Nadia Kanegai

Last updated
Nadia Kanegai
Born
Nadia Kanegai
Nationality Vanuatu
OccupationSocial entrepreneur, politician & historian

Nadia Kanegai is a social entrepreneur, politician and historian from Vanuatu. She made the first study of women's traditional tattooing on Ambae. She has stood as a candidate in three elections in Vanuatu and was a prominent community activist during the 2017 and 2018 eruptions of Manaro Voui.

Contents

Early life

Kanegai's family are from the island of Ambae - her father, Antoine, was a boat builder. Both her parents were politically active: her father was a member of the Union of Moderate Parties (UMP) and her mother was a member of the Vanua’aku Pati. Kanegai attended Malapoa College and then went to Australia for further study, returning to Vanuatu afterwards where she taught English and Social Science at her old college. [1] She then returned to Australia once more for study for an MA in education. [1] [2]

Cultural heritage

In the mid-1980s Kanegai was awarded a grant from the Australian Government, via the Vanuatu Cultural Centre (VCC) to undertake a study of women's tattooing on Ambae. This was one of the first projects undertaken by the VCC that recorded women's kastom practices. As part of her research she recorded a number of interviewers with tattooists and described how most tattoo motifs for women are based on textile designs. [3] The subsequent ethnographic publication, Bure Blong Ambae, [4] was the first to made by a "ni-Vanuatu on aspects of her own island culture". During her fieldwork she met and photographed eight of the last surviving Bure (high-status women with chest to calf tattoos), as well as recording one of the last surviving menstruation huts. A previous project, begun in 1982 examined traditional and modern money in Vanuatu. [5]

In March 1990, after Kanegai returned from her second study period in Australia, she was employed as education office by the VCC. She was the first woman to employed by the VCC with duties beyond administration. However, she resigned after a few days once it became clear that there was no budget to support her work. [3]

Social entrepreneurship

In 1990 Kanegai returned to Vanuatu where she began work at the Radisson Hotel - there her work in social inclusion began when she advocated for the training and employment of thirty school drop-outs. [1] In 1990 she also established the Childcare Centre, initially a nursery where mothers could leave their children whilst they worked, that evolved into a school. [1] Other social projects she has funded included providing nutritional education for 5000 women in rural communities. [2]

Telecoms Vanuatu employed Kanegai for twenty years. [1] In 2017 Kanegai was working as Senior Advisor to the Taxi Ambassador Programme run by the Tourism Office. [6] On 9 July 2020 she launched the Vanuatu Handicrafts Association, which is the first organisation to advocate on behalf of all ni-Vanuatu craft producers. [1]

Politics

Kanegai has been treasurer of the People's Progressive Party (PPP). [1] During her tenure as treasurer of the PPP, Kanegai worked for the Vanuatu National Provident Fund (VNPF). At the time the code of conduct for the VNPF prohibited employees from political activity, and her appointment was marked by accusations of nepotism. [7] During the government of Sato Kilman, from 2011 to 2013, she was appointed as a political advisor. [1]

She has stood for election on three occasions. In the 2015 Port Vila by-election, Kanegai ran as a candidate for the PPP. [8] She finished third with 974 votes. [9] In the 2016 Vanuatu general election, she was one of only eight women contesting seats; she stood for Port Vila on behalf of the PPP. [10] In the 2020 Vanuatu general election, she stood as an independent candidate for the Port Vila seat, where she received 858 votes, but was not elected. [1]

Manaro Voui eruptions

During the eruption of the Manaro Voui volcano in 2017, Kanegai hired a light aircraft to evacuate people from Ambae, paying for the flights with her own income. On the first day the aircraft made 18 trips, each costing approximately £1000 each. [11] When the permanent evacuation of the island was announced in 2018, Kanegai advocated for the needs of those affected. [12] [13]

Related Research Articles

Vanuatu Country In Oceania

Vanuatu, officially the Republic of Vanuatu, is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is 1,750 km (1,090 mi) east of northern Australia, 540 km (340 mi) northeast of New Caledonia, east of New Guinea, southeast of the Solomon Islands, and west of Fiji.

History of Vanuatu Aspect of history

The history of Vanuatu spans over 3,200 years.

Politics of Vanuatu Political system of Vanuatu

The politics of Vanuatu take place within the framework of a constitutional democracy. The constitution provides for a representative parliamentary system. The head of the Republic is an elected President. The Prime Minister of Vanuatu is the head of government.

Port Vila Capital of Vanuatu

Port Vila, or simply Vila, is the capital and largest city of Vanuatu and is on the island of Efate.

Luganville is the second largest city in Vanuatu after the capital Port Vila; it is located on the island of Espiritu Santo and has a population of 18,062 as of the 2020 census. Those on Vanuatu's northern islands who regard Luganville as their big city, particularly indigenous populations, call it Santo; rural residents of Espiritu Santo call it Kanal. Luganville served as a major base of operations for American troops during World War II.

Ambae Island Island in the South Pacific island nation of Vanuatu

Ambae Island, also known as Aoba, Omba, Oba, or Opa and formerly Leper's Island, is an island in the South Pacific island nation of Vanuatu, located near 15°30′S167°30′E, approximately 310 kilometres north-northwest of Vanuatu's capital city, Port Vila.

Ni-Vanuatu Melanesian ethnic groups native to the island country of Vanuatu

Ni-Vanuatu is a large group of closely related Melanesian ethnic groups native to the island country of Vanuatu. As such, Ni-Vanuatu are a mixed ethnolinguistic group with a shared ethnogenesis that speak a multitude of languages.

Erromango

Erromango is the fourth largest island in the Vanuatu archipelago. With a land area of 891.9 square kilometres (344.4 sq mi) it is the largest island in Tafea Province, the southernmost of Vanuatu's six administrative regions.

