Nanda Kumar Prasai (born c. 1947 [1] ) is a Nepalese politician.
During the 1990 popular uprising, Prasai's group was part of the United National People's Movement. [2] Ahead of the 1994 election and after the split in the United People's Front, Prasai's faction joined the Baidya faction of UPF and Prasai was named vice chairman of the UPF Central Committee. [3] By 1995 Prasai was the chairman of the Revolutionary Left Front, Nepal - a new coalition positioning itself between 'the revisionist UML and the so-called Maoists'. [4]
During the 2006 popular uprising Prasai served as the chairman of the United Left Front. [5] [6]
After the merger of the Prasai and Shestra factions, Prasai became the general secretary of the Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist Centre). [7]
In 2007 he was nominated to the interim legislature of Nepal, on behalf of the United Left Front. [8]
He was selected to join the 1st Nepalese Constituent Assembly from the Proportional Representation quota of Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) representing Morang district, following the 2008 Nepalese Constituent Assembly election. [1] [9]
In 2010 he was inducted into the politburo of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist). [10]
When CPN(UML) and UCPN(Maoist) merged into the Nepal Communist Party, Prasai was included in the Standing Committee of the party. [11] During the November 2019 merger process, he was named chairman of the Senior Communist Forum. [12]
In the factional conflict within the party between K.P. Oli on one side and Prachanda and Madhav Kumar Nepal on the other, Prasai emerged as a leading figure in the Prachanda-Nepal faction. [13] [14] [15]
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The Nepali Congress is the largest social democratic political party in Nepal. As per the results of recent local election, Nepali Congress stands as the single largest party of Nepal in local levels. It is the current ruling party of Nepal since July 2021. With more than one million active members, the party remains the largest party in Nepal by membership and is the only mass based party in Nepal.
Pushpa Kamal Dahal, also widely known by his nom de guerre Prachanda, meaning "fierce", is a Nepalese politician who served as Prime Minister of Nepal from 2008 to 2009 and again from 2016 to 2017.
The Communist Party of Nepal , abbreviated CPN , CPN-Maoist Centre, CPN Maoist Centre, or CPN(MC), is the third largest political party in Nepal. It was founded in 1994 after breaking away from the Communist Party of Nepal.
The Communist Party of Nepal , abbreviated CPN (UML), is a communist party in Nepal formed in January 1991, merging the Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) and the Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist). It is currently the opposition party of Nepal..
The Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist), abbreviated CPN (MLM), was a minor communist party in Nepal. The party was as founded in 1981 by Krishna Das Shrestha. Initially known as the Nepal Marxist-Leninist Party, Shrestha had broken away from the Bagmati District Committee, which functioned semiautonomously, of the Communist Party of Nepal in 1969. Krishna Das Shrestha was the party president.
Madhav Kumar Nepal, is a Nepalese politician and former Prime Minister of Nepal. He served as Prime Minister of Nepal from 25 May 2009 to 6 February 2011 for nearly two years.
Communist Party of Nepal was a communist party in Nepal. It was formed on November 15, 2005, through the merger of the Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist-Leninist-Maoist) and the Nepal Samyabadi Party (Marksbadi-Leninbadi-Maobadi). The party was led by Krishna Das Shrestra (chairman) and Nanda Kumar Prasai.
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The Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal (MJFN), or the Madhesi People's Rights Forum, Nepal, was a political party in Nepal. It was initially not a political party as such but a political advocacy movement demanding ethnic self-determination rights with the formation of a Madhes autonomous region for Teraibasi people, an election system based on proportional representation, and the setting-up of a federal republic in Nepal. The MJFN includes former leaders of other political parties like the Nepali Congress and CPN (UML).
The first Nepalese Constituent Assembly was a unicameral body of 601 members that served from May 28, 2008, to May 28, 2012. It was formed as a result of the first Constituent Assembly election held on April 10, 2008. The Constituent Assembly (CA) was tasked with writing a new constitution, and acting as the interim legislature for a term of two years. 240 members were elected in single-seat constituencies, 335 were elected through proportional representation, and the remaining 26 seats were reserved for nominated members.
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