Nicholas Huggate

Last updated

Nicholas Huggate (or Hugate, Huegate, Hungate) (died 1338) was a King's Clerk and medieval Provost of Beverley Minster.

Contents

Origins

He came from the village of Huggate near Pocklington (Yorks, East Riding). [1] Huggate was one of the thrave (tithe) sources for the prebend of St Peter and St Paul's altar in Beverley Minster. [2] He probably owed his introduction to royal service to William Melton, later Archbishop of York, under whom he served in the king's wardrobe, and for whom he served as proctor during Melton's absence at the papal curia. [3]

Royal service

Clerk of the wardrobe of Edward of Caernavon (the future Edward II) by 1306. Cofferer of the king's wardrobe 1314–1315. [4]

Receiver for Aquitaine and Gascony from March 1324, during the War of Saint-Sardos. There are many references to his work in the Gascon Rolls, such as...

Order to Nicholas de Huggate, the king’s clerk, receiver of the king's money and victuals in the duchy, that once the town of La Réole has returned to the king's possession and lordship, he should satisfy the men of the town for the victuals and goods which Edmund, earl of Kent, the king's brother, took when he was there for the king's service, in accordance with information provided by the earl or his men by indenture made between Huggate and them. Huggate is to receive letters of acquittance from them attesting that they have received satisfaction, and he will have due allowance in his account. [5]

Controller of the king's wardrobe 1326–1328. [6]

Ecclesiastical offices

Provost of Beverley

Admitted by royal grant 13 Jan 1318, succeeding William Melton. For the first 12 years he was absent from Beverley on the king's business, and he carried out his duties remotely, from London when he was in England. From 1330 onwards however he took up residence. He died at Beverley on 24 June 1338 [7]

Other appointments

Burial

His tomb is almost certainly on the east side of the North transept of the minster. His effigy has 19 heraldic shields on his robes, some of the royal family, some of local aristocracy. [16]

Will

His will was proved on 13 July 1338. He requested to be buried in the minster (see above). Almost all the bequests were religious in character. He left money to Beverley Minster, York Minster, Lincoln Cathedral and the College of St Martin-le-Grand. All the friaries in Yorkshire received a mark (160d) and the church of his native Huggate 5 marks. The largest bequests were £100 to be spent on his funeral (including gifts to the poor) and £200 given to hire 60 chaplains to sing daily for a year offices for the dead for his soul. He also made arrangements for chantries in Beverley and York Minsters. [17]

Citations

  1. Leach, A. F., Memorials of Beverley Minster: The Chapter Act Book of the Collegiate Church of St John of Beverley AD 1286–1347, Surtess Society 108, 1902, p.lvi
  2. McDermid p78 n2
  3. Mcdermid p36 n4
  4. Tout vol ii, pp 171, 237
  5. GSR C61 36, https://www.gasconrolls.org/edition/calendars/C61_36/document.html#it036_18_17f_186
  6. Tout vol 6 p 29
  7. Leach p62
  8. 'Prebendaries: Yatesbury', in Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541: Volume 3, Salisbury Diocese, ed. Joyce M. Horn (London, 1962), pp. 97–99. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1300-1541/vol3/pp97-99 [accessed 27 May 2023].
  9. McDermid p36
  10. 'Prebendaries: Piona Parva', in Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541: Volume 2, Hereford Diocese, ed. Joyce M Horn (London, 1962), pp. 39–41. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1300-1541/vol2/pp39-41 [accessed 27 May 2023].
  11. 'Archdeacons: Gloucester', in Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541: Volume 4, Monastic Cathedrals (Southern Province), ed. B Jones (London, 1963), pp. 60–62. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1300-1541/vol4/pp60-62 [accessed 27 May 2023].
  12. 'Prebendaries: Barnby', in Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541: Volume 6, Northern Province (York, Carlisle and Durham), ed. B Jones (London, 1963), pp. 31–32. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1300-1541/vol6/pp31-32 [accessed 27 May 2023]
  13. 'Prebendaries: Asgarby', in Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541: Volume 1, Lincoln Diocese, ed. H P F King (London, 1962), pp. 29–30. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1300-1541/vol1/pp29-30 [accessed 27 May 2023].
  14. Dr David Crouch 'Fasti of the Collegiate Church of St Peter of Howden (unpublished)
  15. 'Hospitals: York', in A History of the County of York: Volume 3, ed. William Page (London, 1974), pp. 336–352. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/yorks/vol3/pp336-352 [accessed 27 May 2023].
  16. The Heraldry of the Nicholas de Huggate Effigy John Phillips in https://beverleyminster.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/Friends-of-Beverley-Minster-2017-web.pdf
  17. Leach pp 65–66

