Madelung

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Madelung is a German surname. It is also the name of multiple terms in mathematics and science based on people named Madelung.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madelung's deformity</span> Type of malformation of the wrist bones

Madelung's deformity is usually characterized by malformed wrists and wrist bones and is often associated with Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis. It can be bilateral or just in the one wrist. It has only been recognized within the past hundred years. Named after Otto Wilhelm Madelung (1846–1926), a German surgeon, who described it in detail, it was noted by others. Guillaume Dupuytren mentioned it in 1834, Auguste Nélaton in 1847, and Joseph-François Malgaigne in 1855.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otto Wilhelm Madelung</span> German surgeon (1846–1926)

Otto Wilhelm Madelung was a German surgeon who was a native of Gotha. His son, physicist Erwin Madelung (1881–1972), discovered the Madelung constant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erwin Madelung</span> German physicist (1881–1972)

Erwin Madelung was a German physicist. He was born in 1881 in Bonn. His father was the surgeon Otto Wilhelm Madelung. He earned a doctorate in 1905 from the University of Göttingen, specializing in crystal structure, and eventually became a professor. It was during this time he developed the Madelung constant, which characterizes the net electrostatic effects of all ions in a crystal lattice, and is used to determine the energy of one ion.

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