Outline of Vanuatu Overview of and topical guide to Vanuatu

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Vanuatu:

Religion in Vanuatu

Religion in Vanuatu is dominated by various branches of Christianity. Vanuatu is an archipelago made up of 13 larger islands, and approximately 70 smaller surrounding islands, each home to multitudes of diverse cultural and religious communities. As of 2020, the population of approximately 300,000 people speak as many as 145 languages throughout the island nation. Approximately 82% of the population of Vanuatu is Christian. An estimated 28% is Presbyterian, 12% Roman Catholic, 15% Anglican, and 12% Seventh-day Adventist. Groups that together constitute 15% include the Church of Christ, United Pentecostal Church, Assemblies of God, Neil Thomas Ministries, the Apostolic Church and other Christian denominations.

Ralph Regenvanu

Ralph John Regenvanu is a Ni-Vanuatu anthropologist, artist and politician. He has been a Member of Parliament since September 2008, was a member of Cabinet for most of the period from December 2010 to January 2012 and then from March 2013 to June 2015, and was the Director of the Vanuatu National Cultural Council from 1995 until December 2010.

National Museum of Vanuatu Museum in Port Vila, Vanuatu

The National Museum of Vanuatu is located in the Vanuatu Cultural Centre (VCC) in Port Vila, Vanuatu. It specializes in exhibits relating to the culture and history of this group of islands in the South Pacific. It is unique amongst Pacific national cultural institutions for rejecting many aspects of European museology, and creating new ways of working which value kastom practices.

Vanuatu Labor Corps Labor unit of the United States Armed Forces

The Vanuatu Labor Corps was a labour unit of the United States Armed Forces consisting of New Hebrides natives. The unit was established in 1942 and dissolved in 1945. During its service it provided crucial logistical support to the Allied war effort during the Guadalcanal Campaign. It was jointly led by Major George Riser and Thomas Beatty, while its size fluctuated between 1,000 and 10,000 men.

Lissant Mary Bolton is an Australian anthropologist and the Keeper of the Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americas at the British Museum. She is particularly known for her work on Vanuatu, textiles, and museums and indigenous communities.

Cyclone Hola

Severe Tropical Cyclone Hola had significant effects across Vanuatu in March 2018, resulting in the deaths of three people. Forming as a broad tropical disturbance on 5 March, the system slowly consolidated over the next few days before developing into a tropical cyclone on 6 March. Afterwards, a pinhole eye began to emerge and rapid intensification ensued.

Maria Crowby was a politician from Vanuatu. She was a Member of the Parliament of Vanuatu for the Union of Moderate Parties. She was elected in 1987 for the electorate of Port Vila, in the same election as Motarilavoa Hilda Lin̄i; the two women were the first women members of parliament elected in Vanuatu. Crowby lost the seat in 1988.

RVS <i>Tukoro</i>

RVS Tukoro is a Pacific Forum patrol boat that performs fishery protection, search and rescue and sovereignty patrols for Vanuatu. Tukoro is one of twenty-two small patrol vessels Australia designed and built for smaller fellow members of the Pacific Forum, after the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea extended control of a 200-kilometre (110 nmi) exclusive economic zone for all maritime nations.

Merilyn Tahi

Merilyn Tahi is a campaigner against domestic violence from Vanuatu, who co-founded Vanuatu Women's Centre and was the first woman from the country to become a municipal councillor. She was recognised as the fortieth Commonwealth Point of Light in 2018.

Eta Rory is a politician from Vanuatu. She was a member of the Vanuatu Parliament from 2008 to 2012 and briefly held two ministerial positions. At the time she was the only female member of the parliament.

Litiana Kalsrap is a youth leader and climate activist from Vanuatu. In 2020 she was the youngest woman to contest a seat in the 2020 Vanuatu general election. In 2018 she was a recipient of a Queens Young Leader Award.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Oct 6; Shine | 0, 2020 | Sista i (2020-10-06). "Agent of Change - Nadia Kanegai". Sista. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  2. 1 2 Golden-Biddle, Karen; Dutton, Jane E. (2012). Using a Positive Lens to Explore Social Change and Organizations: Building a Theoretical and Research Foundation. Routledge. ISBN   978-0-415-87885-2.
  3. 1 2 Bolton, Lissant (2003-01-01). Unfolding the Moon: Enacting Women's Kastom in Vanuatu. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN   978-0-8248-2535-5.
  4. Kanegai, Nadia J. (1994). Bure blong Ambae. Sun Productions.
  5. Huffman, Kirk (1995). "Review of Bure Blong Ambae". Pacific Arts (11/12): 135–138. ISSN   1018-4252. JSTOR   23409755.
  6. Heddle, Donna; Sanmark, Alex (2017). Archipelago of Adventure: A Study of Tourism in Small Islands (PDF). University of the Highlands and Islands.
  7. "Vanuatu Provident Fund Management Accused Of Nepotism | Pacific Islands Report". www.pireport.org. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  8. Garae, Len. "PPP focusses on gender equality". Vanuatu Daily Post. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  9. "Unofficial Results Show Son Of Late Vanuatu MP Wins Seat | Pacific Islands Report". www.pireport.org. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  10. "Only eight women contest Vanautu election". RNZ. 2016-01-08. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  11. Santo, Dan McGarry on Ambae and Espiritu (2017-10-01). "Planes, ships, barges: the DIY evacuation of Vanuatu's volcano island". the Guardian. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  12. "Entire island to be permanently evacuated" . The Independent. 2018-04-19. Archived from the original on 2022-06-18. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
  13. "Ambae locals want more info on the government's evacuation plan". RNZ. 2018-04-14. Retrieved 2021-08-16.