This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page . (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
Manuel Hassassian | |
---|---|
Head of the Palestinian Mission to the United Kingdom | |
In office 2005 –October 2018 | |
President | Mahmoud Abbas |
Preceded by | Afif Safieh |
Succeeded by | Husam Zomlot |
Personal details | |
Born | Manuel Sarkis Hassassian 28 December 1953 East Jerusalem,Jordan |
Education | American University of Beirut Toledo University University of Cincinnati |
Manuel Sarkis Hassassian (born 28 December 1953,Jerusalem) is a Palestinian- Armenian professor,who from late 2005 to October 2018 was the Palestinian Authority's diplomatic representative to the United Kingdom,after being appointed to the position by Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas.
Hassassian worked at Bethlehem University for twenty five years as a professor of political science and in administrative roles at the University:Dean of Students,Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Chair of the Humanities Department and as the Executive Vice President,during which time he also served as the President of the Rectors' Conference of the Palestinian Ministry of Higher Education and President of the Palestinian-European-American Cooperation in Education (PEACE) program.[ citation needed ] During his tenure at Bethlehem University,Hassassian made scholarly contributions including Palestinian Political Culture,Civic Society and the Concept of Citizenship,The Transformation of Palestinian Civil Society and its Role in Developing Democratic Trends in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,and Historical Justice and Compensation for Palestinian Refugees. Hassassian also served as a consultant to the Higher Ministerial Committee for Church Affairs,the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation,UNESCO,the Palestinian Negotiating Team on Refugee Final Settlement,the Orient House P.L.O. Office in Jerusalem as Chief Political Advisor to the late Faysal Husseini,Minister of State Affairs –Head of the Jerusalem File,and the Ministerial Commission on Refugees.[ citation needed ]
Hassassian was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Reims,France,and nominated by the Center of International Development and Conflict Management,University of Maryland,for the Gleitzman Middle East Award. [1] In March 2015,he was awarded the Grassroot Diplomat Initiative Award under the social driver category for his extensive work on promoting the rights of the Palestinian people as the country's representative in the UK. [2] [3]
In a speech in the UK Parliament in 2013,Hassassian said:“I’m reaching the conclusion that the Jews are the children of God,the only children of God and the Promised Land is being paid by God! I have started to believe this because nobody is stopping Israel building its messianic dream of Eretz Israel to the point I believe that maybe God is on their side.”A pro-Israel activist then challenged Hassassian over what he had said. [4] The Labour Party leader,Jeremy Corbyn,in a subsequent speech,defended Hassassian in the face of what Corbyn called “deliberate misrepresentations by people for whom English was a first language,when it isn’t for the ambassador.” [5] Corbyn said:
“We had a meeting in Parliament in which Manuel [Hassassian] made an incredibly powerful and passionate and effective speech about the history of Palestine ... This was dutifully recorded by the thankfully silent Zionists who were in the audience on that occasion;and then came up and berated him afterwards for what he had said. They clearly had two problems. One is they don't want to study history and,secondly,having lived in this country for a very long time,probably all their lives,they don't understand English irony either. Manuel does understand English irony and uses it very very effectively.” [6]
Some commentators claimed that this statement was anti-Semitic. [7]
Palestinian Christians are a religious community of the Palestinian people consisting of those who identify as Christians,including those who are cultural Christians in addition to those who actively adhere to Christianity. They are a religious minority within the State of Palestine and within Israel,as well as within the Palestinian diaspora. Applying the broader definition,which groups together individuals with full or partial Palestinian Christian ancestry,the term was applied to an estimated 500,000 people globally in the year 2000. As most Palestinians are Arabs,the overwhelming majority of Palestinian Christians also identify as Arab Christians.
The United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was a proposal by the United Nations to partition Mandatory Palestine at the end of the British Mandate. Drafted by the U.N. Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP) on 3 September 1947,the Plan was adopted by the UN General Assembly on 29 November 1947 as Resolution 181 (II). The resolution recommended the creation of independent but economically linked Arab and Jewish States and an extraterritorial "Special International Regime" for the city of Jerusalem and its surroundings.
The Jordanian administration of the West Bank officially began on 24 April 1950,and ended with the decision to sever ties on 31 July 1988. The period started during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War,when Jordan occupied and subsequently annexed the portion of Mandatory Palestine that became known as the West Bank,including East Jerusalem. The territory remained under Jordanian control until it was occupied by Israel during the 1967 Six Day War and eventually Jordan renounced its claim to the territory in 1988.
Afif Safieh is a Palestinian diplomat. He has served as a Palestinian delegate to the Netherlands (1987–1990),to the United Kingdom (1990–2005),the Holy See,Vatican (1995–2005),and in Washington,D.C. as the head of the PLO mission (2005–2008). He was most recently the Palestinian ambassador to the Russian Federation.
