| Mecca Masjid | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Location | |
| Location | Bijapur, Karnataka |
| Country | India |
Mecca Masjid is a mosque in Bijapur, in the Indian state of Karnataka. The mosque was built especially for women of the royal household. [1] [2] [3] It is listed as a monument of national importance.
The date of construction of the mosque is not known. In The New Cambridge History of India , it is ascribed to the reign of Ali Adil Shah II, while Henry Cousens dates it to the end of the 13th century. There is a tomb of a saint at the eastern end of the enclosure, who had probably commissioned the mosque. [4] [5]
The minarets are remnants of an earlier structure, probably an earlier mosque. Henry Cousens posits that the high walls built around the mosque, indicate that it was used as an elephant stable. He posits that the earlier mosque, in its ruinous state, was used as an elephant stable before the newer mosque was built. [3]
The mosque is located within an enclosure. The facade of the mosque is of five bays. It is surmounted by a hemispherical dome, carried on eight arches. [3]
There is no pulpit within the mosque, as women's prayers are not preceded with a sermon. [3]
The Deccan sultanates is a historiographical term referring to five late medieval to early modern Indian kingdoms on the Deccan Plateau between the Krishna River and the Vindhya Range that were created from the disintegration of the Bahmani Sultanate and ruled by Muslim dynasties: namely Ahmadnagar, Berar, Bidar, Bijapur, and Golconda. The five sultanates owed their existence to the declaration of independence of Ahmadnagar in 1490, followed by Bijapur and Berar in the same year. Golconda became independent in 1518, and Bidar in 1528.
Bijapur is the district headquarters of Bijapur district of the Karnataka state of India. It is also the headquarters for Bijapur Taluk. Bijapur city is well known for its historical monuments of architectural importance built during the rule of the Adil Shahi dynasty. It is also well known for the popular Karnataka premier league team, the Bijapur Bulls. Bijapur is located 519 km (322 mi) northwest of the state capital Bangalore and about 550 km (340 mi) from Mumbai and 210 km (130 mi) north east of the city of Belgaum.
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Makkah Masjid or Mecca Masjid, is a congregational mosque in Hyderabad, India. It is the largest mosque in the city, and one of the largest in the country, with a capacity of 10,000 people. The mosque was built during the 17th century, and is a state-protected monument. It serves as the primary mosque for the Old City of Hyderabad, and is located close to the historic landmarks of Charminar, Chowmahalla Palace and Laad Bazaar.
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