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The Najaf Seminary, also known as the al-Hawza Al-Ilmiyya, is the oldest and one of the most important Shia seminaries (hawza) in the world. It is located near the Imam Ali Mosque in the city of Najaf in Iraq, and also operates a campus in Karbala, Iraq. It was established by Shaykh al-Tusi, and continued as a center of study after the establishment of modern Iraq in 1921.
The Shiite Endowment Office is an Iraqi administration created by the Iraqi Governing Council after the fall of Saddam Hussein in 2003. It was created from the dissolution of the Ministry of Awqaf and religious Affairs in former Baath rule, separating from it the Holy Shrines, the mosques, the hawzas and all religious endowments of Shia Islam in Iraq.
Mahdi ibn Ahmed Al-Sumaidaie is the Grand Mufti of Iraq. He runs the Sunni Fatwa Council in Baghdad, at the Umm-al-Tubul mosque.
References
- ↑ "Makkah Al-Mukarramah declaration on the Iraqi situation ("Mecca Document") - Iraq | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
- ↑ News, Arab (4 August 2021). "Historic Forum Brings Together Iraqi Scholars In Makkah". Eurasia Review. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
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