Path Through History

Last updated
NYS Path Through History Sign Museum of Bronx History NYS Path Through History Sign Museum of Bronx History IMG 3382 HLG.jpg
NYS Path Through History Sign Museum of Bronx History

New York State's Path Through History is a tourism and economic development initiative formed to promote increased visitation to more than seven hundred historic sites throughout the state. The "path" is organized by theme and region. [1] It was launched in 2012 by then-governor Andrew Cuomo and highlighted through the very prominent installation of blue and gold colored directional signs on streets, subways and major highways. [2] [3] [4] Today the program is administered under the auspices of I Love New York and the Empire State Development Corporation.

Contents

History

The "Path Through History" concept was first unveiled at a gathering of over 200 historians and parks stewards in Albany on August 28, 2012. [5] Co-Chairs of the strategic branding effort were Mark Schaming, Director of the New York State Museum and Lincoln historian Harold Holzer. [6] Other advisors for the endeavor included Dr. Robert Harris of Cornell University, Kenneth T. Jackson, Professor in History and the Social Sciences at Columbia University, and Dr. Lisa Keller, Professor of History, Urban and Women Studies at SUNY Purchase.

In 2015, a companion website was created, and the searchable database was designed to allow tourists to find attractions and events throughout the state easily and create their own unique travel itinerary. A specific Path Through History Weekend was scheduled during the month of June featuring a plethora of special events to further create excitement about exploring museums, parks and natural spaces. [1] During the pandemic in 2020, Path Through History Weekend took place as a virtual event. [7] Informational kiosks at rest stations also highlight area attractions.

Geographical and thematic distribution

The original Path Through History sites were divided into 10 regions: Western NY, Finger Lakes, Central New York, Southern Tier, Mohawk Valley, Capital Region, North Country, Mid-Hudson, New York City, and Long Island. [5] Those regions were reorganized and expanded to 11 areas; today they include: Adirondacks, Central New York, Greater Niagara, New York City, Capital-Saratoga, Chautauqua-Allegheny, Hudson Valley, Thousand Islands-Seaway, Catskills, Finger Lakes and Long Island.

Historic sites were originally sorted into twelve different categories: Arts and Culture; Canals and Transportation; Civil Rights; Colonial History; Innovation and Commerce; Native Americans; Natural History; The Revolution; Sports History; U.S. Presidents; War of 1812; and Women’s Rights. [6] More recently, the category of Immigration was added and the category of Civil Rights was expanded into Equal Rights.

Highway signage controversy

Over $1.8 million was spent on Path Through History highway signs with the objective of stimulating greater economic growth through heritage and cultural tourism especially in upstate New York but the federal government was quick to criticize the billboards pointing out that their size and array of logos could distract and endanger drivers on the highway. [4] As punishment, the federal government withheld $14 million in critical infrastructure funding from New York State pending its removal of the dangerous non-conforming signs. In response, New York State pledged to remove 80% of the signs and the $14 million was released. [8] As part of a settlement agreement, some signs were allowed to remain so that their impact could be further evaluated.

Economic impact

Others cite the positive aspects of the campaign and say it has had traction in the digital marketing space. [9] One analysis of the economic impact of heritage tourism in the first year of the program (2013) estimated a benefit of $5 billion in revenue. [1]

Related Research Articles

Finger Lakes Group of lakes in New York, United States

The Finger Lakes are a group of eleven long, narrow, roughly north–south lakes in an area called the Finger Lakes region in New York, in the United States. This region straddles the northern and transitional edge, known as the Finger Lakes Uplands and Gorges ecoregion, of the Northern Allegheny Plateau and the Ontario Lowlands ecoregion of the Great Lakes Lowlands.

Pennsylvania Station (New York City) Train station in New York City

Pennsylvania Station, also known as New York Penn Station or simply Penn Station, is the main intercity railroad station in New York City and the busiest transportation facility of any kind in the Western Hemisphere, serving more than 600,000 passengers per weekday as of 2019. It is located in Midtown Manhattan, beneath Madison Square Garden in the block bounded by Seventh and Eighth Avenues and 31st and 33rd Streets, and in the James A. Farley Building, with additional exits to nearby streets. It is close to Herald Square, the Empire State Building, Koreatown, and Macy's Herald Square.

Metropolitan Transportation Authority Public transportation organization in New York

The Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) is a public benefit corporation responsible for public transportation in the New York City metropolitan area of the U.S. state of New York. The MTA is the largest public transit authority in the United States, serving 12 counties in Downstate New York, along with two counties in southwestern Connecticut under contract to the Connecticut Department of Transportation, carrying over 11 million passengers on an average weekday systemwide, and over 850,000 vehicles on its seven toll bridges and two tunnels per weekday.

