Philip A. Miscimarra | |
---|---|
Chairman of the National Labor Relations Board | |
In office April 24, 2017 –December 16, 2017 Acting: January 23, 2017 – April 23, 2017 | |
President | Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Mark Gaston Pearce |
Succeeded by | Marvin Kaplan |
Member of the National Labor Relations Board | |
In office August 7,2013 –December 16,2017 | |
President | Barack Obama Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Brian Hayes |
Succeeded by | John F. Ring |
Personal details | |
Born | Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,U.S. | March 14,1956
Political party | Republican |
Children | 3 |
Education | Duquesne University Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania University of Pennsylvania Law School |
Philip Andrew Miscimarra (born March 14,1956) is a partner in the labor and employment practice of Morgan,Lewis &Bockius LLP,and he is a former American government official who served as the chairman of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). He first joined the NLRB as a board member appointed by President Barack Obama in 2013,and he was named chairman by President Donald J. Trump (after a period as acting chairman) in 2017. Prior to his appointment to the NLRB,he worked as a Morgan Lewis partner in Chicago. After his service on the NLRB ended,Miscimarra joined Morgan Lewis in Washington,D.C.,and Chicago. Miscimarra is also a senior fellow in the Wharton Center for human resources at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School.
Miscimarra was born on March 14,1956. He grew up in Pittsburgh,where his father Anthony,the son of Italian immigrants,worked for the city and his mother,Helen (née Venditto),was a member of the school board. Miscimarra himself began work at age 14 first as a caddie,then at a movie theater and at the local Carnegie Library. For many years,he worked as a musician represented by the American Federation of Musicians. [1]
Miscimarra earned a B.A. in English and economics from Duquesne University in 1978,an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1982,and a J.D. at the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1982. [2]
Miscimarra started his legal career in Pittsburgh at Reed Smith Shaw &McClay (now Reed Smith LLP) in 1982,moving to Chicago to work for Murphy Smith &Polk (now the Chicago office of Ogletree,Deakins,Nash,Smoak &Stewart,PC) in 1986–1987,before working at Seyfarth Shaw LLP,where he practiced from 1987 to 2005,including as a partner with its labor and employment group. [2] In May 2005,Miscimarra joined the law firm of Morgan,Lewis &Bockius. He remained with Morgan Lewis until President Barack Obama appointed him to the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) in April 2013. He was confirmed by the Senate in July 2013. [3]
He returned to Morgan Lewis in February 2018 and leads the firm's NLRB special appeals practice. Miscimarra is a senior fellow in the Wharton Business School's Center for Human Resources at the University of Pennsylvania. [4]
Miscimarra was named chair of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) by President Donald Trump on April 24,2017,having served as acting chairman since January 23,2017. Miscimarra's term as chair expired December 16,2017. [5] The NLRB now consists of Chairman John F. Ring;Lauren McFerran,whose term ends in December 2019;Marvin Kaplan,whose term ends in August 2020;and William Emanuel,whose term ends in August 2021. [6]
Miscimarra has authored or co-authored several books concerning labor law issues,including:
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States that enforces U.S. labor law in relation to collective bargaining and unfair labor practices. Under the National Labor Relations Act of 1935,the NLRB has the authority to supervise elections for labor union representation and to investigate and remedy unfair labor practices. Unfair labor practices may involve union-related situations or instances of protected concerted activity.
Fred Fisher Fielding is an American lawyer. He held the office of White House Counsel for US Presidents Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush in addition to serving as an Associate and Deputy White House Counsel for Richard Nixon under John Dean. Fielding was also of counsel to the presidential transition of Donald Trump and a member of the 9/11 Commission. An alumnus of Gettysburg College,he is the namesake of that school's Fielding Center for Presidential Leadership Study.
Morgan,Lewis &Bockius LLP is an American international law firm with approximately 2,200 legal professionals in 31 offices across North America,Europe,Asia,and the Middle East. Mergers with other law firms stimulated global growth and led to a ranking of eighth on The American Lawyer's 2018 top 100 firms by gross revenue list. It is also the largest law firm chaired by a woman and represents "three-quarters of the Fortune 100 companies."
