New Riverside Cafe

Last updated
The corner of Riverside Avenue at Cedar Avenue, looking toward the New Riverside Cafe in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood of Minneapolis, circa 1976. The window reads: "Tonight: Maureen Elderry and Tim Hennessy. Country [Illegible]!" SC 05.2.1.463.019 copy.tif
The corner of Riverside Avenue at Cedar Avenue, looking toward the New Riverside Cafe in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood of Minneapolis, circa 1976. The window reads: "Tonight: Maureen Elderry and Tim Hennessy. Country [Illegible]!"

The New Riverside Cafe was a coffeehouse and vegetarian restaurant located near the University of Minnesota in the West-Bank neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, from 1970 to 1997. It became a center for political and social movements around revolutionary politics. [1]

Contents

History

The New Riverside Cafe was founded by the Episcopal priest William "Bill" Teska, with the intent of providing an independent center for the surrounding community, free from "establishment" meddling; Teska believed that government and corporate interests were trying to control the neighborhood's emerging post-1960s counterculture development. The cafe was created as a business, but within a short time it did away with the hierarchical business structure and opted for a collective style of management. As a result of this business model, starting in 1972, cafe revenue paid for all living expenses for members, including for members' rent and food. In the first few years of the cafe's existence, the majority of members were housed in one of three collectively owned houses in the West-Bank neighborhood. In order to provide a supplemental income for the establishment, the New Riverside Cafe also operated several side businesses such as a moving company, a vegetarian catering company, and an auto repair business. [1]

Political activism

During the 1970s, the collective was heavily focused on social and political activism. In 1975 and 1976, the building that housed the cafe was set to be demolished to pave the way for development of the Cedar-Riverside apartment buildings. In reaction to this, the members of the collective occupied the building in order to fight its planned demolition. They accompanied the developers to court and were eventually allowed to stay when the owners sold the building. [1] [2]

Success and eventual decline

In the 1980s, the political activities of the cafe slowed while more emphasis was put on the economic viability of the collective. The cafe was remodeled in 1985, which led to an increase in both customers and revenue. At the same time the collective sold vegetarian products to health food stores and cooperatives in the Twin Cities area. [2]

In the 1990s the New Riverside Cafe faced a number of debt problems from which it was unable to recover. Facing a debt of around $35,000, the cafe permanently closed its doors in 1997. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Star Tribune</i> Minneapolis, Minnesota, US newspaper

The Star Tribune is the largest newspaper in Minnesota. It originated as the Minneapolis Tribune in 1867 and the competing Minneapolis Daily Star in 1920. During the 1930s and 1940s, Minneapolis's competing newspapers were consolidated, with the Tribune published in the morning and the Star in the evening. They merged in 1982, creating the Star and Tribune, and it was renamed to Star Tribune in 1987. After a tumultuous period in which the newspaper was sold and re-sold and filed for bankruptcy protection in 2009, it was purchased by local businessman Glen Taylor in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seward, Minneapolis</span> Neighborhood of Minneapolis

The Seward neighborhood in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, is geographically southeast of downtown, consisting of the land bordered by the Hiawatha Avenue industrial district to the west, Minneapolis Midtown Greenway to the south, the Mississippi River to the east, and Interstate 94 to the north. Seward's bordering neighborhoods are Cooper to the Southeast, Longfellow to the South, East Phillips to the Southwest, Ventura Village to the West, Cedar-Riverside to the North, and Prospect Park/East River Road across the Mississippi River to the East. It is one of the neighborhoods that is part of the larger Longfellow community. Seward was named after former New York senator, governor, and US Secretary of State William H. Seward.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whittier, Minneapolis</span> Neighborhood in Hennepin, Minnesota, United States

