Papken Papazian

Last updated

Papken Papazian is a Lebanese Armenian writer and one of the leaders of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF). [1] He visited the United States in 1960 to tour the country on behalf of the ARF; during his visit he spoke at the Armenian Community Center in Syracuse, New York on the 42nd anniversary of the Armenian Independence Day. [2] He wrote the play My baby which was performed by Kasbar Ipegian's Hamazkayin Theater Association in Beirut in 1943. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armenian Revolutionary Federation</span> Political party in Armenia

The Armenian Revolutionary Federation, also known as Dashnaktsutyun, is an Armenian nationalist and socialist political party founded in 1890 in Tiflis, Russian Empire by Christapor Mikaelian, Stepan Zorian, and Simon Zavarian. As of 2023, the party operates in Armenia, Lebanon, Iran and in countries where the Armenian diaspora is present. The party was also active in Artsakh until the Azerbaijani offensive in September 2023. Although it has long been the most influential political party in the Armenian diaspora, it has a comparatively smaller proportional presence in modern-day Armenia. As of October 2023, the party was represented in two national parliaments, with ten seats in the National Assembly of Armenia and three seats in the Parliament of Lebanon as part of the March 8 Alliance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Vratsian</span> Armenian politician; Prime Minister of Armenia

Simon Vratsian was an Armenian politician and activist of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation. He was one of the leaders of the First Republic of Armenia (1918–1920) and served as its last prime minister for 10 days in 1920. He also headed the Committee for the Salvation of the Fatherland for 40 days during the anti-Bolshevik February Uprising in 1921. While in exile, he continued his political and educational activities in the Armenian diaspora and wrote several books, most notably his six-volume memoir Keankʻi ughinerov and his history of the First Republic of Armenia titled Hayastani Hanrapetutʻiwn.

Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide (JCAG) was an Armenian militant organization active from 1975 to 1987.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Levon Shant</span> Armenian poet

Levon Shant was an Armenian playwright, novelist, poet and founder of the Hamazkayin Armenian Educational and Cultural Society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamazkayin</span>

The Hamazkayin Armenian Educational and Cultural Society is a major cultural organization of the Armenian Diaspora.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garegin Nzhdeh</span> Armenian revolutionary active during the early 20th century

Garegin Ter-Harutyunyan, better known by his nom de guerreGaregin Nzhdeh, was an Armenian statesman, military commander and nationalist revolutionary. As a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, he was involved in the national liberation struggle and revolutionary activities during the First Balkan War and World War I and became one of the key political and military leaders of the First Republic of Armenia (1918–1921). He is widely admired as a charismatic national hero by Armenians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armenians in Lebanon</span> Ethnic group in Lebanon

Armenians have lived in Lebanon for centuries. According to Minority Rights Group International, there are 156,000 Armenians in Lebanon, around 4% of the population. Prior to the Lebanese Civil War, the number was higher, but the community lost a portion of its population to emigration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hovhannes Kajaznuni</span> Armenian politician; first Prime Minister of Armenia

Hovhannes Kajaznuni or Katchaznouni was an Armenian architect and politician who served as the first prime minister of the First Republic of Armenia from 6 June 1918 to 7 August 1919. He was a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamo Ohanjanyan</span> Armenian politician; Prime Minister of Armenia

Hamazasp "Hamo" Ohanjanyan was an Armenian medical doctor, revolutionary, and politician of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF/Dashnaktsutiun). He served as the third Prime Minister of the First Republic of Armenia from May 5 to November 23, 1920.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdul Hamid II assassination attempt in Yıldız</span> 1905 attack in Istanbul

The Yıldız assassination attempt was a failed assassination bombing attempted on Sultan Abdul Hamid II by the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) at Yıldız Mosque. The bombing took place on 21 July 1905 in the Ottoman capital Istanbul. The Times described the incident as "one of the greatest and most sensational political conspiracies of modern times."

The Armenian national movement included social, cultural, but primarily political and military movements that reached their height during World War I and the following years, initially seeking improved status for Armenians in the Ottoman and Russian Empires but eventually attempting to achieve an Armenian state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Operation Nemesis</span> 1920–1922 assassinations of Ottoman officials by the Armenian Revolutionary Federation

Operation Nemesis was a program of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation to assassinate both Ottoman perpetrators of the Armenian genocide and officials of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic most responsible for the massacre of Armenians during the September Days of 1918 in Baku. Masterminded by Shahan Natalie, Armen Garo, and Aaron Sachaklian, it was named after the Greek goddess of divine retribution, Nemesis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahan Natalie</span> Armenian writer (1884–1983)

Shahan Natalie was an Armenian writer and political activist who was the principal organizer of Operation Nemesis, a campaign of revenge against officials of the former Ottoman Empire who organized the Armenian genocide during World War I. Originally a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, he later left the party over disagreements regarding its policy towards Turkey. Of his writings on Armenian national philosophy, his essay The Turks and Us is the best known. The main argument of Natalie's writings is that it is impossible for Armenians to come to any kind of understanding with Turks, whom he considered the chief enemy of Armenians, let alone cooperate with Turkey against the Soviet Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christapor Mikaelian</span> Armenian revolutionary (1859–1905)

Christapor Mikaelian was an Armenian revolutionary who played a leading role in the Armenian national liberation movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armenian Cypriots</span> Ethnic Armenians living in Cyprus

Armenian Cypriots are the ethnic Armenian population native to Cyprus. The Armenian Cypriot community has had a significant impact upon the Armenian people as a whole despite its low numbers. During the Middle Ages, Cyprus had an extensive connection with the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, while the Ganchvor monastery had an important presence in Famagusta. During the Ottoman Era, the Virgin Mary church and the Magaravank were very prominent. Certain Armenian Cypriots were or are very prominent on a Panarmenian or international level and the survivors of the Armenian genocide have co-operated and co-existed peacefully with the Turkish Cypriots.

<i>Hairenik</i> Armenian language weekly newspaper

Hairenik is an Armenian language weekly newspaper published by the Hairenik Association in Watertown, Massachusetts, United States. The newspaper belongs to the Armenian political party – Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF). The newspaper reflects the views and opinions of ARF as well as Armenian diaspora organizations – ANCAs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armenian Revolutionary Federation in Lebanon</span> Political party in Lebanon

The Armenian Revolutionary Federation, also known simply as Tashnag, is an Armenian political party active in Lebanon since the 1920s as an official political party in the country after having started with small student cells in the late 1890s and early 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamazasp Srvandztyan</span> Armenian revolutionary

Hamazasp Srvandztyan, commonly known as Hamazasp, was an Armenian fedayee military commander and member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gagik Ghazanchyan</span> Armenian artist

Gagik Ghazanchyan is an Armenian artist.

Anarchism in Armenia emerged as part of the Armenian national liberation movement, with its roots in various heretical Christian sects that practiced in the region. It took on an organized form with the establishment of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation in 1890, before being suppressed by the various empires and authoritarian regimes that ruled over Armenia during the 20th century. It eventually re-emerged in the 21st century, as part of the anti-establishment movement that spread throughout the country in the wake of its independence.

References

  1. Güçlü, Yücel (2015-08-07). Historical Archives and the Historians' Commission to Investigate the Armenian Events of 1915. UPA. ISBN   978-0-7618-6567-4.
  2. The Times Record . Troy, New York. 20 May 1960, Page 13
  3. "History of Hamazkayin". Hamazkayin. 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2018-11-22.