Related Research Articles

Thomas Langton was chaplain to King Edward IV, before becoming successively Bishop of St David's, Bishop of Salisbury, Bishop of Winchester, and Archbishop-elect of Canterbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Northburgh</span> 14th-century Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield and Treasurer of England

Roger Northburgh was a cleric, administrator and politician who was Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield from 1321 until his death. His was a stormy career as he was inevitably involved in many of the conflicts of his time: military, dynastic and ecclesiastical.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prebendary</span> Member of clergy

A prebendary is a member of the Roman Catholic or Anglican clergy, a form of canon with a role in the administration of a cathedral or collegiate church. When attending services, prebendaries sit in particular seats, usually at the back of the choir stalls, known as prebendal stalls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sewal de Bovil</span> 13th-century Archbishop of York

Sewal de Bovil was a medieval Archbishop of York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Godfrey Ludham</span> 13th-century Archbishop of York

Godfrey Ludham was Archbishop of York from 1258 to 1265.

John le Romeyn, died 1296, was a medieval Archbishop of York.

Thomas of Corbridge was Archbishop of York between 1299 and 1304.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Zouche</span> 14th-century Archbishop of York and Treasurer of England

William de la Zouche (1299–1352) was Lord Treasurer of England and served as Archbishop of York from 1342 until his death.

Alexander Neville was a late medieval prelate who served as Archbishop of York from 1374 to 1388.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence Booth</span> 15th-century Archbishop of York and Chancellor of England

Lawrence Booth served as bishop of Durham and lord chancellor of England, before being appointed archbishop of York.

William of St. Barbara or William of Ste Barbe was a medieval Bishop of Durham.

Walter of Kirkham was a medieval English official who held the positions of Keeper of the Wardrobe, Dean of York, and Bishop of Durham. He was elected bishop over Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, the brother of King Henry III. As bishop, he was instrumental in the founding of Balliol College in the University of Oxford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Booth (bishop)</span> 15th-century Bishop of Exeter

John Booth was a 15th-century English prelate who held numerous appointments in the church and royal service.

Thomas Barrett was a fifteenth-century Bishop of Annaghdown.

Robert de Stretton was Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield following the death of Roger Northburgh in 1358. A client of Edward, the Black Prince, he became a "notorious figure" because it was alleged that he was illiterate, although this is now largely discounted as unlikely, as he was a relatively efficient administrator.

Charles Booth, D.C.L. was a sixteenth-century clergyman who served as the Bishop of Hereford from 1516 to 1535.

Hamo was a 12th- and 13th-century English cleric. He was the Diocese of York's dean, treasurer, and precentor, as well as the archdeacon of the East Riding. His background is unknown, but he was probably a canon of the cathedral chapter at York Minster by 1171. He claimed to have been treasurer of the chapter by 1189, but did not actually hold the office until 1199. Hamo clashed with his archbishop, Geoffrey several times, and when Geoffrey died, Hamo's fellow canons were forbidden by King John of England from electing Hamo to succeed Geoffrey. Hamo died sometime after 1219, when he was last attested as holding his final office, dean.

The prebendaries of Aylesbury can be traced back to Ralph in 1092. The prebend of Aylesbury was attached to the See of Lincoln as early as 1092. An early account states "It is said that a Bishop of Lincoln, desired by the Pope, give the Personage of Aylesbury to a stranger, a kinsman of his, found means to make it a Prebend, and to incorporate it to Lincoln Church." So in the reign of Edward III the church of St. Mary the Virgin, Aylesbury was part of the Deanery of Lincoln, and a separate stall in that Cathedral was set aside for the Dean.

Hugh Murdac was an English clergyman and canon of York Minster in the 12th and 13th centuries.

Thomas Butiller was an English priest in the late 14th and early 15th centuries.

References