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West Papua, formerly Irian Jaya Barat, is a province of Indonesia. It covers the two western peninsulas of the island of New Guinea, the eastern half of the Bird's Head Peninsula and the Bomberai Peninsula, along with nearby smaller islands. The province is bordered to the north by the Pacific Ocean, to the west by the Halmahera Sea and the Ceram Sea, to the south by the Banda Sea, and to the east by the province of Central Papua and the Cenderawasih Bay. Manokwari is the province's capital and largest city. West Papua is the second-least populous province in Indonesia. It had a population of 1,134,068 at the 2020 Census, and the official estimate for mid 2022 was 1,183,307. However the total area and population was reduced by the Parliamentary decision on 17 November 2022 to create a 38th province of Indonesia, comprising Sorong city and the regencies of Sorong, South Sorong, Raja Ampat, Maybrat and Tambrauw; this new province, called Southwest Papua, came into existence from 8 December 2022. The reduced West Papua Province thus had a mid-2022 population estimated at only 561,403.
The indigenous peoples of Western New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, commonly called Papuans, are Melanesians. There is genetic evidence for two major historical lineages in New Guinea and neighboring islands: a first wave from the Malay Archipelago perhaps 50,000 years ago when New Guinea and Australia were a single landmass called Sahul and, much later, a wave of Austronesian people from the north who introduced Austronesian languages and pigs about 3,500 years ago. They also left a small but significant genetic trace in many coastal Papuan peoples.
Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Jayapura, or Persipura, is an Indonesian football club based in Jayapura, Papua. The club was founded in 1963 and currently competes in the Liga 2. Persipura used to always use the Mandala Stadium as their home and to compete in Liga 2 for the 2022-2023 season, Persipura use Lukas Enembe Stadium. Persipura Papua is one of the giants of modern football in Indonesia with various league and tournament titles. Persipura is also known as the producer of great footballers from the land of Papua such as Rully Nere, Jack Komboy, Eduard Ivakdalam, Boaz Solossa, Ian Louis Kabes and Imanuel Wanggai. They are known for playing style relying on the abilities of individual players.
Ortizan Solossa is a retired Indonesian footballer.
Cenderawasih University is a university in Jayapura, Papua province, Indonesia. The university is the leading educational institution in the province.
The Bird's Head Peninsula or Doberai Peninsula, is a large peninsula that makes up the northwest portion of the island of New Guinea, comprising the Indonesian provinces of Southwest Papua and West Papua. It is often referred to as The Vogelkop, and is so named because its shape looks like a bird's head on the island of New Guinea. The peninsula at the opposite end of the island is called the Bird's Tail Peninsula. The peninsula just to the south is called the Bomberai Peninsula.
Perserikatan Sepakbola Kabupaten Pasuruan is an Indonesian football club based in Pasuruan Regency, East Java. They currently compete in the Liga 3. Their home stadium is Pogar Bangil Stadium.
Boaz Theofilius Erwin Solossa is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Liga 2 club Persipura Jayapura, on loan from Liga 1 club PSS Sleman. He is known for his efficient dribbling technique, shooting accuracy, and left-foot passing.
Domine Eduard Osok Airport is an airport in Sorong, Southwest Papua, Indonesia. It is one of the largest and busiest airports on the Bird's Head Peninsula. It replaced a smaller, former World War II airfield, Jefman Airport on the island of Jefman. The airport is named after Domine Eduard Osok, a pastor originating from Sorong and known for doing missionary works and spreading Christianity in Sorong and the surrounding parts.
Boaz is a biblical figure in the Book of Ruth.
Beny Wahyudi is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a full-back for Liga 2 club Deltras.
Persikad Depok, commonly known as Persikad, was an Indonesian football club based in Depok, West Java. They last competed in Liga 3.
Persiss stands for Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Seluruh Sorong. Persiss Sorong is an Indonesian football club based in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua. Club is playing in the Liga 3.
2011 Indonesia Super League All-Star Game is the annual football All-star game in Indonesia, which was held shortly after the end of 2010–11 Indonesia Super League. This is the closing event for the Indonesia Super League's 2010–11 season.
The Suabo or Inanwatan is a Papuan language of West Papua. It is often classified in the South Bird's Head language family, but may alternatively form an independent language family together with Duriankere.
Engelberd Sani is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a winger or right-back for Liga 2 club PSPS Riau. He was entered in the Indonesia national U-23 team in the 2009 Southeast Asian Games. He also entered Indonesia national U-21 team in the 2012 Pre-Olympic Tournament. He studied Civil Engineering at Yogyakarta National Institute of Technology.
Terens Owang Priska Puhiri is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga 1 club Borneo and the Indonesia national team. Sometimes referred to as the next Boaz Solossa, he attained minor stardom after footage of him sprinting in a football game went viral, hailed by several news outlets as a candidate for the fastest football player in the world.
Marinus Maryanto Wanewar is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Liga 2 club Persela Lamongan.
Southwest Papua is the 38th province of Indonesia and was split off from West Papua on 8 December 2022. Despite being named southwest, it is a misnomer and this province is actually located in the northwest edge of Papua. The province comprises the Greater Sorong area which consists of Sorong City, Sorong Regency, South Sorong Regency, Maybrat Regency, Tambrauw Regency, and Raja Ampat Regency. The Draft Law (RUU) on the Establishment of the Southwest Papua Province was passed into law and therefore it became the 38th province in Indonesia.
The Ayamaru is an ethnic group who inhabits Southwest Papua, precisely in the west and south of Lake Ayamaru. The total population is around 25,000 people spread across around 40 villages. They use Ayamaru which is a dialect of the Maybrat language in everyday life.
References
- ↑ "Nehemia Bill Solossa". soccerway.com. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
