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The Bangladesh Nationalist Party is a centre-right,political party in Bangladesh and one of the major political parties of Bangladesh. It was founded on 1 September 1978 by the late Bangladeshi President Ziaur Rahman after the Presidential election of 1978,with a view of uniting the people with a nationalist ideology. Following Rahman's assassination in 1981,his widow,Khaleda Zia,had taken over leadership of the party and presided as Chairperson until her imprisonment in 2018. Since her imprisonment,Tarique Rahman,the son of late president Ziaur Rahman and Khaleda Zia,has been serving as the acting Chairperson and has run the affairs of the party from London.
Khaleda Zia is a Bangladeshi politician who served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh from March 1991 to March 1996,and again from June 2001 to October 2006. She was the first female prime minister of Bangladesh. She is the widow of former President of Bangladesh Ziaur Rahman. She is the chairperson and leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) since 1984,which was founded by her late husband in 1978.
Sheikh Hasina Wazed is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the prime minister of Bangladesh since January 2009. Hasina is the daughter of the founding father and first president of Bangladesh,Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. She previously served as the prime minister from June 1996 to July 2001. She is the longest serving prime minister in the history of Bangladesh,having served for a combined total of over 19 years. As of 6 March 2023,she is the world's longest-serving female Head of Government in history.
Bangladesh elects on national level a legislature with one house or chamber. The unicameral Jatiyo Sangshad,meaning national parliament,has 350 members of which 300 members are directly elected through a national election for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies while 50 memberships are reserved for the women who are selected by the ruling party or coalition. The Prime Minister is the head of the government. The president who is the head of the state is elected by the National Parliament. The president of Bangladesh is a ceremonial post and does not exercise any control over the running of the state.
The Jatiya Party is a conservative,nationalist political party in Bangladesh and is currently the main opposition in the Jatiya Sangsad,against the Awami League. The current chairman of the party is Ghulam Muhammad Quader. On 3 January 2019,the party announced its decision to join the Bangladesh Awami League-led Grand Alliance after having been in opposition for the previous parliamentary term. However,the party backtracked the next day and announced that it intended to remain part of the opposition. Currently,it holds Rangpur out of Bangladesh's 12 city corporations.
General elections were held in Bangladesh on 30 December 2018 to elect 300 directly-elected members of the Jatiya Sangsad. The result was a landslide victory for the Awami League-led Grand Alliance led by Sheikh Hasina.
Enforced disappearances in Bangladesh are cases in which the Government of Bangladesh directly or indirectly kidnaps people and holds them incommunicado. According to a Dhaka-based human rights group Odhikar,at least 402 people have become victim of enforced disappearance from 2009 to 2017 under the current Awami League administration. These incidents along with extrajudicial killings in Bangladesh has been criticized by The United Nations and human rights groups including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International. Rapid Action Battalion (RAB),a special paramilitary unit in Bangladesh,is alleged to be behind most of these disappearances even though RAB claimed these allegations to be false. The current Awami League government denies involvement in these forced disappearances even when victims later surface in custody.
Ashraful Hossen Alom,best known as Hero Alom,is a Bangladeshi model,actor,producer,singer and politician. He is not a member of Bangladesh film industry,though he works as an independent artist who shares videos in social platform. His YouTube channel has over 1.5 million subscribers.
Nazmul Huda was a Bangladeshi barrister and politician. He served as the minister of information (1991–1996) and the minister of communications (2001–2006) of the government of Bangladesh. He was a four-term Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Dhaka-1 constituency. He was a member of Bangladesh Nationalist Party since its inception until 2012 when he left the party as its vice chairman.
Bogra-7 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad of Bangladesh since 2019 by independent politician Rezaul Karim Bablu.
Bogra-6 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad of Bangladesh since 2023 is Ragebul Ahsan Ripu. As the Member of Parliament,Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party refused to take the oath.
Mofiqul Hasan Tripti is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former Member of Parliament from Jessore-1 constituency,former BNP Central Committee Office Secretary and a member of the BNP National Executive Committee.
Golam Mohammad Siraj,known as GM Siraj,is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician. He served as a Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Bogra-5 and Bogra-6 constituencies He resigned from the latest position on 11 December 2022.
2018 Bangladesh election violence refers to a series of brutal attacks,mostly on opposition party candidates and clashes between ruling and opposition party men centering on the general election on December 30,2018.
Khairul Kabir Khokon is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former member of parliament for Narsingdi-1,who currently serves as the party's assistant secretary. He had served as the president of Narsingdi District unit of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
Jahidur Rahman is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Thakurgaon-3 constituency. He resigned from the position on 11 December 2022.
Harunur Rashid is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the incumbent Jatiya Sangsad member from the Chapai Nawabganj-3 constituency since January 2019.
Sardar Shakhawat Hossain Bokul is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Parliament of Narsingdi-4.
AKM Fazlul Haque Milon is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Parliament of Gazipur-3.
Kazi Rafiqul Islam is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Parliament of Bogra-1.
References
- ↑ "Awami League activist killed in Bogra election violence". Dhaka Tribune. 30 December 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ↑ "Gazette declares 6 seats of BNP MPs vacant". The Daily Star. 11 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
- ↑ "BNP's five winners". Dhaka Tribune. 31 December 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ↑ "Four more BNP MPs take oath". Prothom Alo. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2022.