Andrew Cuomo 56th governor of New York from 2011 to 2021

Andrew Mark Cuomo is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 56th governor of New York from 2011 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected to the same position that his father, Mario Cuomo, held for three terms. In 2021, Cuomo resigned from office amidst numerous allegations of sexual misconduct. From Utah governor Gary Herbert's retirement on January 4, 2021, until he resigned, he was the longest-tenured governor in the United States still in position.

Interstate 678 (I-678) is a north–south auxiliary Interstate Highway that extends for 14 miles (23 km) through two boroughs of New York City. The route begins at John F. Kennedy International Airport on Jamaica Bay and travels north through Queens and across the East River to the Bruckner Interchange in the Bronx, where I-678 ends and the Hutchinson River Parkway begins.

Interstate 490 (I-490) is an auxiliary Interstate Highway that serves the city of Rochester, New York, in the United States. It acts as a northerly alternate route to the New York State Thruway (I-90), leaving it at exit 47 in the town of Le Roy and rejoining the highway at exit 45 in the town of Victor 37.40 miles (60.19 km) to the east. I-490 connects with I-390 and New York State Route 390 (NY 390) on the western side of Rochester and I-590 and NY 590 on the east side of the city at an interchange known as the Can of Worms. The highway comprises the southernmost portion of the Inner Loop, a beltway around the interior of Rochester. Outside of the city, I-490 serves several suburban villages, such as Churchville and Pittsford.

Hudson River Park Public park in Manhattan, New York

Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the North River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City borough of Manhattan. The park, a component of the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, stretches 4.5 miles (7.2 km) and comprises 550 acres (220 ha), making it the second-largest park in Manhattan after the 843-acre (341 ha) Central Park.

Andrea Stewart-Cousins American politician

Andrea Alice Stewart-Cousins is an American politician and educator from Yonkers, New York. A member of the Democratic Party, Stewart-Cousins has represented District 35 in the New York State Senate since 2007 and has served as Majority Leader and Temporary President of that body since 2019. She also served as acting lieutenant governor of New York under Governor Kathy Hochul for 16 days in 2021. Stewart-Cousins was the first Black woman to serve as the New York lieutenant governor. She is the first woman in the history of New York State to lead a conference in the New York State Legislature and is also the first female Senate Majority Leader in New York history.

Index of New York (state)–related articles Wikipedia index

The following is an alphabetical list of articles related to the U.S. State of New York.

New York State Park Police

The New York State Park Police (NYSPP), is the law enforcement agency of the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation.

Jay Heritage Center

The Jay Heritage Center (JHC) is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization incorporated in 1990 and chartered by the New York State Board of Regents to act as stewards of the 23-acre Jay Estate, the National Historic Landmark home of American Founding Father John Jay. Jay's ancestral property in Rye, New York is considered the centerpiece of the Boston Post Road Historic District.

LGBT rights in New York Rights of LGBT people in New York state

The U.S. state of New York has generally been seen as socially liberal in regard to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights. The advocacy movement for LGBT rights in the state has been dated as far back as 1969 during the Stonewall riots in New York City. Same-sex sexual activity between consenting adults has been legal since the New York v. Onofre case in 1980. Same-sex marriage has been legal statewide since 2011, with some cities recognizing domestic partnerships between same-sex couples since 1998. Discrimination protections in credit, housing, employment, education, and public accommodation have explicitly included sexual orientation since 2003 and gender identity or expression since 2019. Transgender people in the state legally do not have to undergo sexual reassignment surgery to change their sex or gender on official documents since 2014. In addition, both conversion therapy on minors and the gay and trans panic defense have been banned since 2019. Since 2021, commercial surrogacy has been legally available within New York State.

Kathy Hochul 57th governor of New York since 2021

Kathleen Courtney Hochul is an American lawyer and politician serving since August 24, 2021, as the 57th governor of New York. She is New York's first female governor, and the first governor to originate in upstate New York since the 1930s. Hochul is a member of the Democratic Party.

Tappan Zee Bridge (2017–present) Bridge across the Hudson River, New York, U.S.

The Tappan Zee Bridge, officially named the Governor Mario M. Cuomo Bridge, is a twin cable-stayed bridge spanning the Hudson River between Tarrytown and Nyack in the U.S. state of New York. It was built to replace the original Tappan Zee Bridge, which was located just to the south. The new bridge's north span carries the northbound and westbound automobile traffic of the New York State Thruway, Interstate 87 (I-87) and I-287; it also carries a shared use path for bicycles and pedestrians. The south span carries southbound and eastbound automobile traffic.

