Lucille B Skaggs Edwards | |
---|---|
Born | Washington, D.C., US | July , 1875
Died | September 14, 1972 (aged 97) |
Occupation(s) | Journalist, Clerk |
Political party | Republican, then Democrat |
Spouse | August C. Edwards |
Lucille Boynton Skaggs Edwards (July 23, 1875-Sept 14, 1972) was a journalist in Omaha, Nebraska. In 1906, Edwards published, The Women's Aurora, making her the first black woman to publish a magazine in Nebraska. She also worked as a political organizer and was a clerk in the district court.
She was born in July 1875 in Washington, D.C., and married to August C. Edwards in 1897. Before marrying, she worked as an English teacher, probably in Knoxville, Tennessee. She also lived in Alabama and Des Moines, Iowa, before settling in Omaha in the early 1900s. They had a number of children: Toni, Gerald, Alie, and Marjorie. August was a general practice physician and was for a time president of the Negro Medical Society of Nebraska. In June 1926, August and Lucille divorced. [1] Toni lived into her 100s and worked in bio-chemistry, running the chemical lab at the University of California Berkeley and working with Melvin Calvin among others. [2]
Lucille Skaggs Edwards died on September 14, 1972, in Brooklyn, New York City, and is buried in the Maple Grove Cemetery in Queens. [3]
In 1906, Edwards published The Women's Aurora, [4] making her the first black woman to publish a magazine in Nebraska. She also worked as a stenographer in the office of the Clerk of the District Court, [5] Frank McGrath.
She continued to write articles for Omaha newspapers, frequently focusing on topics of education and family life. In 1917, Edwards wrote an article for John Albert Williams' Monitor entitled, "Our Women and Children" in which she writes, "Never has there been such a demand for trained men and women." [6]
She was active in Republican politics for the first half of her life [7] and in the Catholic Church. In 1918, Lucille and Lula Lewis started a black Catholic Missionary society which would attract the involvement of Father Francis Cassilly, a professor at Creighton University, and become Saint Benedict the Moor Church [8]
Her party affiliation changed by the 1930s. In 1931, during the administration of Democratic Mayor Richard Lee Metcalfe, she replaced Gertrude Lucas as head of the welfare board among the Omaha Black population [9] and she supported Metcalfe in the 1933 election. [10] In 1934, she served as secretary under president John O. Wood, vice president Charles J. Coleman, and treasurer Minnie Griffin in an organization which sought to organize blacks living in North Omaha to support the democratic party [11] and in 1936 she organized support for the candidacy of Terry Carpenter for US Senator. [12] She was also on the executive board of the women's division of the Douglas county democratic committee. [13]
This is a list of media serving the Omaha metropolitan area in Omaha, Nebraska and Council Bluffs, Iowa.
Richard Lee Metcalfe was the last military Governor of Panama Canal Zone and one-time Mayor of Omaha, Nebraska.
The civil rights movement in Omaha, Nebraska, has roots that extend back until at least 1912. With a history of racial tension that starts before the founding of the city, Omaha has been the home of numerous overt efforts related to securing civil rights for African Americans since at least the 1870s.
Mildred D. Brown was an African-American journalist, newspaper baker, and leader in the Civil Rights Movement in Omaha, Nebraska. Part of the Great Migration, she came from Alabama via New York and Des Moines, IA. In Omaha, she and her husband founded and ran the Omaha Star, a newspaper of the African-American community.
Rowena Moore was an African-American union and civic activist, and founder of the Malcolm X Memorial Foundation in Omaha, Nebraska. She led the effort to have the Malcolm X House Site recognized for its association with the life of the national civil-rights leader. It was listed on both the National Register of Historic Places and the Nebraska register of historic sites.
The Omaha Daily Bee was a leading Republican newspaper that was active in the late 19th and early 20th century. The paper's editorial slant frequently pitted it against the Omaha Herald, the Omaha Republican and other local papers. After a 1927 merger, it was published as the Bee-News until folding in 1937.
John Andrew Singleton was a civil rights activist, dentist, and member of the Nebraska House of Representatives. He served as president of the Omaha, Nebraska, and then the Jamaica, New York, branches of the NAACP. He was an outspoken activist and received the nickname "the militant dentist" while living in Jamaica, New York.
Mabel Edna Gillespie was a farmer, teacher, journalist, and politician in Nebraska. In 1925, she was the first woman to be elected as a Nebraska state legislator when she served the first of her six terms. She was the first female reporter in Nebraska to work the general news beat, working for the Omaha Bee from 1916 to 1919. She had three failed campaigns for congress and served on the platform committee at the Democratic National Convention in 1940.
