Marek Kukula

Last updated

Marek Janusz Kukula (born 1969) is a British astronomer and an author of works on popular science. After gaining a PhD in radio astronomy from the University of Manchester in 1994, he specialised in studying distant galaxies. As his research reached the limits of telescopes, he moved into the field of public engagement. In 2008 he was appointed Public Astronomer at the Royal Observatory Greenwich.

Contents

Early life and education

Kukula credits his father as the person who "first ignited and then encouraged my interest in the natural world", and a trip with his parents to the Jodrell Bank Observatory at age 14 for his decision to focus on astronomy. [1]

He graduated in physics with astrophysics from the University of Manchester in 1990 and in 1994 was awarded a PhD in radio astronomy from the same university with a thesis on The radio properties of Seyfert nuclei, [2] based on research carried out at Jodrell Bank Observatory.

Career

Research

Kukula's field is distant galaxies. [3]

After completing his PhD, Kukula subsequently worked as a postdoctoral research assistant at Liverpool John Moores University, the University of Edinburgh's Institute for Astronomy (based at the Royal Observatory Edinburgh) and the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore. This was followed by a PPARC Advanced Fellowship held at the University of Edinburgh.

His research interests include active galactic nuclei (particularly Seyfert galaxy, Radio galaxy and quasars) and the ways in which large galaxies and their central supermassive black holes have changed and evolved throughout cosmological time. [4] This research has involved the use of a variety of telescopes, including the Hubble Space Telescope, the Very Large Array, MERLIN, the William Herschel Telescope, and the Very Large Telescope.

Public engagement

Kukula's interest in public engagement work was sparked when he enjoyed doing these activities in addition to his main role as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Edinburgh. [5]

As his work began to reach the limits of what was achievable with Hubble and the VLT, Kukula decided to move away from research, and instead explore the possibility of pursuing a career in the developing field of outreach. [1]

After his Fellowship, Kukula was appointed Course Organiser for Science and Nature in the University of Edinburgh's Office of Lifelong Learning, delivering a programme of science course for the general public. [6]

Kukula worked with the Researchers in Residence programme. [6]

Kukula was a member of the Science and Technology Facilities Council's Small Awards funding panel for public engagement in astronomy, particle and nuclear physics. [6]

In August 2008 he was appointed to the new post of Public Astronomer at the Royal Observatory Greenwich [7] [6] where his role was to engage the UK public and media with all aspects of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and planetary science. [8] [9] The role included provision for a return to performing his own research, but Kukula initially doubt he would take this up, due to the time and enjoyment he got out of effectively researching a much larger body of science than just his research area. [5]

In 2013, in his role as Public Astronomer he curated the Visions of the Universe temporary exhibition at the National Maritime Museum. [10] Having attracted 72,000 visitors and been given a five star review by The Guardian's art critic, Marek credited this as his greatest achievement so far, in a 2016 interview with The Guardian. [9]

In 2015 he co-authored The scientific secrets of Doctor Who with Simon Guerrier, and described it as " a book which used Doctor Who to explore science in the real world". [11] [12]

From 2015 to 2017, Kukula reviewed science books for The Spectator. [13]

Awards and honours

In 2017 he was the first recipient of the Royal Astronomical Society's Annie Maunder Medal for Outreach. [14] [1]

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astronomer Royal</span> Position in the Royal Households of the United Kingdom

Astronomer Royal is a senior post in the Royal Households of the United Kingdom. There are two officers, the senior being the astronomer royal dating from 22 June 1675; the junior is the astronomer royal for Scotland dating from 1834. The Astronomer Royal works to make observations to improve navigation, cartography, instrument design, and applications of geomagnetism. The position was created with the overall goal of discovering a way to determine longitude at sea when out of sight of land.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Observatory, Greenwich</span> Observatory in London, England

The Royal Observatory, Greenwich is an observatory situated on a hill in Greenwich Park in south east London, overlooking the River Thames to the north. It played a major role in the history of astronomy and navigation, and because the Prime Meridian passed through it, it gave its name to Greenwich Mean Time, the precursor to today's Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The ROG has the IAU observatory code of 000, the first in the list. ROG, the National Maritime Museum, the Queen's House and the clipper ship Cutty Sark are collectively designated Royal Museums Greenwich.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jodrell Bank Observatory</span> Astronomical observatory in Cheshire, England

Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire, England hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester. The observatory was established in 1945 by Bernard Lovell, a radio astronomer at the university, to investigate cosmic rays after his work on radar in the Second World War. It has since played an important role in the research of meteoroids, quasars, pulsars, masers, and gravitational lenses, and was heavily involved with the tracking of space probes at the start of the Space Age.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seyfert galaxy</span> Class of active galaxies with very bright nuclei

Seyfert galaxies are one of the two largest groups of active galaxies, along with quasar host galaxies. They have quasar-like nuclei with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, their host galaxies are clearly detectable.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Walter Maunder</span> English astronomer studying sunspots (1851–1928)

Edward Walter Maunder was an English astronomer. His study of sunspots and the solar magnetic cycle led to his identification of the period from 1645 to 1715 that is now known as the Maunder Minimum.

Carl Keenan Seyfert was an American astronomer. He is best known for his 1943 research paper on high-excitation line emission from the centers of some spiral galaxies, which are named Seyfert galaxies after him. Seyfert's Sextet, a group of galaxies, is also named after him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Campbell Brown</span> Scottish astronomer (1947–2019)

John Campbell Brown was a Scottish astronomer who worked primarily in solar physics. He held the posts of Astronomer Royal for Scotland, the Regius Professor of Astronomy at the University of Glasgow, and honorary professorships at both the University of Edinburgh and the University of Aberdeen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Observatory, Edinburgh</span> Observatory

The Royal Observatory, Edinburgh (ROE) is an astronomical institution located on Blackford Hill in Edinburgh. The site is owned by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC). The ROE comprises the UK Astronomy Technology Centre (UK ATC) of STFC, the Institute for Astronomy of the School of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Edinburgh, and the ROE Visitor Centre.