Whittier is a neighborhood within the Powderhorn community in the U.S. city of Minneapolis, Minnesota, bounded by Franklin Avenue on the north, Interstate 35W on the east, Lake Street on the south, and Lyndale Avenue on the west. It is known for its many diverse restaurants, coffee shops and Asian markets, especially along Nicollet Avenue. The neighborhood is home to the Minneapolis Institute of Art, the Minneapolis College of Art and Design, and the Children's Theatre Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amazon Bookstore Cooperative</span> Feminist bookstore in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Amazon Bookstore Cooperative was a feminist bookstore located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, that operated from 1970 to 2012. It was the first lesbian/feminist bookstore in the U.S. The shop was named after the Amazons, a mythological tribe of fierce and independent women. In 1994 Amazon.com was founded and within a year, problems started for Amazon Bookstore. Terms of a lawsuit by Amazon bookstore resulted in a small settlement, and a requirement that Amazon Bookstore go by the name 'Amazon Bookstore Collective' to reduce confusion with Amazon.com.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al's Breakfast</span>

Al's Breakfast is reportedly the narrowest restaurant in the city of Minneapolis, at a width of ten feet (3.0 m). Al's Breakfast is crammed into a former alleyway between two much larger buildings and is located in the city's Dinkytown neighborhood near the University of Minnesota. The restaurant's 14 stools have seated generations of local students, along with notable figures such as writer James Lileks and humorist Garrison Keillor, all of whom consider the tiny diner to be a significant icon of the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cedar-Riverside, Minneapolis</span> Neighborhood in Hennepin, Minnesota, United States

Cedar-Riverside, also referred to as the West Bank, or simply Riverside, is a neighborhood within Minneapolis, Minnesota. Its boundaries are the Mississippi River to the north and east, Interstate 94 to the south, and Hiawatha Avenue and Interstate 35W to the west. It has a longstanding tradition of cultural diversity and settlement, with a robust arts tradition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheese Board Collective</span> Worker cooperative in Berkeley, California, United States

The Cheese Board Collective in Berkeley, California, comprises two worker-owned and -operated businesses: a cheese shop/bakery commonly referred to as "The Cheese Board", and a pizzeria known as "Cheese Board Pizza". Along with Peet's Coffee, the Cheese Board is known for its role in starting the North Shattuck neighborhood of Berkeley on its way to becoming famous as a culinary destination: the "Gourmet Ghetto". The bakery brought the French baguette into vogue for Berkeley consumers, and helped spark a revolution in artisan bread.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mayo Clinic Square</span>

Mayo Clinic Square on Block E in downtown Minneapolis, is a building bounded by Hennepin Avenue, North 6th Street, North 7th Street, and 1st Avenue North. It is part of the Downtown West neighborhood in Minneapolis, historically known as the Warehouse District. It is one block south of the Warehouse District/Hennepin Avenue light rail station on the METRO Blue and Green lines. "Block E" is a City planning department designation of the block; other blocks have similar designations

The Wedge Community Co-op or The Wedge is a food cooperative located in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Located at 2105 Lyndale Avenue South, the Wedge derives its name from the popular nickname for the Lowry Hill East neighborhood, called "The Wedge" due to its shape. The Wedge is a member of the NCG.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hard Times Cafe</span> Restaurant in Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.

Hard Times Cafe is a collectively owned restaurant in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota. It is known for its punk and hippie ideology, its gritty ambiance, and its large selection of vegan and vegetarian food. It is open from 8AM to Midnight every day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bryant-Lake Bowl</span>

Bryant-Lake Bowl, locally nicknamed BLB, is a bowling alley, restaurant, bar, and 90-seat theatre in the Uptown neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota. Best known for its evening entertainment and Cheap Date Night specials BLB is also a reliable brunch stop. The theatre is a venue for cabaret and wide variety of other stage productions. It is a host of the annual Minnesota Fringe Festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red and Black Cafe</span> Defunct restaurant in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

The Red and Black Cafe was a Wobbly, radical, safer space cafe and worker-managed collective located in Portland, Oregon, United States. The cafe served an all-vegan menu and hosted community-based events, including local benefits, political teach-ins and anarchist infoshop-based classes. The cafe also had wireless internet, fair trade organic coffee, organic wines and local microbrews.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">InSpiral Lounge</span> London restaurant and events venue

