Miriam Bucher

Last updated

Miriam Bell Bucher (1912- 2002) was a pioneering 20th-century female writer, editor, and director of documentary and educational films primarily based on international topics. [1]

Contents

Career

Early in her career, Miriam Bell was a film critic at the Miami Daily News. [2] She then worked as an assistant to Pare Lorentz, well-known documentary director of films such as The Plow that Broke the Plains. Together with her husband, filmmaker Jules Bucher, whom she married in 1940, she worked with the Motion Picture Division of the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, producing numerous films about South America, often collaborating with filmmaker Julien Bryan. [3] With the Simmel-Meservey company, she was involved in several short instructional films.

She and her husband lived and worked in Burma, Indonesia, India, Vietnam, and the Philippines in the 1950s and 1960s, making films, often working on projects for the US Information Agency and the US Agency for International Developmen t. With Louis de Rochemont Productions, she went to Burma in the early 1950s to help establish the film industry there, serving as writer-editor memebr of the team and also assistant manager. [4] The film Doh Pyi Daung Su (Our Burma), for which she wrote the screenplay, was screened at the 1953 Cannes Film Festival Short Film Competition. [5] While living in Indonesia in the 1950s, she was involved with setting up the Indonesian film industry, as well as advising the South Vietnam film industry in the 1960s. [6] [7] In India, she worked for a private film production company called Art Films of Asia based in Bombay (Mumbai) that produced several documentary films on life, culture, and economy in post-Independence India. [8] She later worked with Airlie Productions and Population Communication Services at Johns Hopkins University on films relating to population, reproductive health, and family planning.

Filmography

Personal life

Miriam Bell was born in Indiana in 1912 and attended Butler University. She married Jules Bucher in 1940. They had one son, Van Dyck Bucher. [11] Jules Bucher was also a documentary filmmaker and the two often collaborated.

Related Research Articles

Roman Kroitor was a Canadian filmmaker who was known as a pioneer of Cinéma vérité, as the co-founder of IMAX, and as the creator of the Sandde hand-drawn stereoscopic 3D animation system. He was also the original inspiration for The Force. His prodigious output garnered numerous awards, including two BAFTA Awards, three Cannes Film Festival awards, and two Oscar nominations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">René Clément</span> French film director and screenwriter (1913–1996)

René Clément was a French film director and screenwriter. He is known for directing the films The Battle of the Rails (1946), Forbidden Games (1952), Gervaise (1956), Purple Noon (1960), and Is Paris Burning (1966). He received numerous accolades including five prizes at the Cannes Film Festival and the Honorary César in 1984.

Alexandra "Xan" Cassavetes is an American actress and director. She is the daughter of Greek-American actor-director John Cassavetes and actress Gena Rowlands. She is the granddaughter of actress Katherine Cassavetes. She is the sister of actor-director Nick Cassavetes and actor-screenwriter-director Zoe Cassavetes.

Women's cinema primarily describes cinematic works directed by women filmmakers. The works themselves do not have to be stories specifically about women, and the target audience can be varied.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marco Tullio Giordana</span> Italian director and screenwriter (born 1950)

Marco Tullio Giordana is an Italian director and screenwriter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southeast Asian cinema</span>

Southeast Asian cinema is the film industry and films produced in, or by natives of Southeast Asia. It includes any films produced in Brunei, Cambodia, East Timor, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. The majority of the films made in this region came from the Philippines, Thailand, and Indonesia where its filmmaking industries in these countries are already well-established with film directors such as Lino Brocka, Apichatpong Weerasethakul, and Joko Anwar are well-known outside of the region. Notable production studios in Southeast Asia include Star Cinema, Viva Films, TBA Studios and Reality Entertainment in the Philippines, GDH 559 and Sahamongkol Film International in Thailand, Rapi Films in Indonesia, Astro Shaw in Malaysia, Encore Films in Singapore, and Studio 68 in Vietnam

Colin Archibald Low was a Canadian animation and documentary filmmaker with the National Film Board of Canada (NFB). He was known as a pioneer, one of Canada's most important filmmakers, and was regularly referred to as "the gentleman genius". His numerous honors include five BAFTA awards, eight Cannes Film Festival awards, and six Academy Award nominations.

