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References
- ↑ Gil, Moshe (2004). Jews in Islamic countries in the Middle Ages. David Strassler (trans.). Brill. p. 53. ISBN 978-90-04-13882-7.
- ↑ Graetz, Heinrich; Bella Löwy; Philipp Bloch (1902). History of the Jews, Volume 3. Jewish Publication Society of America. pp. 3–4.
- ↑ Cohn-Sherbok, Dan (1996). Atlas of Jewish history. Routledge. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-415-08800-8.
- ↑ Falk, Avner (1996). A psychoanalytic history of the Jews. Fairleigh Dickinson UP. pp. 347–48. ISBN 9780838636602.
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