points | Win % | |||||||
Tower Hamlets | ||||||||||||
1984–85 | NBL 2 | II | ||||||||||
1985–86 | NBL 2 | II | ||||||||||
1986–87 | NBL 2 | II | ||||||||||
1987–88 | NBL 1 | II | ||||||||||
1988–89 | NBL 1 | II | ||||||||||
London Docklands | ||||||||||||
1989–90 | BBL | I | 8th | 28 | 2 | 26 | 4 | 0.071 | Did not qualify | Last 16 | Pool Stage | |
1990–91 | BBL | I | 9th | 24 | 1 | 23 | 2 | 0.041 | Did not qualify | Last 16 | Pool Stage |
Season | Division | Tier | Regular Season | Post-Season | Cup | Trophy | Head Coach | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finish | Played | Wins | Losses | Points | Win % | |||||||
London Towers | ||||||||||||
1991–92 | BBL | I | 4th | 30 | 21 | 9 | 42 | 0.700 | Semi-finals | Last 16 | Semi-finals | |
1992–93 | BBL | I | 3rd | 33 | 25 | 8 | 50 | 0.757 | Semi-finals | Last 16 | Pool Stage | |
1993–94 | BBL | I | 5th | 36 | 21 | 15 | 42 | 0.583 | Quarter-finals | Last 16 | Pool Stage | Mark Dunning |
1994–95 | BBL | I | 3rd | 36 | 28 | 8 | 56 | 0.777 | Semi-finals | Quarter-finals | Pool Stage | |
1995–96 | BBL | I | 1st | 36 | 32 | 4 | 64 | 0.889 | Runners Up, losing to Birmingham | Winners, beating Sheffield | Winners, beating Worthing | Kevin Cadle |
1996–97 | BBL | I | 2nd | 36 | 26 | 10 | 52 | 0.722 | Winners, beating Leopards | Semi-finals | Winners, beating Chester | Kevin Cadle |
1997–98 | BBL | I | 6th | 36 | 23 | 13 | 46 | 0.638 | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Runners Up, losing to Sheffield | Kevin Cadle |
1998–99 | BBL | I | 3rd | 36 | 24 | 12 | 48 | 0.667 | Winners, beating Thames Valley | Last 16 | Quarter-finals | Lino Frattin |
1999–00 | BBL S | I | 1st | 34 | 23 | 11 | 46 | 0.676 | Semi-finals | Quarter-finals | Winners, beating Manchester | Ron Abegglen |
2000–01 | BBL S | I | 1st | 34 | 27 | 7 | 54 | 0.794 | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Competed in Euroleague | Nick Nurse |
2001–02 | BBL S | I | 1st | 32 | 21 | 11 | 42 | 0.656 | Semi-finals | Last 16 | Semi-finals | Lino Frattin David Lindstrom |
2002–03 | BBL | I | 7th | 40 | 19 | 21 | 38 | 0.475 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Runners Up, losing to Chester | David Lindstrom |
2003–04 | BBL | I | 3rd | 36 | 23 | 13 | 46 | 0.638 | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Robbie Peers |
2004–05 | BBL | I | 3rd | 40 | 29 | 11 | 58 | 0.725 | Quarter-finals | 1st round | Semi-finals | Robbie Peers |
2005–06 | BBL | I | 4th | 40 | 22 | 18 | 44 | 0.550 | Quarter-finals | Runners Up, losing to Newcastle | Pool Stage | Robbie Peers |
The National Sports Centre at Crystal Palace in south London, England is a large sports centre and outdoor athletics stadium. It was opened in 1964 in Crystal Palace Park, close to the site of the former Crystal Palace Exhibition building which had been destroyed by fire in 1936, and is on the same site as the former FA Cup Final venue which was used here between 1895 and 1914.
The Sheffield Sharks, currently known as "B.Braun Sheffield Sharks" for sponsorship reasons, are a professional basketball team from the city of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The Sharks play in the British Basketball League and from 2023 will play their home fixtures at the Park Community Arena . They are one of the most successful teams in the history of British basketball, second only to Newcastle Eagles, and dominated the domestic scene throughout the 1990s and early 2000s.
The British Basketball League (BBL) is a men's professional basketball league in Great Britain and represents the highest level of play in the countries. The league is contested by 10 teams from England and Scotland. There are no clubs from Wales or Northern Ireland. The BBL runs two additional knockout competitions alongside the BBL Championship which are the BBL Trophy and the end-of-season BBL Playoffs. In March, there will be a BBL All-Star game which will replace the BBL Cup knockout competition.
Plymouth Raiders are a basketball team based in Plymouth, England, currently competing in Division 3 of the National Basketball League.
In London, a diverse array of athletics stretching from football to tennis have further granted its city the spotlight throughout the world. London has hosted the Olympic Games in 1908, 1948, and most recently in 2012, making it the most frequently chosen city in modern Olympic history. Other popular sports in London include cricket, rowing, rugby, basketball, and most recently American Football.
Brighton Bears was a British basketball team based in Brighton, Sussex. From 1984 to 1999 the club was known as the Worthing Bears and was based in the town of Worthing, 12 miles west of Brighton. The Bears played in the top-flight British Basketball League (BBL) until 2006 when the franchise folded. The final season was notable for the signing of former NBA star Dennis Rodman, who played three games for the Bears. The league's franchise for the Brighton-area, originally put on hold, was intended to be occupied by the Brighton Cougars from the 2008–09 season but the Cougars bid was rejected, with the league favouring rival candidate Worthing Thunder.