John Albert Williams was a minister, journalist, and political activist in Omaha, Nebraska. He was born to an escaped slave and spoke from the pulpit and the newspapers on issues of civil rights, equality, and racial harmony. He was a highly respected minister, journalist, and civic leader. He served on many committees and boards among Omaha's black community and in the Omaha and Nebraska Episcopal Church.
Lucinda (Lucy) Anneford W. Gamble or Gambol was a teacher and civic leader in Omaha, Nebraska. She was the Omaha Public Schools' first black teacher, teaching at Dodge School and Cass School from 1895 to 1901.
Thomas P. Mahammitt was a journalist, caterer, civil rights activist, and civic leader from Omaha Nebraska. He was owner and editor for the black weekly, The Enterprise, Omaha's leading black paper at the turn of the 20th century. He was also an active leader in the Masons and the Boy Scouts and was named "Omaha's most distinguished Negro citizen" in 1934.
Ella Lillian Davis Browne Mahammitt was an American journalist, civil rights activist, and women's rights activist from Omaha, Nebraska. She was editor of the black weekly The Enterprise, president of Omaha's Colored Women's Club, and an officer of local branches of the Afro-American League. On a national stage, in 1895 she was vice-president of the National Federation of Afro-American Women, headed by Margaret James Murray, and in 1896 was a committee member of the successor organization, the National Association of Colored Women, under president Mary Church Terrell.
Sarah Helen Bradley Toliver Mahammitt was a caterer, chef and author of cookbooks in Omaha, Nebraska. She studied at Le Cordon Bleu in Paris 1927 and sought to bring formal, European style cooking to African-American women in Omaha.
Edwin R. Overall aka Edwin R. Williams was an abolitionist, civil rights activist, civil servant, and politician in Chicago and Omaha. In the 1850s and 1860s, he was involved in abolition and underground railroad activities headed at Chicago's Quinn Chapel AME Church. During the U. S. Civil War, he recruited blacks in Chicago to join the Union Army. After the war, he moved to Omaha, where he was involved in the founding of the National Afro-American League and a local branch of the same. He was the first black in Nebraska to be nominated to the state legislature in 1890. He lost the election, but in 1892, his friend Matthew O. Ricketts became the first African-American elected to the Nebraska legislature. He was also a leader in Omaha organized labor.
George F. Franklin was a journalist and civic leader in Omaha, Nebraska, and Denver, Colorado. He owned and published two African-American newspapers, The Enterprise in Omaha, and The Denver Star in Denver. He was active in civil rights and was a member of the Nebraska branch of the National Afro-American League.
The history of African-Americans in Omaha in the 19th Century begins with "York", a slave belonging to William Clark of the Lewis and Clark Expedition who came through the area in 1804, before the city existed. African-Americans have lived in the Omaha area since at least 1819, when fur traders lived in the area.
Victor B. Walker was a soldier, political activist, lawyer, civil rights activist, police officer, saloon owner, journalist, and gangster in the Old West, particularly in Omaha, Nebraska, and in Denver, Colorado, at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. Before coming to Omaha, he was a Buffalo soldier on the frontier, and when he first arrived in the city, he worked as a police officer. For a short time, he owned the Omaha saloon, The Midway, a center of gambling and criminal activity in the city. As well as a working as defense lawyer, he worked for civil rights and was a member of the Omaha Afro-American League, a civil rights organization in the city.
Ophelia Clenlans was a civil rights activist and journalist from Omaha, Nebraska.
On June 24, 1969, Vivian Strong, a 14-year-old African American girl, was killed in Omaha, Nebraska, United States, when a white police officer shot her in the back of the head without warning. The white police officer, and his Black partner, had been dispatched to the location because there were "juveniles breaking in." When they arrived at the scene a small group of teenagers fled out of an abandoned apartment where they had been dancing. The killing sparked three days of riots in Omaha's predominantly African-American Northeast neighborhood.
Precious McKesson is an American political official and political activist. As of March 2022 she is the Executive Director of the Nebraska Democratic Party. She was formally Biden Administration Political Appointee to the Office of Communications and Outreach in the U.S. Department of Education. She is the former Finance Director for the Nebraska Democratic Party and former political director for the 2020 presidential campaign of Joe Biden in the 2nd District of Nebraska during the 2020 United States presidential election. She is the first woman of color in Nebraska to cast an Electoral College ballot, and the first woman in Nebraska to cast an Electoral College ballot for a Democrat.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)