Paul Carter (academic)

Last updated

Paul Carter is a British academic and writer.

Life and career

Paul Carter was born and brought up in Faringdon, Oxon., UK attending a local grammar school and later Oxford University. In the 1970s he lived largely in Spain and Italy, working at a variety of jobs in order to support his own poetic education and cultural research. Moving to Australia in the early 1980s, he redirected his interests in poetics and aesthetics to the renarration of the conceptual foundations of white settler society in Australia. His book The Road to Botany Bay (1987) introduced the idea of ‘spatial history’ and was praised by Edward Said (‘a brilliantly daring notion of imperialism’) and Susan Sontag (an ‘ingenious account of nation-founding … itself a kind of founding book’). [1] His follow-up publication, The Lie of the Land, has been widely recognised as a major contribution to postcolonial geography. [2]

Contents

Research for this book stimulated an interest in the dynamics of cross-cultural communication, [3] generating a body of radiophonic work and museum installation, supported respectively by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation [4] and Radio Rundfunk, Cologne [5] and (among others) Hyde Park Barracks (Sydney) and the Museum of Sydney. [6] A multilingual soundscape (‘Columbus Echo’) designed for the Acquario di Genova led to a collaboration with composer Luciano Berio and to the ‘anti-novel’ Baroque Memories (the Italian translation included a preface by Antonio Tabucchi, who noted how a ‘further complication of an already complex situation produces, paradoxically, a simplification and, indeed, a resolution.’ [7]

In the late 1990s his studies in the mythopoetic mechanisms of placemaking led to major commissions as a public artist. Relay (with Ruark Lewis) for the Sydney 2000 Olympics [8] and Nearamnew (a collaboration with Lab architecture studio and Karres en Brands) at Federation Square, Melbourne, used text, typography and ground patterning to integrate ‘reading’ and ‘treading.’ [9] There followed numerous public space design projects, independently through the design studio Material Thinking, or in collaboration with leading Australian architects and landscape architects. [10] His story-based tool for urban design and program integration, the ‘creative template’, was adopted by the Western Australian Government's major planning agency, the Metropolitan Redevelopment Authority, in 2016.

His collaborations with artists between 1990 and 2004 were described in the book Material Thinking: the theory and practice of creative research (2004). [11] More recently he has focused on the choreography of sociability in public settings, exploring the concept of the designer as dramaturg. His publications in this area are characterized as ‘cultural writing,’ as the vehicle of the analysis is invariably a distinctive literary style and narrative structure. In Meeting Place (2013) he differentiated between encounter and meeting to foreground the performative foundations of civil coexistence. [12] Places Made After Their Stories (2015) introduces the notion of ‘choreotopography’ to characterize the arrangements that emerge from feedback between society and setting. Michael Bull describes his recent book Amplifications (2018) as ‘personal, poetic – full of literary allusions connected to significant radio productions re-visited, re-imagined and literally remade. The text is rather like a sonic Proust meeting a John Berger for the ears …’ [13] The radio scripts referred to have been published in Absolute Rhythm: works for minor radio (2020).

In 2019 Carter co-edited Poseidonia Water City: archaeology and climate change, the catalogue of the exhibition of the same name held at the National Archaeological Museum of Paestum (2019-2020).

Paul has worked as a freelance writer (Books and Bookmen, Art and Artists, PNR Review), as a journalist (The Age Monthly Review, 1986-1990) [14] and has held various research positions (University of Melbourne 1994-2008; Deakin University (2009-2011) and RMIT where he is Professor of Design (Urbanism).

Awards

2021. The Australian Book Designer Association, Best Designed Independent Book for Signature.

2020. The Philip Hodgins Memorial Medal (Mildura Writers Festival) for Excellence in Literature.

2018. Urban Development Institute of Australia (WA), Award for Excellence, Government and Public Use Category (Material Thinking with Taylor, Cullity, Lethlean) for Scarborough Foreshore.

2018. Urban Development Institute of Australia (WA), Award for Excellence, Urban Renewal category (Material Thinking with Lyons Architects, IPH architects, Aspect studios) for Yagan Square.

2018. Planning Institute of Australia (WA), ‘Great Place’ award and commendation for ‘Best planning Ideas – Large Project’ (Material Thinking with Lyons Architects, IPH architects, Aspect studios).

2014. (with Rush Wright landscape architects) AILA Victoria Design in Landscape Architecture Excellence Award for Dandenong Civic Centre landscape.

2010. National Landscape Architecture Award of Excellence of the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects for Design for 'Golden Grove', Darlington Public Domain (University of Sydney) Stage Two (with Taylor, Cullity, Lethlean, Landscape Architects).

