Nurul Islam Shishu | |
---|---|
2nd Principal Staff Officer of Armed Forces Division | |
In office 19 January 1976 –11 December 1980 | |
President | Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem Ziaur Rahman |
Prime Minister | Mashiur Rahman |
Preceded by | Abul Hasanat Mohammad Abdullah |
Succeeded by | Mir Shawkat Ali |
2nd General Secretary of Bangladesh Nationalist Party | |
In office 1981–1985 | |
Chairman | |
Preceded by | A. Q. M. Badruddoza Chowdhury |
Succeeded by | Mustafizur Rahman |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() ![]() |
Branch/service | ![]() ![]() |
Years of service | 1962–1986 |
Rank | ![]() ![]() |
Unit | Corps of Signals |
Commands |
|
Battles/wars | Bangladesh Liberation War |
Nurul Islam Shishu is a retired general of the Bangladesh Army, a veteran of the Bangladesh Liberation war, and former Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician. [1] [2] [3] He served as the Minister of Agriculture under President Ziaur Rahman. [4] [5] He was considered to be President Ziaur Rahman's most trusted companion. [6]
Shishu had joined the Pakistan Army and reached the rank of Major. He served in the Inter-Services Intelligence. [7] He was sent to East Pakistan to gather information for the ISI; which he deliberately sabotaged by disclosing his affiliation with the intelligence agency. [8] He joined the Mukti Bahini and fought in the Bangladesh Liberation war. [9] After the Independence of Bangladesh, he served as the defence attaché at the Bangladesh Embassy to Myanmar. [10]
In 1976, Shishu served as the Principal Staff Officer to the Chief Martial Law Administrator. [11]
He also served as Director General (DG) of Bangladesh National Cadet Corp (BNCC) from 4 September 1981 to 31 March 1986
Shishu had helped President Ziaur Rahman form Bangladesh Nationalist Party and oversaw of the recruitment of politicians in the party. [12] He retired from Bangladesh Army, when he was 40, with the rank of Major General. [13]
Shishu served as the Minister of Agriculture in the cabinet of President Ziaur Rahman. [14] After the assassination of Ziaur Rahman, he served as the Secretary General of Bangladesh Nationalist Party while Khaleda Zia was the Chairperson of the Party. [15] He was dismissed from the post of Minister by Hussain Mohammad Ershad. [16]
Ziaur RahmanBU HJ HOR was a Bangladeshi military officer, freedom fighter and politician who served as the sixth President of Bangladesh from 1977 until his assassination in 1981. He was the founder of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). He previously served as the third chief of army staff from 1975 to 1978 with a minor break.
The Bangladesh Nationalist Party is a major political party in Bangladesh. Founded on 1 September 1978 by the late Bangladeshi president Ziaur Rahman, with a view to uniting people with a nationalist ideology, BNP later became one of the two dominant parties in Bangladesh, along with its archrival Awami League. Initially a big tent centrist party, it later moved towards more right-wing politics.. Although often it had stood in oppostion to Awami league ideological thinking like dictatorship Template:Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League, it had stood with Awami league quite a few times like in the 1990 Mass Uprising in Bangladesh, or 2006–2008 Bangladesh political crisis to squash military rule or undemocratic stand. It has had some similar ideology tocawami league like women empowerment or development of educational institution. | wing4_title = Islamic Scholar Wing }}
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Ziaur Rahman, the sixth president of Bangladesh, was assassinated by a faction of officers of Bangladesh Army, on 30 May 1981, in the southeastern port city of Chittagong. Rahman went to Chittagong to arbitrate in a clash between the local leaders of his political party, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party. On the night of 30 May, a group of officers commandeered the Chittagong Circuit House, a government residence where Rahman was staying, shooting him and several others.
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Muḥammadullāh ibn Idrīs ibn Akram ad-Dīn al-Miyānjī, commonly known as Hafezzī Huzūr, was a Bangladeshi politician, Islamic leader and founder of the Bangladesh Khilafat Andolan. He was the first religious figure to stand for the highest state office in Bangladesh.
Bangladeshi nationalism is a conservative form of civic nationalism that promotes the territorial identity of Bangladeshis. It originated as an ideology that emerged during the late 1970s and popularized by former President Ziaur Rahman. The history of nationalism in the country dates back to the colonial era, when the region started witnessing anti-colonial movements against the British Empire. Soon, a sense of religious nationalism began to emerge that later revolutionised into an ethnonationalism that was the driving force behind the East Bengali liberation war in East Pakistan and the emergence of independent Bangladesh in 1971. However, authoritarian and dictatorial rule and alienation of ethnic minorities post-independence led later leaders to espouse a more democratic civic form of nationalism based on territorial attachment of the people. When army chief Ziaur Rahman came to power, he sought to invigorate state policy and began to promote Bangladeshi nationalism. Politically, Bangladeshi nationalism is mainly professed by the center-right and rightist political parties in Bangladesh, led by Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
Emajuddin Ahamed was a Bangladeshi political scientist, author and educationist. He served as the 21st vice-chancellor of the University of Dhaka during 1992–1996. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1992 by the Government of Bangladesh in the education category.
The 1982 coup d'état was a military coup by Lt. Gen. Hussain Muhammad Ershad, the then-Chief of Army Staff of Bangladesh, against President Abdus Sattar. After serving initially as the Chief Martial Law Administrator and installing a civilian president, Justice A. F. M. Ahsanuddin Chowdhury, Ershad assumed presidency in 1983 and ruled until 1990.
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Abdul Haleem Chowdhury was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician, Member of Parliament, and government minister. He is a retired captain of Pakistan Army and fought in the Bangladesh Liberation War. His son-in-law is Mafizul Islam Khan Kamal.
Lt. General Ziaur Rahman's tenure as President of Bangladesh started with his acquisition of the presidency from Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem on April 21, 1977, after the latter resigned from his position on health grounds.
Zia Memorial Museum, also known as Old Circuit House was a circuit house building. Ziaur Rahman, the seventh president of Bangladesh, was assassinated in the building in 1981. Today it is a museum. It is located in Chittagong, Bangladesh.