Minimum wage in Japan

Last updated

最低賃金法 (Minimum Wage Act)
Territorial extent Japan, minimum wage varies by prefecture
PassedFebruary 19, 1959
Effective On August 12, 1959, the first minimum wage based on the Minimum Wage Act was implemented in Shizuoka Prefecture.
Legislative history
IntroducedApril 15, 1959
Status: Amended

Japan's minimum wage depends on the region and industry. Industrial minimum wages apply for certain industries and are usually set higher than the regional minimum. [1] If regional and industrial minimum wages differ, the higher of the two applies. [2] The current minimum wage is 931 yen (national weighted average). The average will rise to 961 yen (6.92 US dollars) for the 2023 fiscal year starting on 1 April 2023. This increase comes among heightened inflation and the commitment of prime minister Kishida to higher wages. [3]

The cost of commuting, extra pay (such as working on holidays, at night, overtime, etc.) and temporary pays (bonus, tips, etc.) must be paid exclusively and cannot be used to calculate towards the minimum wage. Regional minimum hourly wages are set by the Minister of Labour [4] or the Chief of the Prefectural Labour Standards Office. Recommendations are made by the Minimum Wage Council. [5]

Japan's minimum wage rate over time, Weighted national average [6] [7] [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyōgo-ku, Kobe</span> Ward in Kobe, Japan

Hyogo is one of nine wards of Kobe, Japan. It has an area of 14.56 km2 and a population of 106,322.

Permanent employment is work for an employer for which the employee receives payment directly from that employer. Permanent employees do not have a predetermined end date to employment. In addition to their wages, they often receive benefits like subsidized health care, paid vacations, holidays, sick time, or contributions. Permanent employees are often eligible to switch job positions within their companies. Even when employment is "at will", permanent employees of large companies are generally protected from abrupt job termination by severance policies, like advance notice in case of layoffs, or formal discipline procedures. They may be eligible to join a union, and may enjoy both social and financial benefits of their employment.

The 2007 Japan Golf Tour was the 35th season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Japan National Route 413</span> Road in Japan

National Route 413 is a national highway of Japan connecting Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi and Sagamihara, Kanagawa in Japan, with a total length of 71.7 km (44.55 mi).

The 2008 Japan Golf Tour was the 36th season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

The 2009 Japan Golf Tour was the 37th season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

Tourism Areas are areas or zones designated by the Japan Tourism Agency from 2008. As of April 2009, 30 Tourism Areas are located throughout Japan. The Japan Tourism Agency set the law in 2008 regarding this area to support and promote more synergistic activities among local governments, tourism associations, tourism industries and local hotels and other local organizations and individuals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Homelessness in Japan</span> Overview of homelessness in Japan

Homelessness in Japan is a social issue primarily affecting middle-aged and elderly males. Homelessness is thought to have peaked in the 1990s as a consequence of the collapse of the Japanese asset price bubble and has largely fallen since then.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shokotsu River</span> River in Hokkaidō, Japan

Shokotsu River is a river in Hokkaidō, Japan. It is designated a Class A river by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

Japanese people in China are Japanese expatriates and emigrants and their descendants residing in Greater China. In October 2018, there were 171,763 Japanese nationals living in the People's Republic of China, and 24,280 Japanese nationals living in the Republic of China (Taiwan).

The 2012 Japan Golf Tour was the 40th season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

The 2015 Japan Golf Tour was the 43rd season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

The 2005 Japan Golf Tour was the 33rd season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

The 2018 Japan Golf Tour was the 46th season of the Japan Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in Japan since it was formed in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yashio, Tokyo</span> District in Kantō, Japan

Yashio (八潮) is a district of Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan. The current administrative place names are Yashio 1-chome to Yashio 5-chome. It is an area where the residential address has been displayed. It corresponds to the area on the north side of Ōi Wharf Part 1. The south side of Ōi Wharf 1 is Tokai, Ōta, Tokyo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Higashi-Yashio</span> District in Kantō, Japan

Higashi-Yashio is a district of Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan. This is a single, discrete municipal unit, without any wards or sub-districts.

References

  1. "地域別・特定(産業別)最低賃金の全国一覧" [Nationwide list of regional and specific (industrial) minimum wages]. 厚生労働省 (Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare) (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2010-11-15.
  2. 2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, United States Department of State.
  3. Kajimoto, Tetsushi; Kihara, Leika (2022-08-02). "Japan's planned record minimum wage hike opens path to sustained GDP growth". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  4. "地域別最低賃金の全国一覧" [National List of regional minimum wage] (in Japanese). Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Archived from the original on 2019-06-11. Retrieved 2015-12-26.
  5. "Realization of Meaningful, Secure Employment for Workers". Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan. Archived from the original on 2019-06-11. Retrieved 2006-12-19.
  6. "Minimum Wage System" (PDF). MHLW.
  7. "ひと目でわかる!最低賃金". saichin.net (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  8. "Consumer price index (2010 = 100) - Japan | Data". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2022-09-09.