Olga Anhalzer Fisch (1901-December 30, 1990) was a Bauhaus artist, rug maker, art collector, and gallery owner. [1] Her work is in the collection of the United Nations and has been exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art, Lincoln Center, and The Textile Museum. [1] [2]
Her collection of Ecuadorian art and artifacts was featured in the Renwick Gallery's 1981 exhibition, A Feast of Color: Corpus Christi Dance Costumes of Ecuador. [3]
Fisch, who was Jewish, fled Hungary due to Nazi persecution. She and her husband, Bela, settled in Ecuador in 1939 and opened the gallery, Olga Fisch Folklore, in 1942. [1]
Fisch was born in Budapest, Hungary in 1901 and lived in the town of Győr, Hungary. [4]
As a child, she collected folk art from Hungarian villages. [5]
Fisch was Jewish. [4]
Fisch worked painting ceramics in Vienna, Austria and went on to study painting in Dusseldorf, Germany where she met her first husband, Jupp Rubsam. The couple later divorced. [4] [5]
Fisch and her second husband, Bela, fled Hungary due to Nazi persecution. In 1939, they settled in Quito, Ecuador where Fisch taught at the Quito School of Art. [5]
Fisch became interested in Ecuadorian culture and began collecting folk art created by Indigenous Ecuadorian artisans. [1]
She designed rugs inspired by Ecuadorian culture. The rugs were produced by local weavers. [2]
Three months after The Fisches arrived in Quito, they were visited by Lincoln Kirstein of the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Kirstein purchased a rug from Fisch for $300. The couple used the money to open their gallery, Olga Fisch Folklore, where they sold Fisch's works as well folk art and other pieces produced by local artisans. [1]
Fisch compensated the craftspeople who worked for her, as well as the artisans whose worked she sold, with a living wage. [4]
As of 2023, Olga Fisch Folklore, also known as simply Olga Fisch or Folklore is still in operation. [6]
Fisch died in Ecuador on December 30, 1990. [4]
United Nations, Handwoven Ecuadorean Rugs, Acquired February 20, 1956
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