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Chaudhary Charan Singh, better known as Charan Singh was an Indian politician and a freedom fighter. Singh was principally known for his land and agricultural reform initiatives. He briefly served as the prime minister of India from July 1979 to August 1979 and was Member of Parliament (MP) for Baghpat. During prime ministership he was a member of the Janata Party (Secular). He served as 5th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh as a member of Bhartiya Kranti Dal. He also briefly served as deputy prime minister of India from January 1979 to July 1979 as a member of the Janata Party. Singh is widely regarded as the "Champion of Farmers", after his life has been dedicated to advocating for the wellbeing and rights of farmers.
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Prithvi Jayanti is an observance annually celebrated on 11 January to commemorate the birth of King Prithvi Narayan Shah, who was the first king of unified Nepal. In the mid-18th century, he set out to unify the small kingdoms which would become present-day Nepal. During the observance, many people add a garland to statues of Shah, participate in the parades, and remember his contribution to Nepal. Prithvi Jayanti was celebrated as a public holiday from 1951 until its abolishment in 2006. However, some local governments in Gorkha District and Nuwakot District have declared Prithvi Jayanti to be a public holiday. In 2023, the government declared it as a national holiday.
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The 2021 Farmers' Republic Day protest was a protest on 26 January 2021 at Delhi. Part of the 2020–2021 Indian farmers' protest. The protestors deviated from the parade to take the parade towards Red Fort. The protest took place on the 72nd Republic Day against the decision by Narendra Modi-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) to implement three farm acts.
Kisan Ghat is a historical landmark at Raj Ghat, New Delhi, marking the cremation site of Chaudhary Charan Singh, the fifth prime minister of India, who was a prominent farmer leader known for his advocacy for the agricultural community. His birth date, 23 December, is celebrated as Kisan Diwas in India.
References
- ↑ "National Farmers' Day 2024: History, significance and the legacy of Chaudhary Charan Singh". The Economic Times. 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
- ↑ "National Farmers Day 2024: History, significance and all you need to know". India Today. 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
- ↑ "Government should observe National Farmers' Day, say farmers' organisations". The Hindu. 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
- ↑ "National Farmers' Day 2024: History, significance, and how to celebrate". business-standard.com. 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
- ↑ "National Farmers' Day 2024: Why it is celebrated? Know date, history, significance and more". hindustantimes.com. 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.