John Whitefoord Heyer was an Australian documentary filmmaker, who is often described as the father of Australian documentary film.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vojtěch Jasný</span> Czech film director (1925–2019)

Vojtěch Jasný was a Czech director, screenwriter and professor who has written and directed over 50 films. Jasný made feature and documentary films in Czechoslovakia, Germany, Austria, USA & Canada, and was a notable figure in the Czechoslovak New Wave movement of the 1960s. He is best remembered for his movies The Cassandra Cat and All My Compatriots, both of which won prizes at Cannes Film Festival. In addition to his film career, he taught directing at film schools in Salzburg, Vienna, Munich and New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karim Aïnouz</span> Brazilian film director and visual artist

Karim Aïnouz is a Brazilian film director and visual artist. He is best known for his film The Invisible Life of Eurídice Gusmão.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nana Jorjadze</span> Georgian film director and scriptwriter

Nana Jorjadze is an Academy Award nominated film director, scriptwriter and actress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patricio Guzmán</span> Chilean documentary film director (born 1941)

Patricio Guzmán Lozanes is a Chilean documentary film director, screenwriter, director. He is most known for his film trilogy The Battle of Chile (1975–1979) and more recently for another trilogy; Nostalgia for the Light (2010), The Pearl Button (2015) and The Cordillera of Dreams (2019).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1953 Cannes Film Festival</span>

The 6th Cannes Film Festival was held from 15 to 29 April 1953. The Grand Prix of the Festival went to The Wages of Fear by Henri-Georges Clouzot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valeriu Jereghi</span>

Valeriu Jereghi is a Moldovan film director and screenwriter, the member of the Union of Cinematographers of Moldova and Russia since 1978, “MAESTRU IN ARTE”.

Gudrun Johanna Bjerring Parker was a Canadian filmmaker, writer, and producer. She worked on films with the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) during the Second World War and in the early 1950s. Parker wrote the script for The Stratford Adventure, which was nominated for an academy award, and directed part of Royal Journey, which won a BAFTA. She married fellow NFB filmmaker Morten Parker. They often worked as a team on films and in 1963, they established a production company, Parker Film Associates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rohena Gera</span> Indian screenwriter and film director

Rohena Gera, born in 1973, is an Indian director, screenwriter and producer.

The Cinema of Namibia refers to cinema in the country of Namibia, which claimed its independence from South Africa in 1990.

Annie Silverstein is an American film director and screenwriter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">53rd International Film Festival of India</span> 2022 Indian film festival

The 53rd International Film Festival of India was an event held from 20 to 28 November 2022 with Alma & Oskar by Dieter Berner as the opening feature film, and Perfect Number by Krzysztof Zanussi as the closing feature film. France was the country of focus in the festival with eight films of the country included in the 'country of focus' section.

References

  1. https://miap.hosting.nyu.edu/program/student_work/2015spring/15S_3490_McDowell_Thesis_y.pdf Blake McDowell, M.A. Thesis NYU 2015, Jules V. D. and Miriam Bucher
  2. Golden, Eve (2023-09-19). Strictly Dynamite: The Sensational Life of Lupe Velez. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN   978-0-8131-9810-1.
  3. Loy, Jane M. (1977). "The Present as Past: Assessing the Value of Julien Bryan's Films as Historical Evidence". Latin American Research Review. 12 (3): 103–128. doi: 10.1017/s0023879100030478 . ISSN   0023-8791. S2CID   141469605.
  4. Burma. 1952. p. 12.
  5. "DOH PYI DAUNG SU". Festival de Cannes. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
  6. Lee, Sangjoon (2020). Cinema and the cultural Cold War: US diplomacy and the origins of the Asian cinema network. The United States in the world. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. ISBN   978-1-5017-5231-5.
  7. "films in Vietnam". Film Comment. 5 (2): 46–80. 1969. ISSN   0015-119X. JSTOR   43754304.
  8. "Collections Search | BFI | British Film Institute". collections-search.bfi.org.uk. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
  9. U.S. Information Agency (1956), A House, a Wife, a Singing Bird , retrieved 2023-10-13PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  10. "Indian Sisters: A History of Nursing and the State, 1907–2007". Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 2023-10-13.
  11. "Jules Dyck Van Bucher '28". Princeton Alumni Weekly. 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2023-10-13.