Marjorie Husain | |
---|---|
Nationality | British, Pakistani |
Occupation(s) | Artist, art critic, writer |
Years active | 1960–2019 |
Notable work | Aspects of art: Textbook for the Students of Art |
Spouse | Hamid Husain |
Marjorie Husain is a British artist, art critic and writer who lived in Pakistan between the 1960s and 2019. [1] Within the country, she was a prominent figure of the art community as well as being a founding member of its first art gallery. [2] [3] She worked to promote Pakistani art on both the national and international levels. [4] [5]
Husain came to Karachi in the 1960s after her marriage to Hamid Husain. Both she and husband were art students while in the UK. [6] Marjorie was known as an artist in the community, however over the years she became a well known art critic. [7] [8] In the late 1960's, Marjorie joined a printmaking workshop organized at PACC by the American printmaker Michael Ponce de Lyon. The workshop was the first of its kind in Pakistan and gathered artists from the city. Here she met artists like Bashir Mirza and Masood Kohari. In 1965 Bashir Mirza opened the first commercial art gallery at Kutchery Road in Karachi. [9] [10] Mirza later moved to Germany and so the Gallery was relocated to SMHS. Marjorie was urged by artists to take over the gallery and so she became one of the founding members of Pakistan's first art gallery. [11] [12]
Marjorie continued with curating shows. During this time, Marjorie was encouraged by the women in her circle, who were working in the media, to start writing for newspapers. [13] Najma Babar encouraged her to write for Dawn's Tuesday Magazine in the 90s. [14] Marjorie then went on to write for Zohra Karim at the She magazine and for Fawzia Naqvi at Zameen. [15] Marjorie has also written articles for Dawn, The Star, Newsline and The Frontier Post. [16] [17] Marjorie continued writing art reviews, however she soon realized the lack of information on Pakistani art. There were no museums, no informative books, no research material and very little documentation of the local artists. Marjorie then decided to start cataloging and archiving art and artists in Pakistan. [18] [19]
Marjorie has written many books, mostly on artists of Pakistan and art. She has written on Ali Imam, Ahmed Parvez, Jamil Naqsh, Bashir Mirza, Anna Molka Ahmed, Rabia Zube ri, Iqbal Hussain, Colin David and Nahid Raza. [20] Her book Art views: Encounters With Artists in Pakistan is a compilation of her published articles on more than forty Pakistani artists. She is also the writer of the first textbook for art students in Pakistan called Aspects of Art. There was no textbook for Pakistani art students and students would often contact her for tips before their exams. In 2001, Marjorie's Aspects of Art, was published by OUP. [21] The book was a compilation and history of both western and eastern art. The book has been translated to Urdu and is intended for both undergraduate, graduate art students. [22] [23]
Marjorie's work and documentation of Pakistani art made her popular guest at schools. She visited local schools to talk about art and her personal encounters with Pakistan's great artists. She documented their stories, art work and more. [24] [25]
She travelled frequently to Lahore, where she visited National College of Arts (NCA). Here she met many more artists like Shakir Ali, Saeed Akhtar, Ahmed Khan, and Colin David. She was also introduced to The Lahore group, a group of artists that started in the 1950's. [26] [27]
During her time in Pakistan, Marjorie has authored several books on art and also contributed essays to the country's newspapers and magazines. [28] [29] She was involved in art exhibitions of Pakistan and also involved with art students. [30] [31]
In 2019, after living in Pakistan for nearly six decades, Marjorie moved back to England. [32] [33] Her husband had passed away and so Marjorie had decided to move back to her country. [34] [35]
Shakir Ali (Urdu: شاکر على was an influential modern Pakistani artist and an art teacher. He was the principal of the National College of Arts in Lahore. He first joined Mayo School of Art as a lecturer in Art in 1954 and after changing the name of Mayo School to National College of Arts in 1958, he became its first Pakistani principal in 1962. Widely known to have inspired cubism among the artists of Lahore, he had a huge following of artists in Pakistan, most of whom were his students including Muhammad Ahmad Khan, Jamil Naqsh, Bashir Mirza, Ahmed Pervez and others.
