Philatelic International

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Philatelic International
(Filintern)
Sovetskii Philatelist-Sovetskii Kollekcioner-Radio Filintern.jpg
Emblem of the organisation on the cover of its organ, magazine Radio de Filintern (in the combined issue with
Soviet Philatelist and Soviet Collector)
AbbreviationFilintern
Formation22 June 1924;97 years ago (1924-06-22)
Founded atMoscow, USSR
Dissolved1940s
Type NGO
Legal statusinternational association
Purposephilately, scripophily [lower-alpha 1]
Location
  • Moscow, USSR
Coordinates 55°45′N37°37′E / 55.750°N 37.617°E / 55.750; 37.617
Region
world
Membership (1924)
102 members
Official language
Esperanto, English, French, German
Editor
Leongard Eichfuss
PublicationRadio de Filintern
Remarksprivate persons

Philatelic International (Filintern) [lower-alpha 2] was an international philatelic society of collector-workers. It was founded and based in the Soviet Union in the 1920s to 1940s. [1] [2]

Contents

History

The creation of the Filintern was set up at a conference in Moscow in 22 to 30 June 1924. Its formation was greeted by all branches of the All-Russian Society of Philatelists and at the same time by the Soviet Esperantists. At the conference opening, Feodor Chuchin, the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily, declared:

Within the Filintern and through it we will not only adhere to all the rules of international philatelic ethics but also watch to make sure others uphold them.

from Sovetskii Filatelist , [lower-alpha 3] June 1924, No. 7 (23). [1]

A program for the Filintern's central organ was developed that included:

Filintern facilitates the goals of philatelists, scripophilists [lower-alpha 4] and Esperantists. Within Filintern, they could:

Using philately, scripophily and Esperanto, the Soviet authorities also hoped for promoting communist propaganda among the foreign proletariat. [1] Filintern received a further boost from the SAT (Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda) Congress of 1926. [2]

The Philatelic International's organ was the journal Esperanto : Radio de Filintern. It was an insert included in the monthly magazine Soviet Philatelist or Soviet Collector. [2] Its Editor was a prominent Russian philatelist L. K. Eichfuss. The first issue of the journal appeared in January 1925. [1]

USSR 1928-01-24 cover.jpg
1928 Esperanto cover sent from Filintern in Moscow to Mr. J. Bantle in Basel

See also

Notes

  1. Collecting stock and bond certificates.
  2. Russian: Филателистический интернационал (Filatelisticheskii international), brief name being Russian: Филинтерн (Filintern). This was similar to Comintern (Communist International) and Profintern (Red International of Labor Unions).
  3. Central organ of the Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily and the All-Russian Society of Philatelists (Soviet Philatelist).
  4. Collectors of paper money, and stock and bond certificates.

Related Research Articles

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Postage stamps and postal history of Tannu Tuva

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Peoples Commissariat for Posts and Telegraphs of the RSFSR

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All-Russian Society of Philatelists

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First All-Union Philatelic Exhibition

The First All-Union Philatelic Exhibition was held in Moscow in 1924–1925. Its full name was the First All-Union Philatelic, Scripophilic and Numismatic Exhibition. This was because it combined the objects of philately, scripophily, and numismatics.

Leniniana

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Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily was established in Moscow in 1922 by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) for matters concerned with philately and bonds. An old Bolshevik Feodor Chuchin headed this organisation.

Soviet Philatelic Association was a business run by the Soviet Union authorities in the field of philately.

<i>Soviet Philatelist</i>

Soviet Philatelist or Sovetskii Filatelist was a Soviet central philatelic magazine published in 1922–1932 by the All-Russian Society of Philatelists. For a number of years, in 1925 and in 1928–1932, its name was changed to Soviet Collector or Sovetskii Kollektsioner.

<i>Filateliya</i>

Filateliya (Philately) or formerly Filateliya SSSR is a Russian central philatelic magazine. It first appeared in 1966 as the monthly bulletin Filateliya SSSR and was issued by the USSR Ministry of Communications. The magazine content includes the history and design of postage stamps, and other related themes.

<i>Kollektsioner</i>

Kollektsioner or formerly Sovetskii Kollektsioner is a Russian central philatelic yearbook. This annual publication started in 1963 and covered the history and design of postage stamps, and other related topics.

Moscow Municipal Society of Collectors

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Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors

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Moscow Society of Stamp Collectors

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Russian Bureau of Philately

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Gold Standard issue

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International trading tax stamp

International trading tax stamp is kind of revenue stamps that were used in the Soviet Union in the 1920s and 1930s for taxation of the trade in stamps. The latter were considered a commodity for which philatelists could be taxed. This type of taxation was introduced by the Soviet government in addition to revenue it collected from stamp sales. International trading tax stamps were issued by the Posledgol Central Commission of VTsIK, the Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily and, later, by the Soviet Philatelic Association.

Feodor Chuchin

Feodor Grigorovich Chuchin (1883-1942) was an official in the Soviet government who was chairman of the campaign to eliminate illiteracy. He also was an author on numismatic and philatelic topics.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Polchaninov, R.; Translated by G. Shalimoff and D. Skipton (1986). "From the history of philately in the USSR". Rossica. 108–109: 46–52. ISSN   0035-8363. Archived from the original on 2015-05-24. Retrieved 2015-05-15. Reprinted from 'Novoye Russkoye Slovo', New York, 27 July 1986, in the column 'Collector's Corner'.
  2. 1 2 3 Klein, J. J. (June 1997). "A Filintern cover sent to Montreal" (PDF). Ямщик [Yamshcik = Post-Rider]. Toronto, Canada: Canadian Society of Russian Philately. 40: 3–5. Bibliographic ID: UF00076781 (University of Florida). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-06-14.

Further reading