The InSpiral Lounge was a vegetarian restaurant, café and events venue in Camden Lock, Camden, London, England, overlooking the Regent's Canal and Camden Market until its closure in 2016. It was the trading name of Ekopia Ltd.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seward Community Cafe</span> Restaurant in Minneapolis, Minnesota

The Seward Community Cafe is a collectively run cooperative restaurant in the Seward neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, notable for being the oldest worker-run restaurant in the United States. Since its founding, the cafe has been owned and managed by a worker-owner collective of about 10-16 people, all of whom start at the same wage and are given the option of becoming a co-owner within six months of starting work. Management is structured in a non-hierarchical manner, and decisions are made by consensus.

Nankin Cafe was a Chinese restaurant in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. It was considered "a downtown Minneapolis landmark for 80 years". Founded by Walter James in 1919 at 15 S. 7th Street, now the site of the Dayton-Radisson parking ramp, it was sold in 1949 to the Golden and Chalfen families. The restaurant moved across 7th Street to 20 S. 7th Street in 1958. In 1980 it was razed, along with the entire block (1979-1980), to make way for the City Center shopping center, after its owners agreed to a settlement allowing it to relocate in the new center, which it did in 1981 upon completion of the complex. The Nankin was owned by the Wu family for the last 10 years of its existence. It has been recognized for its chow mein and egg foo yung dishes that were offered as a subgum variation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forum Cafeteria (Minneapolis)</span>

The Minneapolis Forum Cafeteria was located at 36 South 7th Street originally constructed in 1914 as the Saxe Theater, later the Strand Theater. A 1930 reconstruction created a cafeteria with a stunning Art Deco interior of black onyx and pale green tiles, sconces, chandeliers, and mirrors with a Minnesota-themed motif: pine cones, waterfalls, and Viking ships.

The Minnesota Food Cooperative Wars took place in 1975-1976 time period and revolved around the many food cooperatives in the Twin Cities region of Minnesota. Initially, the disputes and confrontations within the Twin Cities Cooperative movement were not referred to as "Wars", but the nomenclature developed in part as a result of the title of a documentary made decades later. Despite the usage of the term "coop", most Twin Cities coops were not organized as consumer or producer cooperatives. Some were worker collectives and others were non-profit organizations. The local counter-culture food cooperative movement was started in 1970 by The People's Pantry, an establishment in the Cedar-Riverside People's Center that aimed to provide bulk-supplied "natural" foods to the surrounding community at wholesale prices. Coop Organization or CO expanded because of their focus on centralized distribution and revolutionary political organizing appealed to leftist co-op workers who were frustrated with the marijuana smoking and casual attitude of their fellow counter-culture co-op workers. In 1975 polarization amongst different types of co-operatives led to vigorous competition, violent altercations, and the territorial seizure of some co-ops. The conflict began to fade out for various reasons during the summer of the following year.

Bloodroot is a feminist vegetarian restaurant and feminist bookstore in Bridgeport, Connecticut. It was established in 1977 by the Bloodroot Collective with radical and lesbian feminist principles. It was one of hundreds of feminist restaurants that existed in the United States in the 1970s and 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cricket Cafe</span> Restaurant in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Cricket Cafe is a restaurant in Portland, Oregon. The cafe's slogan is "champions of breakfast", offering the meal throughout the day with additional lunch options. It has received a generally positive reception, especially for its Bloody Marys, vegetarian options, and biscuits and gravy. Previously owned by Dan Bartkowski, the cafe closed unexpectedly in June 2017. Gordon Feighner and Katie Prevost reopened Cricket Cafe months later.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "The New Riverside Cafe". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 Bjerga, Alan (May 28, 1997). "Cafe Mixed Both Idealism and Food". University of Minnesota. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 15 May 2014.

Coordinates: 44°58′13.1″N93°14′49.2″W / 44.970306°N 93.247000°W / 44.970306; -93.247000