2010. Member of the following team selected to represent Australia at 2010 Venice Architecture Biennale: Loop-Pool / Saturation City, McGauran Giannini Soon (MGS), Bild + Dyskors, Material Thinking, MGS - Eli Giannini, Jocelyn Chiew, Catherine Ranger, Bild - Ben Milbourne, Dyskors - Edmund Carter, Material Thinking - Paul Carter.

2007. Merit Award for Design in Landscape Architecture (2007) of the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects (Victoria) (with Taylor, Cullity and Lethlean) for Darlington Public Domain Stage One, University of Sydney.

2004. Excellence for Planning Award of the Australian institute of Landscape Architects (with Taylor Cullity Lethlean, Peter Elliot Architects, and James Hayter and Associates) for North Terrace Precinct (Adelaide.

2003. Award for Design Excellence of the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects, Victoria and Tasmania (with Lab architecture studio, Bates Smart, Karres en Brands Landschapsarchitecten and Equinox Design Group) for Federation Square plaza.

2003. Award for Landscape Architecture of the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects, Victoria and Tasmania (with Lab architecture studio, Bates Smart, Karres en Brands Landschapsarchitecten and Equinox Design Group) for Federation Square plaza.

2003. The Woodward Medal for significant contributions to the Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Melbourne.

1988. Victorian Premier's Award for Non-Fiction for The Road to Botany Bay.

Publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federation Square</span> Major public space and cultural precinct in Melbourne, Australia

Federation Square is a venue for arts, culture and public events on the edge of the Melbourne central business district. It covers an area of 3.2 ha at the intersection of Flinders and Swanston Streets built above busy railway lines and across the road from Flinders Street station. It incorporates major cultural institutions such as the Ian Potter Centre, Australian Centre for the Moving Image (ACMI) and the Koorie Heritage Trust as well as cafes and bars in a series of buildings centred around a large paved square, and a glass walled atrium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birrarung Marr, Melbourne</span> Public park in Melbourne, Australia

Birrarung Marr is an inner-city park between the central business district in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and the Yarra River. It was opened in 2002. The name refers to the bank of Birrarung, the 'river of mists', in the Woiwurrung language of the Wurundjeri people, the Indigenous inhabitants at the time of European colonisation of the Melbourne area.

George Seddon was an Australian academic who held university chairs in a range of subjects. He wrote popular books on the Australian landscape embracing diverse points of view. He was well known for his book Sense of Place (1972) which brought the needs of the fragile Swan Coastal Plain to the attention of the public.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Botanic Gardens, Cranbourne</span>

The Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria at Cranbourne Gardens, is a division of the Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. It is located in the suburb of Cranbourne, about 45 km south-east of the Melbourne city centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norman Day</span> Australian architect

Dr Norman Kingwell Day is an architect, educator, and writer.

Philip J. Goad is an Australian academic, currently serving as Professor of Architecture in the Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning at the University of Melbourne. He is also a former President of the Victorian Chapter of the Royal Australian Institute of Architects. Phillip became Chair of the Heritage Council of Victoria in July 2021.

LAB Architecture Studio was a firm of architects and urban designers based in Melbourne, Australia with international offices in London and Shanghai.

Troppo Architects is an Australian architectural practice with the aim of promoting good tropical architecture in Australia's Top End. The practice was founded in 1980 in Darwin with the aid of a Northern Territory grant to examine the history of the region's architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daryl Jackson</span> Australian architect

Daryl Sanders Jackson is an Australian architect and the owner of an international architecture firm, Jackson Architecture. Jackson also became an associate professor at University of Melbourne and Deakin University.

Grimshaw Architects is an architectural firm based in London. Founded in 1980 by Nicholas Grimshaw, the firm was one of the pioneers of high-tech architecture. In particular, they are known for their design of transport projects including Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA railway station, Waterloo International railway station and the award-winning Southern Cross railway station which was the recipient of the Royal Institute of British Architects Lubetkin Prize. Grimshaw is behind the design of the Sustainability Pavilion, an innovative net-zero building, for Expo 2020. The firm currently has offices in Los Angeles, New York, London, Paris, Dubai, Melbourne and Sydney, employing over 600 staff.

Robert Raymond (Bob) Woodward was an Australian architect who gained widespread recognition for his innovative fountain designs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graeme Gunn</span> Australian architect

Dr. Graeme Cecil Gunn AM is an Australian architect and former Dean of the School of Architecture at RMIT.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ken Woolley</span> Sydney based Australian architect

Kenneth Frank Charles Woolley, BArch, Hon DSc Arch Sydney LFRAIA, FTSE, was an Australian architect. In a career spanning 60 years, he is best known for his contributions to project housing with Pettit and Sevitt, four time Wilkinson Award-winning architect, including three times for his own house, the first being the 1962 Woolley House in Mosman, and his longstanding partnership with Sydney Ancher and Bryce Mortlock. He is regarded as being a prominent figure in the development of the Sydney School movement and Australian vernacular building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Farrelly</span> New Zealand-Australian architecture critic and writer

