Marja Kallasmaa (born 21 August 1950 in Kehra) is an Estonian linguist. [1]
In 1975 she graduated from Tartu State University with a degree in Estonian philology. Since 1978, she has worked at the Estonian Language Institute. [1]
Her main field of research has been onomastics. She is the leading onomastic in Estonia. In 1998 she laid the foundation to the database of Estonian toponyms. [1]
She is a honorary member of the Mother Tongue Society. [1]
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Livonian is a Finnic language whose native land is the Livonian Coast of the Gulf of Riga, located in the north of the Kurzeme peninsula in Latvia but also used to be spoken in the Salaca River valley. Although its last known native speaker died in 2013, a child, Kuldi Medne, born in 2020 is reported to be a native speaker of Livonian. Her parents are Livonian language revival activists Jānis Mednis and Renāte Medne. Also, there are about 40 reported L2 speakers and 210 having reported some knowledge of the language. Possibly uniquely among the Uralic languages but similarly to Latvian and Lithuanian, Livonian has been described as a pitch-accent language.
Evar Saar is an Estonian linguist, journalist, toponymist a Võro language activist. He has traveled extensively around the historical county of Võrumaa and documented the original names of all major geographical features there. In total, he has collected over 50,000 names from the Võro language spoken in Southern Estonia.
Muhu Parish is a rural municipality of Estonia, in Saare County. It has a population of 1,876 and an area of 208 km2 (80 sq mi).
An ethnonym is a name applied to a given ethnic group. Ethnonyms can be divided into two categories: exonyms and autonyms, or endonyms.
Tapa Parish is a rural municipality in Lääne-Viru County in northern Estonia.
Latinisationof names, also known as onomastic Latinisation, is the practice of rendering a non-Latin name in a modern Latin style. It is commonly found with historical proper names, including personal names and toponyms, and in the standard binomial nomenclature of the life sciences. It goes further than romanisation, which is the transliteration of a word to the Latin alphabet from another script. For authors writing in Latin, this change allows the name to function grammatically in a sentence through declension.
The northeastern coastal dialect is a Finnic dialect traditionally considered part of the Estonian language. The Estonian coastal dialects were spoken on the coastal strip of Estonia from Tallinn to river Narva. It has very few speakers left nowadays.
Kloogaranna is a village in Lääne-Harju Parish, Harju County, Estonia. It has a population of 121.
Lahe is a village in Põlva Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
Pikajärve is a village in Kanepi Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
Leevijõe is a village in Põlva Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
Mardirahu is a former island in Estonia. Mardirahu has merged with the island of Tauksi, an uninhabited island located north of Puise Peninsula in Matsalu National Park.
Öörahu is an island belonging to the country of Estonia.
Taguküla laid is an island belonging to the country of Estonia.
Liivanuka ots is an Estonian islet with surface area of 0.0059 hectares. It is a sandy, oval-shaped islet, stretching in a north-south direction. It lies southeast of the island of Hiiumaa in the Jausa rand, next to the islet of Hanerahu. Liivanuka ots is part of Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County. The islet belongs to Hiiumaa Islets Landscape Reserve.
Haavistu is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in southeastern Estonia. Prior to the administrative reform of municipalities in 2017, it was part of Haanja Parish. The population has been 3 since 2021.
Wiedemann Language Award is an Estonian state award which is granted each year to one natural person for outstanding merits upon study, organisation, teaching, promotion or use of the Estonian language.
Pärnu Central Library is a library in Pärnu, Estonia.
Tiit Hennoste is an Estonian philologist and linguist.
Valdek Pall was an Estonian linguist.