Ncoza Dlova

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Ncoza Dlova is a South African dermatologist. In 2019, she helped discover a new gene that is a major cause of permanent hair loss amongst women of African descent. She is currently the dean and the first African woman to head University of KwaZulu-Natal's School of Clinical Medicine. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Contents

Early years and education

Dlova was born in Mtyolo, a small village in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. For six years, she studied medicine at the University of KwaZulu-Natal, after which she specialized in the field of dermatology for four years at the same school. As a result, she became the first black dermatologist produced by the university. [5]

Career

She is one of the first few black dermatologists in South Africa, a principal specialist and senior consultant in charge of five regional and tertiary dermatology outpatients clinics in South Africa. She has conducted and collaborated on research works which have received international acclaim. For instance, she collaborated with scientists in the US to discover the root cause of Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA), one of the most common causes of scarring alopecia amongst African women. [1] [6] [7] She also collaborated with chemists to research the analysis of skin lighteners. [8] [5] [3]

She is also known to have been running workshops in partnership with the KZN Albinism Society of South Africa to increase awareness and understanding about the genetic skin and eye condition and to fight against discrimination and stigmatisation of people with albinism. [3]

Works

Her research usually focuses on ethnic skin and hair, pigmentation disorders, as well as HIV and skin. She is known to have written three books on dermatology and contributed eight chapters in major dermatology textbooks. Some of her publications include: [9]

Recognitions

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KwaZulu-Natal</span> Province in South Africa

KwaZulu-Natal is a province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu and Natal Province were merged. It is located in the southeast of the country, with a long shoreline on the Indian Ocean and sharing borders with three other provinces and the countries of Mozambique, Eswatini and Lesotho. Its capital is Pietermaritzburg, and its largest city is Durban. It is the second-most populous province in South Africa, with slightly fewer residents than Gauteng.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of KwaZulu-Natal</span> Public university in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

The University of KwaZulu-Natal is a university with five campuses in the province of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. It was formed on 1 January 2004 after the merger between the University of Natal and the University of Durban-Westville.

Traction alopecia is a type of alopecia or hair loss caused by a chronic pulling force being applied to the hair. It commonly results from a person frequently wearing their hair in a particularly tight ponytail, pigtails, or braids with increased likelihood when hair is chemically relaxed as this compromises the hair shaft's tensile strength resulting in hair breakage. Traction alopecia causes a recession of the hairline due to chronic traction, which is characterized by a fringe along the marginal hairline on physical exam. Diagnosis is clinical and treatment directed at cessation of the chronic traction, while cosmeses, with surgical restoration is reserved for severe cases with scarring fibrosis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KwaZulu-Natal Youth Choir</span>

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Scarring hair loss, also known as cicatricial alopecia, is the loss of hair which is accompanied with scarring. This is in contrast to non scarring hair loss.

Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA), is a type of alopecia first noticed in African Americans in the 1950s and reported by LoPresti et al. in 1968 as a result of application of petrolatum followed by a stove-heated iron comb. The original theory was that the hot petrolatum would travel down to the hair root, burn the follicle, and after repetitive injury scarring would result. Later CCCA was realized to affect men and women without a history significant for use of such styling techniques. Consequently, the terms "follicular degeneration syndrome" per Sperling and Sau in 1992 and then CCCA per Olsent et al. in 2003 were evolved. Plausible contributing factors may include other African-American styling techniques such as relaxers, tight braids, heavy extensions, certain oils, gels or pomades.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KwaZulu-Natal Sharks Board</span>

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References

  1. 1 2 "KZN professor Ncoza Dlova involved in breakthrough study for hair loss among black women to offer key alopecia transplant procedure". W24. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  2. "Dermatology HOD, Dr Ncoza Dlova is Capped with a PhD – University of KwaZulu-Natal". www.ukzn.ac.za. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 "Hairloss Prof an inspiration in her community". citizen.co.za. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  4. W, Yvonne. "South African Professor, Ncoza Dlova, Makes Breakthrough in Solving Hair Loss Problem in Women | The African Exponent". The African Exponent. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  5. 1 2 "Ncoza Dlova MBChB FCDerm | 175 Faces of Chemistry". www.rsc.org. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  6. Kiunguyu, Kylie (27 March 2019). "South African Professor Ncoza Dlova discovers the source of permanent hair loss". This is africa. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  7. "Groundbreaking research gets to the root of permanent hair loss in African women". pressoffice.mg.co.za. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  8. "KZN professor Ncoza Dlova makes 'biggest breakthrough' in hair loss among African women | Daily News". www.iol.co.za. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  9. 1 2 3 4 fmuambadzi. "Prof Ncoza Dlova". SA Clinician Scientists' Society. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  10. "First African Woman to Head Clinical Medicine – College of Health Sciences". chs.ukzn.ac.za. Retrieved 30 October 2019.