Effects of Hurricane Sandy in New York Impact of Hurricane Sandy on the New York City area

New York was severely affected by Hurricane Sandy on October 29–30, 2012, particularly New York City, its suburbs, and Long Island. Sandy's impacts included the flooding of the New York City Subway system, of many suburban communities, and of all road tunnels entering Manhattan except the Lincoln Tunnel. The New York Stock Exchange closed for two consecutive days. Numerous homes and businesses were destroyed by fire, including over 100 homes in Breezy Point, Queens. Large parts of the city and surrounding areas lost electricity for several days. Several thousand people in midtown Manhattan were evacuated for six days due to a crane collapse at Extell's One57. Bellevue Hospital Center and a few other large hospitals were closed and evacuated. Flooding at 140 West Street and another exchange disrupted voice and data communication in lower Manhattan.

AirTrain LaGuardia Proposed people mover system at LaGuardia Airport in New York City

AirTrain LaGuardia is a proposed 1.5-mile-long (2.4 km) people mover system and elevated railway in New York City, United States, that would provide service to LaGuardia Airport in Queens. It would connect with the New York City Subway and Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) in Willets Point, similar to how the existing AirTrain JFK system connects with the subway and LIRR in southern Queens.

MTA Arts & Design, formerly known as Arts for Transit and Urban Design, is a commissioned art program directed by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority for the transportation systems serving New York City and the surrounding region. Since 1985, the program has installed art in more than 260 transit stations. The art is intended to be site-specific and to improve the journey for New Yorkers and visitors alike.

2017 New York City transit crisis Ongoing transit crisis in New York City

In 2017, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo declared a state of emergency for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) due to ongoing reliability and crowding problems with mass transit in New York City. This order applied particularly to the New York City Subway, which was the most severely affected by dilapidated infrastructure, causing overcrowding and delays. With many parts of the system approaching or exceeding 100 years of age, general deterioration could be seen in many subway stations. By 2017, only 65% of weekday trains reached their destinations on time, the lowest rate since a transit crisis in the 1970s. To a lesser extent, New York City buses operated by the MTA were also affected. Both the subway and the buses are run by the New York City Transit Authority (NYCTA), a subsidiary of the MTA. A separate crisis at Penn Station affected the routes of the three railroad agencies that provided service into the station. Media outlets deemed these crises "the summer of hell".

Shirley Chisholm State Park State park in Brooklyn, New York

Shirley Chisholm State Park is a 407-acre (1.65 km2) state park that is under construction in southeastern Brooklyn, New York City. It is bound by Belt Parkway and Spring Creek Park to the north and Jamaica Bay to the south, situated atop the former Pennsylvania Avenue and Fountain Avenue Landfills. The first sections of the park opened in 2019; it is expected to be completed by 2021.

New York state government response to the COVID-19 pandemic Actions by the New York state government regarding the COVID-19 pandemic

The government of New York state initially responded to the COVID-19 pandemic with a stay-at-home order in March 2020. As the pandemic progressed in New York state and throughout the rest of the country, the state government, following recommendations issued by the U.S. government regarding state and local government responses, began imposing social distancing measures and workplace hazard controls.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "NY Governor Announces Launch of New "Path Through History" Website". AASLH. November 5, 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  2. Turner, Katy (5 November 2014). "The Truth Behind Those Puzzling Blue Subway Signs". Observer. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  3. Rubin, Karen (1 June 2017). "Going Places Near & Far... New York State Path Through History Weekend Features Special Events Statewide". The Island Now. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  4. 1 2 Nir, Sarah Maslin (30 November 2016). "'I Love N.Y.' Signs Have a Lot to Say. The Government Says They're Illegal". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  5. 1 2 Suzanne Clary (August 28, 2012). "New York State's Path Through History Unveiled". Jay Heritage Center. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  6. 1 2 "Governor Cuomo Unveils New York's "Path Through History"". New York Historic. August 28, 2012. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  7. "VIRTUAL: 2020 New York State June Path Through History Weekend with Special Events at Historic Sites". Dutchess Tourism. June 21, 2020. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  8. Jon Campbell (October 2, 2018). "I Love NY signs: 80 percent to be removed from highways". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  9. Lagiewski, Rick (1 June 2017). "Designing and implementing digital visitor experiences in New York State: The case of the Finger Lakes Interactive Play (FLIP) project". Journal of Destination Marketing & Management. 6 (2): 118–126. doi:10.1016/j.jdmm.2017.03.005. ISSN   2212-571X . Retrieved 7 September 2021.