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was President of Iran from 3 August 2005 to 3 August 2013,and during that time had repeatedly made contentious speeches and statements against Israel. Ahmadinejad refused to call Israel by name,instead calling it the “Zionist regime”. He has called for the "elimination of the Zionist regime". Ahmadinejad took part in a protest called "The World Without Zionism" and has derided Israel on numerous occasions. He has urged regional powers to cut diplomatic and economic ties with Israel and halt oil sales. Tensions have risen over Iran's nuclear program. He has also provided funding,training and arms to Hezbollah and Hamas.
Yisroel Dovid Weiss is an American Jewish anti-Zionist and spokesman for the worldwide religious group Neturei Karta. Residing in Monsey,New York,he believes that Jews should peacefully oppose the existence of the Israeli state:"It would be forbidden for us to have a State,even if it would be in a land that is desolate and uninhabited." He emphasized the need for a complete return of land to Palestinians,rejecting the '67 borders and advocating coexistence.. He believes that the restoration of the Land of Israel to the Jews should only happen with the coming of the Messiah,and not by self-determination.
The Jewish Labour Movement (JLM),known as Poale Zion (Great Britain) from 1903 to 2004,is one of the oldest socialist societies affiliated to the UK Labour Party. It is a member of the progressive coalition of Avodah/Meretz/Arzenu/Ameinu within the World Zionist Organization. Its sister parties are the Israeli Labor Party (Havodah) and Meretz.
The United Kingdom does not recognise Palestine as a state. The UK has a non-accredited Consulate General in Jerusalem that "represents the UK government in Jerusalem,West Bank,and Gaza",and works on "political,commercial,security and economic interests between the UK and the Palestinian territories". Husam Zomlot became head of the Palestine Mission to the United Kingdom in 2018. The State of Palestine was represented in London by Manuel Hassassian,the Palestinian General Delegate to the United Kingdom between 2005 and 2018. Another former Palestinian General Delegate to the UK was Afif Safieh,who began in that role in 1990. The UK House of Commons voted in favor of recognizing Palestine as a state in 2014,as a contribution towards achieving a negotiated two-state solution. However,the UK government maintained its policy of reserving the right to recognize Palestine bilaterally at a more opportune time for peace efforts.
Avraham "Miko" Peled is an Israeli-American activist,author,and karate instructor. He is author of the books The General’s Son:The Journey of an Israeli in Palestine,published in 2012,and Injustice:The Story of the Holy Land Foundation Five,published in 2017. He is also an international speaker.
Ivor Joseph Dembina is a British stand-up comedian and writer in the alternative tradition from London.
The Middle East Monitor (MEMO) is a not-for-profit press monitoring organisation and lobbying group that emerged in mid 2009. MEMO is largely focused on the Israeli–Palestinian conflict,but writes about other issues in the Middle East as well. MEMO is pro-Palestinian in orientation,and has been labelled by some commentators as pro-Islamist,pro-Muslim Brotherhood,and pro-Hamas.
Palestinian nationalism is the national movement of the Palestinian people that espouses self-determination and sovereignty over the region of Palestine. Originally formed in the early 20th century in opposition to Zionism,Palestinian nationalism later internationalized and attached itself to other ideologies;it has thus rejected the occupation of the Palestinian territories by the government of Israel since the 1967 Six-Day War. Palestinian nationalists often draw upon broader political traditions in their ideology,such as Arab socialism and ethnic nationalism in the context of Muslim religious nationalism. Related beliefs have shaped the government of Palestine and continue to do so.
This article summarises the views and voting record of Jeremy Corbyn,who was the Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the Labour Party in the United Kingdom from 12 September 2015 until 4 April 2020. An independent,Corbyn was a member of the Labour Party from 1965 until his expulsion in 2024.
Jonathan Lansman is a British political activist. He is best known for having worked on Jeremy Corbyn's successful 2015 campaign for the leadership of the Labour Party and subsequently founded the pro-Corbyn organisation Momentum. He is a member of the Labour Party's National Executive Committee. Lansman has worked for both Tony Benn and Michael Meacher,and was a prominent supporter of Benn in the early 1980s.
Antisemitism within the Labour Party of the United Kingdom (UK) dates back to its establishment. One early example was comments about "Jewish finance" during the Boer War. In the 2000s,controversies arose over comments by Labour politicians regarding an alleged "Jewish lobby",a comparison by Ken Livingstone of a Jewish journalist to a concentration camp guard,and a 2005 Labour attack on Jewish Conservative Party politician Michael Howard.
Jewish Voice for Labour (JVL) is a British organisation formed in 2017 for Jewish members of the Labour Party. Its aims include a commitment "to strengthen the party in its opposition to all forms of racism,including anti-Semitism ... to uphold the right of supporters of justice for Palestinians to engage in solidarity activities",and "to oppose attempts to widen the definition of antisemitism beyond its meaning of hostility towards,or discrimination against,Jews as Jews".
Jordan–Palestine relations are strong,historical,bilateral relations.
Official relations between Poland and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) date back to the 1970s,when a PLO representative office was opened in 1976.
Husam Said Zomlot is a Palestinian diplomat,academic and economist. He was appointed Head of the Palestinian Mission to the United Kingdom in October 2018. Before his posting to the UK,he served as head of the PLO mission to the United States that was closed by President Donald Trump's administration.