Orthagoras

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Orthagoras was a tyrant of ancient Sicyon in the mid-7th century BC. He founded the Orthagorid tyranny, which, according to Aristotle, was the longest-lasting tyranny in Greece (approximately 100 years). [1]

He came from an aristocratic family of Sicyon. Gifted and bold, he gained military fame and the respect of the people due to his success in the war against neighboring Pellene. Around 670 BC, he rose to power as a tyrant. [2] Some sources—particularly Aristotle—depict him as a demagogue, but this is inaccurate. In truth, he strongly supported the farmers and persecuted the old noble families. He also protected trade and craftsmanship. [3] [4]

His successor was his brother, Myron.

References

  1. Aristot. Pol. 5.1315b
  2. Plut. De Sera 553b
  3. Plut. Mor. §7
  4. Kordatos, p.324

Bibliography