Thomas Boles is a Scottish amateur astronomer, discoverer of astronomical objects, author, broadcaster and former communications and computer engineer, who observes from his private "Coddenham Observatory" in Coddenham, Suffolk, United Kingdom. He is known for having discovered a record number of supernovae. The main-belt asteroid 7648 Tomboles is named in his honor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fred Watson</span> English astronomer (born 1944)

Frederick Garnett Watson AM is an English-born astronomer and popular scientist in Australia. He holds the role of Australia's First Astronomer at Large within the Commonwealth Government of Australia, relaying the important aspects of Australian astronomy to the government, the general public, and associated organisations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacob Noel-Storr</span> Educator, EDI advocate, and astrophysicist

Jacob Noel-Storr is an astrophysics researcher and science education and outreach specialist researcher, Presently the lecturer for practical astronomy and X-Lab-PAM team leader at the University of Groningen and president of InsightSTEM, Inc. He was an assistant research professor and director of the Insight Lab for Science Outreach and Learning Research at Rochester Institute of Technology, and assistant staff scientist in the Steward Observatory and Flandrau Science Center at the University of Arizona. He is known for contributions to the study of Active Galactic Nuclei / Supermassive Black Holes, as well as science / astronomy education and outreach.

George Kildare Miley is an Irish-Dutch astronomer. He holds a professorship at Leiden University, where he served as director of Leiden Observatory from 1996 to 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astronomy Photographer of the Year</span> Prize competition

Astronomy Photographer of the Year is an annual astronomy photography competition and exhibition that is organised by the Royal Observatory, Greenwich.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1019</span> Galaxy in the constellation Cetus

NGC 1019 is a barred spiral galaxy approximately 316 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Cetus. It was discovered by French astronomer Édouard Stephan on December 1, 1880 with the 31" reflecting telescope at the Marseille Observatory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Murdin</span> British astronomer

Paul Geoffrey Murdin is a British astronomer. He identified the first clear candidate for a black hole, Cygnus X-1, with his colleague Louise Webster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marat Arakelian</span> Armenian astronomer

Marat Arsen Arakelian was an Armenian astronomer. Arakelian was a specialist in theoretical astrophysics and extragalactic astronomy. He is most noted for his catalog of “Galaxies of high surface brightness”, a list of 621 objects with surface brightness at least 22.0 magnitude from an area of 1 sq. arc second. The Arakelian catalog has become a source in the study of active galactic nuclei.

Lucy Frear Fortson is an American astronomer known for her work on gamma-ray astronomy and Galaxy morphological classification and for her leadership of citizen science projects including the Galaxy Zoo and Zooniverse. She is a professor in the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Minnesota.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Lawrence (astronomer)</span> British astrophysicist

Andrew Lawrence ) is a British astrophysicist. He is Regius Professor of Astronomy at the University of Edinburgh based at the Royal Observatory, Edinburgh.

The Regius Chair of Astronomy is one of eight Regius Professorships at the University of Edinburgh, and was founded in 1785. Regius Professorships are those that have in the past been established by the British Crown, and are still formally appointed by the current monarch, although they are advertised and recruited by the relevant university following the normal processes for appointing a professorship.

Charlene Heisler was a Canadian astronomer. She is best known for her work on Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). The Astronomical Society of Australia created the Charlene Heisler Prize in her honour.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Kukula, Marek (June 2017). "Q&A Marek Kukula". Astronomy & Geophysics. 58 (3): 3.43. doi:10.1093/astrogeo/atx104.
  2. "Catalogue record for: The radio properties of Seyfert nuclei". University of Manchester Library. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  3. "Marek Kukula". Staff Profiles: Astronomy. Royal Museums Greenwich. Archived from the original on 22 September 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  4. Chris Gadsden (23 April 2012). "From Egypt to Mars". Flamsteed Astronomy Society. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  5. 1 2 "Stars in his eyes". Physics World. 18 March 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 4 National Maritime Museum Press Office (7 August 2008). "Royal Observatory, Greenwich appoints Black Hole specialist Marek Kukula as Public Astronomer". Royal Museums Greenwich. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  7. Judith-Anne MacKenzie (14 May 2012). "Dark Matter – A Two-Handed Discussion". Flamsteed Astronomy Society. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  8. Matt Cooke (13 August 2008). "Spare Time". BBC London. BBC. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
  9. 1 2 Haurant, Sandra (14 April 2016). "How do I become...an astronomer?". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  10. Cressey, Daniel (29 May 2013). "Q&A: Star-map historian". Nature. 497 (7451): 564. Bibcode:2013Natur.497..564C. doi: 10.1038/497564a . ISSN   1476-4687. PMID   23719450.
  11. Reynolds, Andrew (7 July 2016). "Reviewed: The Scientific Secrets of Doctor Who by Simon Guerrier and Dr Marek Kukula". The Doctor Who Companion. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  12. Peel, Adrian (24 March 2017). "Doctor Who talk at the Cambridge Science Festival on its final weekend". Cambridge Independent. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  13. "Marek Kukula | The Spectator Columnists & Writers". www.spectator.co.uk. 20 April 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  14. "Annie Maunder Medal for Outreach (A/G)". The Royal Astronomical Society. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
    "Annie Maunder Medal Winners" (PDF). Royal Astronomical Society. Retrieved 30 May 2021.