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North Korea,officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK),is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and borders China and Russia to the north at the Yalu (Amnok) and Tumen rivers,and South Korea to the south at the Korean Demilitarized Zone. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea,while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. North Korea,like its southern counterpart,claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. Pyongyang is the capital and largest city.
South Korea,officially the Republic of Korea (ROK),is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone;though it also claims the land border with China and Russia. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea,while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. It has a population of 51.96 million,of which half live in the Seoul Capital Area,the ninth most populous metropolitan area in the world. Other major cities include Busan,Daegu,and Incheon.
Pyongyang is the capital and largest city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK),commonly known as North Korea,where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution". Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about 109 km (68 mi) upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. According to the 2008 population census,it has a population of 3,255,288. Pyongyang is a directly administered city with a status equal to that of the North Korean provinces.
The Korean Empire,officially the Empire of Korea or Imperial Korea,was a Korean monarchical state proclaimed in October 1897 by King Gojong of the Joseon dynasty. The empire stood until Japan's annexation of Korea in August 1910.
The South Korea national football team represents South Korea in men's international football and is governed by the Korea Football Association. South Korea has emerged as a major football power in Asia since the 1980s,having participated in ten consecutive and eleven overall FIFA World Cup tournaments,the most for any Asian country. Despite initially going through five World Cup tournaments without winning a match,South Korea became the first Asian team to reach the semi-finals when they co-hosted the 2002 tournament with Japan. South Korea also won two AFC Asian Cup titles,and finished as runners-up on four occasions. Furthermore,the team won three gold medals and three silver medals at the senior Asian Games.
Korean drama,also known as K-drama or Koreanovela,refers to Korean-language television shows made in South Korea. These shows began to be produced around the early 1960s,but were mostly consumed domestically until the rise of the Korean Wave in the 1990s. They have since achieved significant international popularity,with millions of viewers across the world.
Kim Jong Un is a North Korean politician who has been supreme leader of North Korea since December 2011 and the general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) since 2012. He is the third son of Kim Jong Il,who was the second supreme leader of North Korea,and a grandson of Kim Il Sung,the founder and first supreme leader of the country.
Girls' Generation,also known as SNSD,is a South Korean girl group formed by SM Entertainment. The group is composed of eight members:Taeyeon,Sunny,Tiffany,Hyoyeon,Yuri,Sooyoung,Yoona,and Seohyun. Originally a nine-piece ensemble,member Jessica departed from the group in September 2014. Among the most known South Korean figures and successful K-pop groups worldwide,Girls' Generation has earned numerous accolades and the honorific nickname "The Nation's Girl Group" in their home country.
2NE1 is a South Korean girl group formed by YG Entertainment,which was active between 2009 and 2016,before reforming in 2024. The group is composed of four members:Bom,CL,Dara,and Minzy. Known for breaking typical stereotypes of K-pop,musical experimentation,fashion,and stage presence,they are recognized for expanding girl group styles in the Korean music industry and became one of the leading figures of the Korean wave.
Lee Ji-eun,also known by her stage name IU (아이유),is a South Korean singer-songwriter and actress. She signed with LOEN Entertainment in 2007 as a trainee and debuted as a singer at the age of fifteen with Lost and Found (2008),her first EP. Although her follow-up albums in 2009,Growing Up and IU...IM,brought mainstream success,it was only after the release of "Good Day",the lead single from her 2010 album Real,that she achieved national stardom. "Good Day" went on to spend five consecutive weeks at the top of South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart,and in 2019,it was ranked number one on Billboard's "100 Greatest K-Pop Songs of the 2010s" list.
Son Heung-min is a South Korean professional footballer who plays as a forward for and captains both Premier League club Tottenham Hotspur and the South Korea national team. Considered one of the best wingers in the world and one of the greatest Asian footballers of all time,he is known for his speed,finishing,two-footedness,and ability to link play.
BTS,also known as the Bangtan Boys,is a South Korean boy band formed in 2010. The band consists of Jin,Suga,J-Hope,RM,Jimin,V,and Jungkook,who co-write or co-produce much of their material. Originally a hip hop group,they expanded their musical style to incorporate a wide range of genres,while their lyrics have focused on subjects including mental health,the troubles of school-age youth and coming of age,loss,the journey towards self-love,individualism,and the consequences of fame and recognition. Their discography and adjacent work has also referenced literature,philosophy and psychology,and includes an alternate universe storyline.
Twice is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment. The group is composed of nine members:Nayeon,Jeongyeon,Momo,Sana,Jihyo,Mina,Dahyun,Chaeyoung,and Tzuyu. Twice was formed under the television program Sixteen (2015) and debuted on October 20,2015,with the extended play (EP) The Story Begins,and has received the honorific title of "The Nation's Girl Group" in their home country.
Seventeen is a South Korean boy band formed by Pledis Entertainment. The group consists of thirteen members:S.Coups,Jeonghan,Joshua,Jun,Hoshi,Wonwoo,Woozi,DK,Mingyu,The8,Seungkwan,Vernon,and Dino. Seventeen has won a large audience since its debut and has grown into an internationally recognized K-pop group with signature music and performances.
Blackpink is a South Korean girl group formed by YG Entertainment. The group is composed of four members:Jisoo,Jennie,Rosé,and Lisa. Regarded by various publications as the "biggest girl group in the world",they are recognized as a leading force in the Korean Wave and an ambassador of the "girl crush" concept in K-pop,which explores themes of self-confidence and female empowerment.
Stray Kids is a South Korean boy band that JYP Entertainment formed through the eponymous 2017 reality television show. The band has eight members:Bang Chan,Lee Know,Changbin,Hyunjin,Han,Felix,Seungmin,and I.N. For undisclosed personal reasons,Woojin left the band in October 2019. Stray Kids primarily self-produce its recordings;the main production team is named 3Racha and consists of Bang Chan,Changbin,and Han,and the other members frequently participate in songwriting.
Jennie Kim,known mononymously as Jennie,is a South Korean singer,rapper,and actress. Born and raised in South Korea,Jennie studied in New Zealand for five years before returning to South Korea in 2010. She is a member of the South Korean girl group Blackpink,which debuted under YG Entertainment in August 2016. She made her acting debut under the stage name Jennie Ruby Jane in the 2023 HBO television series The Idol.
Yoon Suk Yeol is a South Korean politician and attorney who has been the 13th and current president of South Korea since 2022. A member of the People Power Party,he previously served as the prosecutor general of South Korea from 2019 to 2021 under his presidential predecessor Moon Jae-in.
Enhypen is a South Korean boy band formed by Belift Lab. Formerly a joint venture between CJ ENM and Hybe Corporation,the group was formed through the 2020 survival competition show I-Land. The group consists of seven members:Heeseung,Jay,Jake,Sunghoon,Sunoo,Jungwon,and Ni-ki. They debuted on November 30,2020,with the extended play (EP) Border:Day One.
Squid Game is a South Korean dystopian survival thriller television series created,written and directed by Hwang Dong-hyuk for Netflix. Its cast for the first season includes Lee Jung-jae,Park Hae-soo,Wi Ha-joon,HoYeon Jung,O Yeong-su,Heo Sung-tae,Anupam Tripathi,and Kim Joo-ryoung.
References
- ↑ 김, 지헌 (2022-05-13). "[프로필] 박민식 보훈처장 내정자…베트남전 전사 군인 아들". Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). Retrieved 2022-08-27.
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