Zubeida Agha was among the first Pakistani Modern Artists. After the creation of Pakistan in 1947, she was the first artist to hold an exhibition of her paintings. She helped bring the modern idiom to Pakistan.
The University of Karachi is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh, the university is a "Sindh Government University" and designed by Mohsin Baig as its chief architect.
Ahmed Parvez was a modernist painter from Rawalpindi, Pakistan. He was a member of The Lahore Group in Pakistan and founder of the Pakistan Group in London. He was also among the few early modernists of Pakistani origin to have garnered considerable critical acclaim, with solo exhibitions at the New Vision, Lincoln, and Clement Stephens galleries in London, along with exhibitions at London's Commonwealth Institute and the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford between 1955 and 1964.
Bashir Mirza, also known as BM, was a Pakistani painter artist.
Salahuddin Mian was Pakistan's first ceramic or pottery artist.
Aadil Salahuddin is Pakistan's foremost stamp designer with over 2000 stamp designs to his name. Of these, 400 have been printed including nearly 50 for other countries of the world.
Abdullah Ahmed Khan professionally known as Sanki or Sanki King is a Pakistani graffiti, calligraffiti and street artist, occasionally painting live as part of his exhibits, and collaborating with fashion designers featuring his artwork. He has also works in sneaker art, sticker art, b-boying and parkour in Pakistan.
Aamina Sheikh is an American-Pakistani actress, songwriter and former fashion model. Sheikh has received critical appreciation for her work in the Urdu television series and art films, and is the recipient of four Lux Style Award from nine nominations.
Colin David was one of Pakistan's most popular painter-artists of the 1970s. He was mostly famous for his figurative nudes.
Muhammad Arshad Khan known as MAK, is a Pakistani artist, painter, sculptor, social worker and the president of the Pakistan national committee for the World Art Games. He has painted several paintings, did not go to any art college, and learned painting from Bashir Mirza. His style of painting is identified by some as Mak Art.
Ustad Bashir Ahmed, son of Barkat Ali Malik, was born in Lahore, Pakistan in 1954. He is a Pakistani painter, also known as Moughal Miniature Painter.
Ali Imam or Syed Ali Imam was an artist from Pakistan.
Ayessha Quraishi is a contemporary visual artist who lives and works in Karachi, Pakistan. Having received her initial art training from Karachi-based educator Nayyar Jamil, she has been working for over three decades on the development of her signature technique and visual language. Her practice often integrates various media including drawing, painting, sculpture, performance and digital photography. Quraishi is a prominent artist whose work has been widely shown, both locally and internationally. She participated in the international Istanbul Biennial in 2019. More recently in 2020, Koel Gallery presented Quraishi’s major mid-career retrospective Between Light in Karachi, featuring works spanning thirty-five years (1985-2020) of her prolific and ongoing career. Accompanying the mid-career retrospective, a comprehensive monograph was published in February 2020.
Saira Sheikh (1975-2017) was an artist who was head of the liberal arts program at the Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture (IVS), where she also taught as an associate professor. She created multiple artworks, most of which were created with Omer Wasim, a visual artist.
Nahid Siddiqui is an exponent of Kathak dance.
Rabia Zuberi, sometimes referred to in Pakistan as Queen Mother of Arts, was a Pakistani sculptor, painter, former chairperson of the Pakistan Arts Council, teacher and Pakistan's first woman sculptor. She produced most of her work after immigrating to Pakistan. Some of her drawings includes Duputta, Quest for Peace, and some sculptures titled Peace Message from the Progressive World and Peace Message were acquired by the National Art Gallery, Pakistan during an exhibition in 2003.
Rumana Husain is an artist, educator and a children's writer from Karachi, Pakistan. She is the author of over 60 children's books and the coffee-table book, Karachi walla - A subcontinent within a city.
Amna Mawaz Khan is a Pakistani classical dancer of Bharatnatyam, theatre artist, feminist and political worker. She is founding member of Women Democratic Front.