Elizabeth Margaret Farrelly, is a Sydney-based author, architecture critic, essayist, columnist and speaker who was born in New Zealand but later became an Australian citizen. She has contributed to current debates about aesthetics and ethics; design, public art and architecture; urban and natural environments; society and politics, including criticism of the treatment of Julian Assange. Profiles of her have appeared in the New Zealand Architect, Urbis, The Australian Financial Review, the Australian Architectural Review, and Australian Geographic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margaret Pitt Morison</span> Australian architect (1900–1985)

Margaret Lillian Pitt Morison was an Australian architect active in the 20th century. She was the first female architect member in Western Australia. As a practitioner, educator and historian, she made important contributions to Australian architecture during the 19th and 20th most prominently in Western Australia.

Kristin Green is the director of the Australian architecture practice Kristin Green Associates architecture based in Melbourne, Australia.

Emma Young is an Australian architect, born in Sydney in 1971.

Robert Owen is an Australian artist and curator. He lives and works in Melbourne, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kate Cullity</span> Australian landscape architect

Kate Cullity is an Australian landscape architect and founding director of TCL, a landscape architecture and urban design practice based in Melbourne and Adelaide, Australia.

Julius William Elischer born Gyula Vilmos Elischer, was a Hungarian-born Australian architect. Elischer emigrated to Melbourne, Australia, in 1951 and, in 1957, moved to Perth, where he worked until his retirement in 1986.

References

  1. Endorsements printed on cover of first and subsequent editions.
  2. For example, Andre Lepecki, Exhausting Dance: Performance and the Politics of Movement, Routledge, 2006, 99-100.
  3. Captured in the unusual stratagem of publishing two books simultaneously that shared their content to provide a simulacrum of cross-cultural dialogue. See The Sound In-Between and Living In A New Country (both 1992). See McLean, Ian, ‘Imagining "Australia": Paul Carter’s Migrantology, 25-29.
  4. Andrew McLennan, ‘Formes Circulaires: a journey around the radio works of Paul Carter’, Southerly, vol 66, no.2 (2006), 81-102.
  5. His work ’The 7448’ was a winner of the Ars Acustica Prize 1991 jointly sponsored by ABC-FM's 'The Listening Room' and WDR Köln. The 7,448 was featured at the 4th Exposition Sonore Internationale, Arles, France, July 1995. A selection from the work was released on CD Vergo under the auspices of WDR's Akustische Kunst Studio.
  6. ‘Musical as much as narrative, cubist and multilingual, Carter’s critically significant theoretical and historical work engages silenced auditory history in Australia and repressed dialogic encounters between estranged (often indigenous) peoples and languages.’ (Virginia Madsen, ‘Written in Air: Experiments in Radio’, in Experimental Music, ed. Gail Priest, Sydney: UNSW Press, 2009, 154-174, 169.)
  7. Antonio Tabucchi, Prefazio, Memorie Barocche, Una stravaganza, trans. Stefano Stoja, Argo Editrice, Lecce, 1998.
  8. See Paul Carter, ‘Trace: a running commentary on Relay,’ chapter 7, Dark Writing, 2008, 203-227
  9. Paul Carter, Mythform: The Making of Nearamnew at Federation Square, Mellbourne, Carlton, Vic: Miegunyah Press, 2005. See also Emily Potter, ‘Reimagining Place: The Possibilities of Paul Carter's "Nearamnew" in Potter, Emily et al (eds), Fresh Water: New Perspectives on Water in Australia, Carlton, Vic: Melbourne University Press, 2007: 246-258 and Jennifer Rutherford, ‘Writing the Square: Paul Carter’s Nearamnew and the Art of Federation,’ PORTAL: Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies Vol. 2, No. 2 July 2005 ISSN   1449-2490 http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/portal/splash/
  10. Documented in such publications as Dark Writing and Places Made After Their Stories.
  11. Informed by this publication, the journal Studies in Material Thinking was established in 2007.
  12. See Trapè, Roberta, ‘Practices of Meeting: Paul Carter talks to Roberta Trapè, Il Tolomeo, recensioni e inedita delle nuove letterature, XVI, primo e secondo fascicolo, anno 2013, 47-54.
  13. Paul Carter, Amplifications: poetic migration, auditory memory, 2019. New York: Bloomsbury.
  14. John Jenkins, ‘Paul Carter and The Age Monthly Review’, Southerly, vol 66, no.2 (2006),118-126.

A special issue of Southerly (Shared Space, Brokered Time: Paul Carter, vol 66:2), edited by Jennifer Rutherford, celebrated Carter's contributions in many fields. Contributors: Steven Connor, D. Graham Burnett, Chris Wallace-Crabbe, Iain Chambers, Andrew McLennan, Linda Marie Walker, John Jenkins, Alex Miller, Emily Potter, Chris Healy, Leon van Schaik.