Keith Gottfried is a strategic advisor to public companies and their board of directors in the areas of shareholder activism preparedness and defense. Over the course of a career that spans more than 30 years,Gottfried has advised numerous public companies and their boards of directors on shareholder activism preparedness and defense,including in connection with high-profile proxy contests,special meeting demands,consent solicitations,and withhold vote/vote no campaigns,as well as unsolicited takeover offers and negotiated and contested M&A situations. Earlier in his career,Gottfried served as a senior official in the administration of President George W. Bush and was notably nominated by President Bush on July 29,2005,and unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate on October 7,2005,to serve as the 19th General Counsel for the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
John Mills Houston was a member of the United States House of Representatives from the 5th congressional district of Kansas from 1935 to 1943. He was also a member of the National Labor Relations Board from 1943 to 1953,originally appointed by Franklin Roosevelt.
George W. Taylor was a professor of industrial relations at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania,and is credited with founding the academic field of study known as industrial relations. He served in several capacities in the federal government,most notably as a mediator and arbitrator. During his career,Taylor settled more than 2,000 strikes.
Howard Minions Radzely is an American lawyer who served as the United States Deputy Secretary of Labor from December 19,2007 through February 2,2009.
Peter N. Kirsanow is a partner with the law firm of Benesch,Friedlander,Coplan &Aronoff,working within its Labor &Employment Practice Group in Cleveland,Ohio. He is a black civil-rights commissioner and a member of the United States Commission on Civil Rights,serving his fourth consecutive 6-year term,which he was reappointed to by House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer in December 2019. He is the longest-serving member among the current commission. He was previously a member of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) from January 2006 to January 2008.
Lloyd Kirkham Garrison was an American lawyer. He was Dean of the University of Wisconsin Law School,but also served as chairman of the "first" National Labor Relations Board,chairman of the National War Labor Board,and chair of the New York City Board of Education. He was active in a number of social causes,was a highly successful attorney on Wall Street,and for a short time was a special assistant to the United States Attorney General.
Paul M. Herzog was an American lawyer,educator,civil servant,and university administrator. He was chairman of the United States National Labor Relations Board from 1945 to 1953.
John Harold Fanning was an American lawyer and member of the National Labor Relations Board for a record 25 years. He was the Board's Chair from 1977 to 1981.
Joseph Warren Madden was an American lawyer,judge,civil servant,and educator. He served as a judge of the United States Court of Claims and was the first Chairman of the National Labor Relations Board. He received the Medal of Freedom in 1947.
Harold Craig Becker,known professionally as Craig Becker,is an American labor attorney,a former member of the National Labor Relations Board,and currently the Senior Counsel to the AFL–CIO.
Wilma B. Liebman is an American lawyer and civil servant who is best known for serving as a member of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). She was designated chair of the board by President Barack Obama on January 20,2009,becoming only the second woman to lead the NLRB.
Roman Popadiuk is an American diplomat of Ukrainian descent. Popadiuk served as the first United States Ambassador to Ukraine under George H. W. Bush,from 1992 to 1993. From 2015 until 2017,he was a principal at Morgan,Lewis &Bockius LLP's subsidiary Morgan Lewis Consulting,and prior to 2015 he was the principal at Bingham Consulting. Since late 2018 Popadiuk has been the president of the Diplomacy Center Foundation which oversees the development of the National Museum of American Diplomacy.
Harry Alvin Millis was an American civil servant,economist,and educator and who was prominent in the first four decades of the 20th century. He was a prominent educator,and his writings on labor relations were described at his death by several prominent economists as "landmarks". Millis is best known for serving on the "first" National Labor Relations Board,an executive-branch agency which had no statutory authority. He was also the second chairman of the "second" National Labor Relations Board,where he initiated a number of procedural improvements and helped stabilize the Board's enforcement of American labor law.
John Cushman Truesdale Jr. was an American lawyer and civil servant who served two terms as executive secretary of the National Labor Relations Board,four terms as a board member,and one term as board chair.
Guy Otto Farmer was an American lawyer and civil servant. He was Chairman of the United States National Labor Relations Board from July 1953 to August 1955. After leaving government service,he represented the Bituminous Coal Operators Association,the collective bargaining arm of the bituminous coal mining industry in the United States.
John F. Ring is a corporate lawyer and a former United States government official. He was a member of the National Labor Relations Board from 2018 to 2022,and was its chair from 2018 to 2021. He was formerly co-chair of the labor and employment law practice at Morgan,Lewis &Bockius,a pro-management law firm,where his practice included representing employers in collective bargaining,labor contracts,multi-employer benefit funds and corporate restructurings.
Lauren McFerran is an American lawyer and government official who is a member and chairman of the National Labor Relations Board. She is one of three Democrats currently serving on the board. Prior to serving on the board,she worked as a law clerk,in private practice,and as a labor lawyer for the Senate Committee on Health,Education,Labor,and Pensions.