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References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 H. C. G. Matthew; Brian Harrison, eds. (2004). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Vol 3 (Avranches-Barnewall). Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-861353-9.
- ↑ Christopher Wood (1978). The Dictionary of Victorian Painters . Antique Collectors' Club. ISBN 0-902028-72-3.
- ↑ Brian Stewart; Mervyn Cutten (1997). The Dictionary of Portrait Painters in Britain up to 1920. Antique Collectors' Club. ISBN 1-85149-173-2.
- ↑ Benezit Dictionary of Artists Volume 1 A-Bedeschini. Paris: Editions Grund. 2006. ISBN 2-7000-3070-2.
- ↑ Harry Turnbull (1976). Artists of Yorkshire: A Short Dictionary (artists Born Before 1921). Thornton Gallery. ISBN 978-0-9505341-0-7.