London Lions are a British professional basketball team based in Stratford, East London, England, and compete in the British Basketball League as well as the EuroCup.
Steven Lee Bucknall is a retired English professional basketball player, and former head coach of British Basketball League (BBL) expansion franchise London Capital.
Crystal Palace was a basketball team competing in the National Basketball League (NBL) and then the British Basketball League (BBL), until they merged with the London Towers in 1998. They played in the Crystal Palace Sports Centre and were the most successful team in Britain throughout the seventies and early eighties.
The British Basketball League Trophy, often shortened to the BBL Trophy, is an annual cup competition for the British Basketball League (BBL). It is the unique of peripheral competitions operated by the League during the regular season, The competition's structure and format vary from season to season and, unlike the BBL Cup, often includes invited clubs from the English Basketball League and the Scottish Basketball League, and representatives from Basketball Wales, a novelty in BBL events which gives the competition much of its character.
The 2007–08 BBL season, the 21st since the establishment of the British Basketball League, commenced on 9 September 2007, when the Plymouth Raiders succumbed to the Guildford Heat in the inaugural Cup Winners' Cup competition. The regular season started two weeks later on 21 September with 12 teams including new additions Birmingham Panthers, Everton Tigers and London Capital the later of whom stepped up from EBL Division 1 during the summer. After just one season in the top-flight, London United were forced to drop out due to the loss of its financial backer just weeks before the start of the season.
The 2000–01 BBL season, the 14th since its establishment of the British Basketball League, commenced on 30 September 2000 and ended on 7 April 2001, with a total of 13 teams competing. The regular season saw teams split into two geographically divided Conferences, seven in the North and six in the South, with northern teams playing 36 games and southern teams playing 34 games each. Sheffield Sharks were crowned winners of the North, while London Towers dominated the South, both teams tallying 27 wins in the regular season.
The 1998–99 BBL season was the 12th season of the British Basketball League, known as the Budweiser Basketball League for sponsorship reasons, since its establishment in 1987. The regular season commenced on September 12, 1998, and ended on April 4, 1999, with a total of 13 teams competing, playing 36 games each. The post-season Play-offs began on April 9 and culminated in the end-of-season finale on May 2 at Wembley Arena.
Manchester Giants was a professional basketball team based in Manchester, England. During its existence, the team won the Trophy in 1999 and the BBL Championship in 2000. The tenure of American coach Nick Nurse, which included those two seasons, was the most successful period in the club's history. The franchise folded 9 games into the 2001–02 season.
The 2012–13 BBL season was the 26th campaign of the British Basketball League since the league's establishment in 1987. The season featured 12 teams from across England and Scotland including a new entrant, the reformed Manchester Giants, who were based on the original franchise of the same name that folded in 2001. East London Royals were due to become the 13th member of the League, but after their financial backing fell through weeks before the start of the season, the League deferred their entry until the 2013–14 season. The pre-season also saw long-time member franchise Milton Keynes Lions relocate to London and rebrand itself as the London Lions, whilst Cheshire Jets – encountering severe financial difficulties and threatened with the franchise being dissolved – were saved by campaigning local fans and businessmen and renamed as Cheshire Phoenix midway through the season.
The 2001–02 BBL season was the 15th season in the history of the British Basketball League. The regular season ran from September 27, 2001, to March 31, 2002, whilst the post-season Play-offs culminated with the Grand Final at Wembley Arena on April 27. Chester Jets claimed a famous "clean-sweep" by winning all three BBL competitions as well as the ntl:home National Cup. Jets' head coach Robbie Peers was awarded the League's Coach of the Year accolade whilst John Thomas, also of the Jets, claimed that Player of the Year award.
The 1989–90 BBL season was the third season of the British Basketball League since its establishment in 1987. The season featured a total of just eight teams, playing 28 games each. Due to the low number of teams, the post-season play-offs featured only the top four teams from the regular season instead of the usual top eight finishers. The future of the league was in the balance due to the waning number of teams. Livingston folded, Crystal Palace and Hemel Hempstead Watford Royals both dropped to the National League and Glasgow Rangers moved back to Kingston. There was small consolation in the formation of a new club called London Docklands which joined the league.
The British Basketball League Championship, often shortened to the BBL Championship, is the top-level men's professional basketball league in the United Kingdom. Established in 1987, the competition is administered by the British Basketball League and comprises 10 teams from both England and Scotland. Each team plays a 36-game regular season, from September until April, with the team that finishes in first place being crowned as League champions.
The London City Royals were a British professional basketball team, based in the Crystal Palace area of London, England. The team was founded in 2018, however despite big ambitions the team ceased trading less than two years later, during the 2019–20 season.
The Caledonia Gladiators are a professional basketball club in Glasgow, Scotland. The Gladiators compete in the British Basketball League, the top tier of British basketball. From 2023, the team will play their home games at the Playsport Arena in East Kilbride. The team's traditional rivals are the Newcastle Eagles. The club was formed in 1998 as the Edinburgh Rocks, it was renamed to the Scottish Rocks in 2002, and the Glasgow Rocks in 2009. In 2022 it was announced they would be rebranded as the Caledonia Gladiators after a change in ownership.